Kuongororwa munhetembo Tsvetaeva "Kumusha"

Lyrics Marina Tsvetaeva vakazvipira kuna kumusha, ari zvakazadza ane yakadzika uye yakati wakaora kuda nyika. Russian nokuti nyanduri anogara mumoyo make (kunyanya zvakajeka kuonekwa nemabasa kuenda kumwe nguva). Vhomora detembo kuongorora "Kumusha" Tsvetaeva uye kuronda mairi pfungwa chikuru nemunyori.

Tsvetaeva kwakaita detembo kuongorora kutange nepfungwa yokuti zvakanyorwa muutapwa, panguva apo iye yairamba uchinetswa achishuva ake yechizvarigo. Tinoona kuti nyanduri ari haunted kubudikidza remoteness yeRussian nyika. In wechitatu stanza munyori anodana kumba "chokuziva dalyu" kusimbisa kuda vachararama pasinei uye zvido. Tsvetaeva unotsigira mufananidzo uyu, achidana ukama "dzinouraya", achiti kuti "anotakura" musha nemi kwose. Rudo kuRussia kuti nyanduri pamuchinjikwa, iyo iye anogamuchira uye izvo haangatongovi vakagadzirira kuenda.

Tsvetaeva anosunga pacharo kwete chete kubva kunyika, asiwo nevanhu Russian. In wokutanga stanza iye rinofananidza aonekwe zvake, vachiziva kuti ivo vane kunzwa. Izvi zvinofanira vakati ndima kuongorora. Tsvetaeva pedyo vanhu Russian, sezvo iye azere rudo nyika yake yaakaberekerwa.

Kuongororwa munhetembo Tsvetaeva haagoni kuita pasina kutaurwa ndechokuti nyanduri anokwevera musha naye kuda. Muna stanza wechina, Russia (anonzi "Dal") anodana lyrical heroine, "anobvisa" ne "dombo nyeredzi." Kwese akamhanya, kuda Motherland achagara kudzokera zvakare.

Asi kana tichiri kuona kuti kuora mwoyo lyrical kumba - zviri kuda iri zvinozoitika muupenyu wayo, wokupedzisira stanza anoisa zvose panzvimbo yayo. It anobatsira rinokosha uye vanosungirwa kuti vanobatanidzwa Kuongorora munhetembo Tsvetaeva. Mariri, tinoona kuti lyrical heroine vanodada yokumusha kwake uye akagadzirira imbai kunyange achikanganisa afa ( "Miromo nokunyora magwaro / pamusoro nechigumbuso").

Kutsanangura dzinopikisana manzwiro rudo kunyika iri kure, Tsvetaeva anoshandisa oxymorons: "nyika, nyika yokumusha kwangu," "kure, achitsausa ini bliz" uye repetitions akawanda veshoko "kure" rinoshandiswa kureva Russian, nyika vamwe. Lyrical heroine anotambura, yakanga kunetseka nepfungwa sei anoparadzana kubva chaanofarira akakwirira. Mumazuva okupedzisira mitsetse tinoona kunyange kwehurukuro uye nyika adzo. Uye yakatofanana heroine chinomiririrwa mumwe chete achiudza "iwe!", Yakanyorerwa Russian. Iye asingadi kuwana mamwe mashoko rudo rwavo, kunze kwenguva pfupi, asi capacious "nyika yokumusha kwangu". In mutsara uyu, akadzokorora yose nhetembo, tinogona kuona raiita nyore asi chinokosha mafungire Tsvetaeva kusvika kumusha.

On ichi unogona kupedza ongororo yedu. nhetembo Tsvetaeva kwakaita vakazvipira kusvika kumusha, azere norudo rukuru uye chinorwadza inozadza mweya kuti apererwa noruchiva lyrical dau weRussia nyika. Zvinosuruvarisa njodzi Nyanduri uye haana kubvumira kwake kuwana kuzivikanwa muRussia muupenyu hwake. Asi ikozvino mashoko ake anogona anoongororwa akaonga kudzika uye dambudziko rudo wake nokuda yechizvarigo.