The muhombe kufamba senzira uchifamba muchadenga

Ngatifungei - kubhururuka saucers, kana iri kutanga chaiyo panyaya zvedzidzo tsvakurudzo, uye kana paine musoro tsananguro nokuti chiitiko ichi? Pakutanga, ngatirangarirei chii watopiwa anozivikanwa zvose. Academic sayenzi nekusimba nokuti chero kufamba anofanira pakurukurwa kuvenga. Zvikasadaro, chokwadi ichi anonziwo "bhuku" sangano, umo mukanyiwa ari zvinofamba muviri, kusanganisira kuva muhombe sangano, iri kutyiswa mumwe guru.

In up gadziriro Verengai zvose zvokunze vehondo, nguva dzose inoramba zvakafanana. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, musimboti chipi sangano anowanika munyika uye mukati muchadenga waro akadzidza pachayo seredinka yose. mutemo uyu anodzora zvinhu zvose uye motokari zvose zvizivikanwe munyika nhasi.

mitemo inokosha, pana vose kukurukurirana gobvu mu namahwindo nzvimbo, rinova Earth, mundonamata zvitatu mutemo Newton vake, kureva mutemo kuchengetedza simba, mutemo uye mutemo pulses zviri chisina kutsetseka tichimhanya. Kana kududzirwa mitemo iyi hazvigoni vakagumisa kuti nechepakati vakawanda munhu up nzvimbo umo rotational kufamba anoramba achitsungirira.

Pane nzira kinetic nesimba rotational inofamba, iyo hakutsigirwi chiito nechitarisiko masimba, kuti haisi "kutsigirwa"? Achitaura muenzaniso.

Ngatitii tine humburumbira dzakapoteredza humburumbira pane kwakajairika, simba chaizvo uye hauremi bhora kugadzira chiduku bhora. Kana ukaronga diki kuvhunduka chinozunguzirwa seri bhora (kuputika), maererano nomutemo Newton wechipiri, kuchinja bhora kumhanya kutenderera kunofanira kuitika zvinoenderana sei pairi simba (kureva simba kuputika), uye sangano inofanira kuendeswa pamwe yakarurama mutsetse nenzira apo ari putika simba yakanga zvakabatanidzwa.

Chii chinoitika ichi, muenzaniso chaiwo? Chechipiri mutemo Newton raMwari hakurevi kusiyanisa pakati kutungamirira translational kana rotational. Somugumisiro, rotational uye translational kwebasa humburumbira zvinofanira kufungwa kungoshandawo kureva humburumbira. Zvakaratidza kuti wokurarama kumativi vamwe muviri yacho anogona kureva muviri ichi mberi uye Linear inofamba, nhungamiro rinobatana mirayiridzo yacho Zvakarurama simba.

Zvinoreva yakananga uye ari translational inofamba mumwe chinhu kungaita simba unobereka basa pamwe rotational inofamba yomumwe chinhu. The humburumbira, ari muenzaniso uyu, ane murwi guru, hama kuti bhora. Dai uyu anga asingabvi zvakadaro, sangano iri nechepakati akabatana ari humburumbira kwaizova kwakangofanana muhombe kwebasa bhora. Zvisinei, kuongorora muenzaniso wedu, tinogona kufungidzira kuti ane kodzero iripo, inertia kwakadaro, umo simba kureva nechepakati humburumbira achaita izvozvo yakananga uye mberi inofamba.

Saka rotational inofamba mumwe chinhu kunogona kukonzera rectilinear uye reciprocating inofamba mamwe, uye zvose zvitatu mutemo Newton haina kutyora.

Sayenzi yemazuva akatotora kukasvika hurumende kuti anokwanisa pave "unsupported" injini kuti anoshandisa chinoramba, namahwindo loop kwacho uye simba rudzi iyo pave muhombe inofamba. nzira iyi rwokufamba zvingashandiswa chero motokari, ane bhasikoro, uye kukwira ndege cakes on the, uye mutengo-kushanda kwezvinhu izvi achava chinhu chakafanana.