Kukarukureta kuti kudziyisa vanokwanisa pakati bhaira. rakazvimirira kudziyisa

The bhaira kushanda hwaro nokuda kudziyisa hurongwa. Yakanga Zvaakanyora ane zvakananga kukanganisa pomumbure kukurukurirana nezvaanogona kugovera inodiwa chitsama kupisa musha. Kana zvakanaka uye zvakarurama ngaaverenge kudziyisa vanokwanisa pakati bhaira, zvichaita kubvisa kudiwa mamwe mari chokuita pakuunganidza yakawedzerwa michina vavo mashandiro. Pakutevedzera rokutanga Masvomhu kusarudzwa michina wakarurama, kuti, kupisa kwaro, wakasimwa mugadziri, zvichabatsira pakuchengetedza ayo michina parameters.

Hwaro kukarukureta

Kukarukureta kuti kudziyisa vanokwanisa pakati bhaira ndiwo kumbonyanya chinokosha kamwe. Kazhinji parameter ichi inogona kuenzaniswa yose kupisa goho kudziyisa mugadziriro, iyo yakagadzirirwa kupa yakananga imba saizi, ari zvakafanorongwa nhamba Uriri uye akakodzera chafariz zvivako. Rekuronga muchihwande nyika imba duku kana haumanikidzwi kuva bhaira simba chaizvo.

Independent kudziyisa uye bhaira goho rinowanikwa zvichienderana nzvimbo - ndicho chikuru chisarudzo, kana riri kuonekwa kupisa ouinjiniya chivako azvaitwa mu remunharaunda okunze. Panyaya iyi, rinokosha parameter ndiyo nzvimbo yeimba.

Chii inokanganisa dzemaitirwe?

Kana uchida kuverenga simba kudziyisa bhaira zvakarurama sezvingakwanisika, zvino zvinoita kushandisa nzira yakapiwa SNIP II-3-79. Panyaya iyi, zvinhu zvinotevera zvinofanira kufungwa kana kuita Masvomhu nemazvo:

• kupfuura avhareji zvenharaunda tembiricha muchando mwaka;
• ehupfumi kuti insulating zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kuvaka mutoro inobereka hurongwa kumba;
• wiring mhando kudziyisa redunhu;
• nharaunda nhamba mutoro inobereka zvivako uye mawindo;
• mashoko rimwe kamuri yoga.

Subtleties of kukarukureta kwacho

Saka, dzemaitirwe kuti muchidziisa imba inofanira kuitwa maererano nourongwa pamba, inova gwaro chinokosha nokuda kukarukureta. Kuti zvaiita chakarurama sezvinobvira, muchida kushandisa, uye mashoko akadai mashoko ari nhamba vezvikwata uye digitaalinen musha midziyo yemagetsi, sezvazvakaita mune imwe nzira zvinowanisa kupisa muimba. Zvisinei, kuti kudziyisa hurongwa dzinogona kurongwa pasina kudikanwa chaiwo Masvomhu dzakadaro, uye kutenga zvose duku kumucheto. Izvi zvichava chisarudzo chakarurama. Kakawanda, simba kudziyisa boilers anofanira vakagumisa kuti imwe ukoshi, saka 20-30% of kutenga michina ane simba kupfuura zvakafanira - iyi ndiyo yakarurama dambudziko.

raida parameters

In chinonyanya chinyakare nzira kukarukureta inoshandiswa nenzira iyi nokuti mumwe nomumwe 10 mativi metres yepamusoro insulated chivako pamwe mureza sirin'i nokukwirira runodiwa 1 KW kuti kudziyisa sangano. Kana simba rinowanikwa kudziyisa bhaira, iro rinoshandiswawo mvura inopisa romugove, nokuti zvakarurama kukarukureta uchida kuwedzera kupfuura umwe 20%.

For ebetsero kudziyisa redunhu ane kusagadzikana kumanikidzwa vari bhaira, zvakakodzera kuwedzera zano, iyo kuchawedzera simba rayo kumucheto rinofananidzwa ne dzaona mutengo haasi asingasviki 15%.

