Kutaura rinonzwika inobatsira kuti paumbwe ... The ruzha kutaura uye tsamba

Pandaitaura, tinoti mitinhimira. Vari aumba somugumisiro kufamba mhepo kubva mumapapu nemuromo uye, zvichienderana sei iwe uri nguva ino, miromo uye rurimi, vane yakasiyana ruvara.

Speech machemero inobatsira kuti paumbwe mashoko - mutauro vezvikwata pamwe chaicho zvinoreva uye akashandiswa kukurukurirana kwacho. Ngatitorei vanyatsoona pavo!

Ndezvipi tsamba ruzha

All anzwike uye nesu iziviswe - unonakidza. Vari imwe nzira zvinoratidzwa pamusoro tsamba, uye chii tinonyora zvino verenga - tsamba iyi.

Asi matauriro uye tsamba rinonzwika nako zvavari akasarudzwa, mumutauro wokuRussia siyana zvikuru nhamba. In kutaura tichiti 43 mitinhimira inokosha, asi vakanga akanyorwa mabhii 33 chete.

Kureva zvose mabhii mutauro wedu unogona kukamurwa mapoka 3.

1. The tsamba, izvo zvisina kunorondedzerwa ruzha (a "vs." uye "b"). Somuenzaniso, anogona kukonzera "chigutsa", chiri raidudzwa [p'en '], uye "kufamba pasi" - [sy'ehat'].
2. Tsamba nezvezviratidzo 2 Audio. Tsamba idzi dziri "e", "e", "E", "I". vanyatsodudza rinoshandiswa vaviri mazwi: [y'o] [y'e] [y'u] [y'a].
3. The tsamba, izvo kumiririra 1 inzwi (zviri dzimwe tsamba dzose).

Ndoupi musiyano pakati mavhawero uye emakonzonendi

Kune mapoka maviri chikuru chokutaura rinonzwika - vari kurondedzerwa se mavhawero uye nemavara. Mavhawero ndiwo machemero iri chiitiko kuti chete inzwi chikamu. iziviswe drawl yavo, muromo wake kurira asingadi ukasangana nezvipingamupinyi.

Emakonzonendi - ndizvo zvatinotaura, uye kubatanidza nenzwi uye ruzha (anonzi kufona) kana chete ruzha (unvoiced emakonzonendi). Uyezve, nemavara vangava hwakasimba kana munyoro.

Akasimbisa uye unstressed mabhii

Nzvanyira rinonzwika kutaura munyaya paumbwe mabhii, nokudaro achiratidza kuti akasimbisa kana unstressed chinzvimbo. Unstressed zvaireva emashoko ari mabhii nesimba zvikuru.

mutauro Russian tinoberekwa kuchinja pachinzvimbo kunetseka. Zvinogona kuva chero mabhii, kusiyana wePolish kana French, apo imwe nzvimbo anochengeterwa iye. Somuenzaniso, shoko rokuti "pembe" madudziro emazwi wokutanga mabhii, uye shoko "pembe" - musi wechipiri.

Chii tsamba vari akaratidza mavhawero Russian

Kunan'anura inokosha nzvanyira rinonzwika kutaura (mumutauro wedu pane nhanhatu), achishandisa mavhawero gumi:

kuridza [uye] - runotaurwa tsamba "Ini" (Tiger);

[S] - tsamba "s" (utsi);

[A] - tsamba "A" (mai) uye "Ini" (gomba);

[About] - tsamba "Haiwa" (mhino) uye "e" (tyoni);

[E] - tsamba "e" (Echo) uye "e" (zuva);

[Y] - tsamba "Y" (GODFATHER) uye "Yu" (kuchamhembe).

Saka, zvinoitika kuti kuti kunan'anura 4 vowels ([munhu], [munhu], [e], [Y]) ari arufabheti kune vakawanda misara miviri zvetsamba. Zvinogona kuva:

• uye, oo, ee-e, y;
• i, e, g, W.

Napamusara wechipiri mavara kuita mabasa maviri kamwe. Havana chete kumiririra mumwe nzvanyira inzwi, asi anoratidzawo kuti yatangira nzvanyira zvawanga (choko - [m'el]).

Kana vari pakutanga mashoko, akaisa pashure mavhawero kana pashure yakasimba nyoro kana kuparadzana hunhu - dzinomirira mubatanidzwa mazwi. Somuenzaniso, shoko muti rinonzwika [y'olka], uye shoko nokuimba - [pay'ot].

Sezvo runotaurwa vataura uye rinyerere emakonzonendi pakunyora

Kutaura machemero inobatsira kuti paumbwe mashoko uye mune rimwe simba kana achigona, izvo kazhinji ine yakananga kukanganisa zita ravo pamusoro tsamba. Saka, mumwe chete tsamba ruzha akasiyana kungaratidzwa mumutauro. Muenzaniso: The tsamba "n" zvinogona varehwa 2 beeps - [N] uye [H ']: niche - [n'isha] nyl kana [nyl].

tsamba A chete "b" kungaratidzwa 4 mhando mazwi [b], [vakuru S] kana [N] [peji ']. Somuenzaniso zvakanga [aiva] - kurova [b'il] kana ano musana [GORPO] - Ob [numéro '].

Kana vakataura nzvanyira zvakanyorwa panopera shoko kana riri pamberi rinyerere nemavara, rinogona kureva munhu peya thud. nzvimbo iyi inonzi simba. Ona kuti tinoti: tabhu - Ka [t], ka (ruzha pamberi rinyerere nzvanyira) kana ziso - GLA [va] (ruzha iri panoperera shoko). Izvi kunorondedzerwa se dzinokatyamadza.