Zvidavirire pamusoro kupisa

Pasinei kuti kuverenga vanokwanisa electric kudziyisa bhaira kana gasi, mudzimu yose kwava Conjugate neumwe chikamu nokupisa kurasikirwa. Room kufefetedza zvinokosha, uye kana mahwindo anosvinurira zvachose, yose kupisa kurasikirwa pamusha waiva 15% simba. Ane simba rusvingo kuputira kuripa chinetso ichi zvinoda kusvika 35%. Hwindo mawindo kudaro, kuti mashizha 10% kupisa, uye kushandiswa kare hwindo mapuranga - kunyange zvakawanda. Pasina insulating mapuriro muvhu kana zimba vachiri siya 15% zvinokosha kupisa. Denga - a kupisa kurasikirwa 25%. pamberi ngaaverenge kudziyisa vanokwanisa pakati bhaira, zvakakodzera kufunga izvi zvose uye kuratidza Masvomhu.

The nyore fomura

Chero zvazvingava zvakafanira kuti rounding chafariz Masvomhu, uyewo kuwedzera ukoshi vakawana kuti nechokwadi imwe kumucheto. Ndokusaka tsanangudzo zvinodiwa kukosha, unogona kushandisa zvakanaka nyore inonyatsoita:

• W = S W X sp., Munobvunza
  
  - S ndiye nzvimbo dzinokwana chivako kuti neshungu, uye inorangarira mukomboni wacho utility chinangwa mukamuri pachivara mamita. M;
  - W - ndiro simba kudziyisa bhaira, KW;
  - W ud. Rinomiririra avhareji Statistical simba arambe achirema rinoshandisirwa chaiyo okunze nzvimbo (zvazvo izvi zvinobva kwemakore akawanda-siyana kudziyisa hurongwa kumatunhu).

By vachiwedzera munzvimbo akati chakarurama vanogona kugamuchira simba avhareji ukoshi. Zvinonzi akagadzirisa pachishandiswa zviri kutaurwa pamusoro.

dzemagetsi boilers

Usati ichitenga chero midziyo, zvakafanira kuti kujekesa ayo chikuru zvinhu uye kuti dzinoenderana unhu uye zvinodiwa ezvinhu ako. Kukarukureta kuti simba remagetsi kudziyisa bhaira - iri yakaoma muitiro, asi ziva nezvechisarudzo ichi zvakakodzera, sezvo iye achakuudzai mudziyo zvakakodzera zvikuru nyaya yako kana kwete. Kana midziyo tinokwanisa yakadaro ndiro rinonyanya parameter, sezvo kwakabatana papi yakatangwa simba emunharaunda. Kana ukoshi iri kupfuura, zvino mikana triggering zvinhu michina ndokusaka imba inogona akochonorwa kubva Magetsi rive. Pakusarudza zvokushandisa mukirasi iyi, unofanira kwakavakirwa zvinobvumidzwa simba, kwete kuedza kupfuudza nayo, uyewo kodzero kuverenga inodiwa parameters ari bhaira.

Panguva iyoyo, pamusika anogona kusangana midziyo yakatarwa uye modulating vanokwanisa. Zvinganaka mimwe ane mutengo uri kugara, zvichiita kuti vadzivise simba achidzima kakawanda nokuda kwazvo pokupedzisira, izvo zvinowanzoitwa pamwe namano modulating unongotaura. Kusarudza uyu mhando asingadi kukanganisa upfumi chokupika simba rakawanda. chinhu ichi unochinja chitsama simba kuti zvinoberekwa bhaira kudziyisa hurongwa chete.

Zvinoreva zvabuda

In wemagetsi kudziyisa mudziyo akashandisa kudziyisa zvinhu mukati kupisa exchanger. Ivo basa nesimba rose chikwata. kana coolant iri neshungu nokuda kudziyisa zvinhu uye zvakare kuburikidza makopi pombi iyo anopa zvose hurongwa. For boilers zvakadai, uyewo mamwe mano vari muchikwata ichi, simba rinowanikwa muna kilowatts, apo pano zviri pamusoro Heaters parameter. Zvichienderana nhamba kuti kudziyisa okunze , parameter ichi uve kuwanda 2-60 KW.

Chii inokanganisa simba?

The kushanda parameters pamusoro zvemagetsi zvemhando angava akasiyana, pakati pavo mumwe anokosha ndiwo chafariz unhu zvinodiwa kudzikamisa kupisa kurasikirwa chivako uye zvinopa mvura inopisa. kudziyisa bhaira simba kukarukureta rinoitwa aine rutsigiro, muchiitiko ichi, kuti mashoko dzakadai nharo huru nzvimbo, insulating chatingatevedzera chivakwa, uriri uye rusvingo zvokuvakisa, pose nharaunda yacho PANE. Wakaisa uku parameters chaizvoizvo anofanira kufungwa kana kuita kupisa ouinjiniya Masvomhu kuti imba imwe neimwe, uyewo kujekesa simba zvaidiwa inopisa gadziriro mvura.

Electric bhaira chete dzezvimwe diki?

Vakawanda vanobvuma kuti ichi mhando mano zvinogona kushandiswa chete chakaipa tembiricha kaduku nharaunda kwedzimba, saka kukwanisa kwavo ishoma zvikuru. Asi ichi ndicho chakaipa mutsara. Panguva iyoyo, musika angawana boilers kuti vanokwanisa kudziyisa dzimba ane nzvimbo kusvika 1,000 mativi mamita. Panyaya iyi, mubvunzo unomuka pamusoro desirability kushandisa michina yakadaro. In anamapako izvi vanowanzova kuisa sezvo negadziriro yeparutivi simba nemushonga, kushanda panguva kukundikana zvikuru. Isa diki saizi kukubvumira kushandisa midziyo, inozivikanwa nesimba pasi. Ichi-danho matatu chete-danho Heaters. Mano vane simba riri kupfuura 6 KW, kungava multistage. Uchibatsirwa wavo, unogona zvakanaka kuponesa simba, nekuti haugoni kushandisa nguva dzose mumatsutso uye chitubu.

Kukarukureta simba gasi kudziyisa bhaira

Zvombo zvakadaro ane zvakawanda zvakanakira kufananidzwa zvakaoma magetsi. Hazvina Mari-hubudirire uye yakakwirira-waivako namano kuti anopa zvaida nenhanho kupisa chinja. Kutozosvikira munguva ichangopfuura, kugadzwa gasi michina waida chaizvo mumba - the bhaira mukamuri. Panguva iyoyo, hazvina kudaro zvikuru kwokudiwa chairo, sezvo pane mhando zhinji ine namahwindo combustion kamuri. Kukarukureta kuti kudziyisa vanokwanisa pakati gasi bhaira inoitwa inotevera akakodzera parameters: munzvimbo musha; dzakananga bhaira goho 10 mativi metres, wakakodzera okunze mudunhu zvinhu. Heating kukarukureta kwenzvimbo - ndiwo inonyanya tsika. Nekuti simba arambe achirema iri dzinodengenyeka pamwe akasiyana ezvinhu okunze vari kuisa tsika: Moscow 1.2-1.5 KW; kunzvimbo dzokumusoro 1.5-2.0 KW; wokumaodzanyemba kumatunhu 0.7-0.9 KW. Zvinowanzoshandiswa zvivanakire neavhareji kukosha izvo zvakaenzana 1. Zvakaratidza kuti vaiwanzosarudza simba yakaenzana 1 kilowatt muzana 10 sq. M musha.

zvakawanikwa

Kazhinji, simba kukarukureta kuti kudziyisa uye kuvaka kupisa bhaira rinoitwa nemagadzirirwo rwakazara. Kuti ave nechokwadi kunyatsoshanda pamusoro kudziyisa gadziriro oparesheni kunodiwa zvinoenderana chaiwo ezvinhu - rakakodzera urongwa pamusoro kwakavakirwa, izvo achaiswa vakapakata kufefetedza uye chimbini. Zvino munoziva kuti vabereke musha kudziyisa nhoroondo.