Matsi chete emakonzonendi inganzwika seyakawanda peya imwe - anodana kana vari achigona. Somuenzaniso: achipura kurira akaita Molo [d] sq uye neshoko, tapota kurira [Z '] - pamusoro [Z'] sq. Izvi, sezvamunoziva, kutaura.

Zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti simba chinzvimbo mutauro wokuRussia anonzi pachinzvimbo emakonzonendi pamberi mavhawero uye napamberi vataura nemavara.

Kana tsamba inotaura mamwe emakonzonendi

Vamwe ruzha pakutaura Russian chiratidzo mutsamba wemishonga mabhii. Zviya, izvi kunokonzera yakakura kwazvo chiperengo zvikanganiso.

Somuenzaniso, mumwe inzwi [Sch '] shoko rakanyorwa chingaratidzika akafanana MF, AF kana ZHCH. Tinonyora - kuburikidza, asi anotaurwa [sch'ot] nyora - mutyairi, uti [izvosch'ik] nyora - murume, asi zvinoita izvozvo zvakafanana [musch'ina].

A inzwi [N] uye vanogona kunzi ibatanidzo mü kana TC uye zvakadai vanoshanda kana. Somuenzaniso: verenga - verenga [U] zvakanaka, makumi maviri [b] dig via.

Mavara regai nguva dzose dzinoenderana ruzha "avo"

Sezvambotaurwa, ruzha kutaura zvinobatanidzwa paumbwe mashoko uye akasarudzwa mukunyora tsamba chaiwo. Uye kazhinji zvinoitika kuti tsamba munhu anogona 'kuvanza "ruzha siyana. Somuenzaniso, mune pamudzi weshoko kana kuchinja nhamba yake, tinonyora tsamba chete, asi Nokureva ruzha yakasiyana panguva imwe chete: tafura (Article [O] l) - Tables (Article [munhu] dza). Ndiko, tsamba imwe "O" isu kureva ruzha maviri: [munhu] uye [munhu].

Asi pane nguva apo ruzha zvakasiyana zviri runotaurwa tsamba imwe chete. Saka, shoko "pfuma" shoko "igwa" riri panoperera inzwi ndiro inzwi [t], asi kunoratidzwa, sezvaungaona, tsamba siyana "d" uye "t".

Letter anoumba mashoko vasingawanzotauri uwirirane inzwi. Somuenzaniso, mu "Valiant" shoko rakanyorwa mabhii gumi, asi kutaurwa chete mapfumbamwe [dobl'isnyy ']. In ino zvakafanana zviitiko, tsamba "T" ndiyo unpronounceable nemavara. Ndicho tsamba hazvirevi inzwi. Heino mienzaniso mishomanana tsamba dzakadaro: zuva - [sontse] mwoyo - [s'ertse].

Features mubatanidzwa nemavara uye mavhawero

Hard emakonzonendi Kutaura Russian hazvigoni pamwe kuenda vakavatevera mavhawero "Ini" uye akapfava havagoni kubatanidzwa ne "s." Somuenzaniso, shoko rokuti "kudya" anogara inzwi nesimba [w] kunoda inzwi [va] nei tichiti [uzhyn].

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, pane ari kunyoroveswa zvakaoma emakonzonendi mukutaura, vamire peya imwe nyoro. Saka kana shoko motokari, mutsindo [N] - yakasimba, pavanoparidza nguva dzose nyoro [ch] unonakidza nounyoro - karavhani [vagon'ch'ik].

Ndizvowo zviri ezvinhu mubatanidzwa nevamwe zvinyoronyoro emakonzonendi: Fantom - F [kwete '] UK, dondo - Le [s'n'] UK, zvakachena - Chi [s't '] nayo.

Kushandiswa zvakaoma uye akapfava chiratidzo muna Russian

Kutaura rinonzwika uye tsamba mumutauro wedu, sezvo waita pamwe akaziva, vasingawanzotauri -enderana. Somuenzaniso, rakaoma uye akapfava chiratidzo pamusoro tsamba haana angamirira inzwi.

vatambi izvi vanowanzofunga anoratidza kuti shure kwavo, e, e, i, u vari iziviswe sezvo ruzha maviri (kunwa [py'ot]). Kana va mutengo pashure nzvanyira, inoratidza softness ayo (zuva [d'en ']).

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, nyoro chiratidzo chete kuridza basa yomutauro. Somuenzaniso, shoko rokuti "nhema" Iye hazvirevi softness yakapfuura nzvanyira, asi chete zvinoratidza kuti pazita ndohwaJehovha muchimiro chechikadzi.

Zvinoumba chiperengo uye mataurirwo vamwe chikwereti mashoko

Mamwe mashoko yaainge mimwe mitauro, pamberi tsamba E asingadi kuridza nyoro, sezvo tsika mumutauro wokuRussia, uye zvakaoma nzvanyira. Cherechedza - mu "aika" kweshoko tinonyora riri, asi panguva imwe chete kudzokorora ruzha hwakasimba [t]. Pronunciation izvi uye zvakafanana namashoko vanofanira kuyeuka kana kureva pokuzivisa duramazwi.

Mafuro - [NE] Wokutevedzera - [De] vanoti - [te], kuti ataure - wokutanga mabhii [Pe] nokuputsanya - [kuzodzosera] bvunzo - [te], thermos - [te] tenesi - [te].

Sezvaunogona kuona, ruzha kutaura (Grade 1 kana 11 vanosara shure) - chiri yakadzika uye chakakomba nyaya kuti kunyatsodzidza richakubatsira kunzwisisa nezvehukorokodzwa nemitemo nenheyo emashoko chiperengo mashoko mazhinji anokonzera vachinetseka. Rombo rakanaka!