Mavhawero uye nemavara uye ruzha

The siyana mavhawero uye nemavara uye mitinhimira? Chii anotonga vakateerera? Sezvinoratidzwa kwoukukutu uye softness nemavara? Mibvunzo iyi yose uchawana mhinduro iri kukurukurwa munyaya.

General ruzivo pamusoro mavhawero uye emakonzonendi

Mavhawero uye emakonzonendi ndivo hwaro yose mutauro wokuRussia. Pashure kushandisa anofambidzana vakaumba mabhii, izvo kuumbwa mazwi, zvikamu zvemashoko, mitongo, ndima uye zvichingodaro. Ndokusaka nyaya iri wakayeriswa zvikuru zvakawanda maawa chesekondari.

Nzvanyira tsamba uye manzwi Russian

On chii mavhawero uye emakonzonendi vari arufabheti wokuRussia, mumwe anodzidza kubva kirasi yokutanga. Uye pasinei sokuti nyore dingindira ichi, riri kuonekwa chimwe chezvinhu zvakaoma kuti vadzidzi.

Saka, mumutauro wokuRussia ane mavhawero gumi, zvinoti :. Oh, uye, mumwe, Gospels, W, i, e, g, y, e Panguva yavo zvakananga emashoko rinogona akanzwa mhepo inopfuura pachena achishandisa muromo. Muchiitiko chino, tiri pachena zvikuru kunzwa izwi rako pachako. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nzvanyira ruzha anogona kuputsa (a-a-a-a, e-e-e-e-e, uye uye uye uye uye Y-Y-Y-Y-Y, zvichingodaro ).

Kunyanya nzvanyira rinonzwika uye tsamba

Mavhawero ndivo hwaro manyorerwo, kureva kuti sangano. Kazhinji, mashoko Russian zvikuru mabhii uye mavhawero sezvavanozviita. Heuno muenzaniso wakajeka: mu-mana-hapana-ki - 5 mabhii kuita, kunenge BOJ-ta - 3 mabhii, iye - imwe mabhii pamusoro-asi - 2 mabhii uye zvichingodaro. Panotova mashoko ine chimwe chete nzvanyira inzwi. Kazhinji anongodzokororwa zvisina kufanira (A!, Oh!, Oo-Oo-Oo!) Uye conjunctions (uye, asi, uye zvichingodaro.).

Chiperengo mavhawero ari mudzi mashoko, harinzwi suffixes uye prefixes - iri rinokosha chaizvo nyaya mukuranga "Russian Language". Pashure pezvose, pasina kuziva kuti kunyora tsamba dzakadaro shoko rakapiwa, zviri matambudziko zvakakwana kuti tsamba kuverenga.

Nemavara uye manzwi Russian

Mavhawero uye nemavara uye ruzha zvakasiyana-siyana. Uye kana wokutanga nyore kudhonza, vapedzisira kutaurwa se pfupi sezvinobvira (kunze muridzo sezvo vanogona kudhonza).

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Russian arufabheti nhamba emakonzonendi - 21, kureva, B, C, D, e, g, h, h, K, L, m, N, peji, R, s, t, f, X, U, h, u, u. The ruzha vanomira kuti, unogona kukamurwa vataura uye rinyerere. Sei zvakasiyana? Chokwadi ndechokuti panguva ezita vataura emakonzonendi munhu anogona kunzwa kwete chete maitiro ruzha, asi yako inzwi (s!, B!, R! Uye zvakadaro.). Kana Matsi, ipapo havagoni kuva ruzha kana vachiti, somuenzaniso, kudanidzira. Ivo kusika ruzha imwe mhando chete (hove dzakawanda-hove dzakawanda-hove dzakawanda-hove dzakawanda-hove dzakawanda, That-s-s-s-s uye zvichingodaro.).

Saka, vanenge vose emakonzonendi vari rakakamurwa mhando mbiri dzakasiyana:

• vataura - B, C, D, e, g, h, K, L, m, N, peji;
• matsi - K, N, s, t, f, X, y, h, w.

Softness neukukutu emakonzonendi

Kure kwete vose anoziva, asi mavhawero uye emakonzonendi zvinogona kuva zvakaoma uye munyoro. Ndicho wechipiri kupfuura chinokosha mutauro wokuRussia (pashure kutaura uye voicelessness).

A pachena chepfungwa nyoro emakonzonendi ndechokuti munguva yavo ezita mutauro wevanhu chinotora chinzvimbo chinokosha. Kazhinji, zvinonzi zvava zvishoma mberi uye ake rose pakati chikamu zvishoma vanomutswa. Kana zvakaoma nemavara, mataurirwo mutauro ivo kana vari retracted. unogona enzanisa ezvinhu inzwi rake nhengo: [N] - [n '], [t] - [mamita']. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vataura uye akapfava ruzha zviri zvishoma kupfuura hwakasimba.

In Russian, inenge emakonzonendi zvose vane peya pahwaro softness neukukutu. Zvisinei, pane avo umo havapo. Izvi zvinosanganisira hwakasimba - [x], [w] uye [Q] uye munyoro - [D '], [H'] uye [w '].

Softness neukukutu mavhawero

vanhu zvirokwazvo vashoma ndanzwa kuti kune nyoro mavhawero mumutauro weRussia. Soft emakonzonendi - unonakidza zvikuru vanoshamwaridzana, musingadi kutiudza pamusoro apa. Izvi pamwe nokuti kuti chesekondari wenyaya asiri kupiwa nguva. Mushure zvose, zvinofanira kuva pachena chii mavhawero emakonzonendi vari nyoro. Zvisinei, takasarudza kuti iwe kupinda nyaya iyi.

Nokudaro, nyoro mudane tsamba avo, anogona kuderedza pamberi kusvika nemavara. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera: uye, e, i, e, w. Kana mavara akafanana, y, u, e, iwe, ivo dzakaoma, nekuti havazivi kunyevenutsa afanotungamira nemavara. Kuti uone ichi tinopa mienzaniso mishomanana:

• nhuri;
• mwana;
• motokari;
• kutaura;
• zvipfeko;
• mubhedha;
• kombiyuta;
• Peter;
• mapuranga;
• chando;
• mafaro;
• diki, uye vamwe.

Rokuti kupfava emakonzonendi panguva phonetic kuongorora mashoko

Sounds uye tsamba wokuRussia mutauro zvidzidzo phonetics. Zvirokwazvo, chesekondari hamuna kakawanda akakumbirwa kuita chinhu phonetic kuongorora chero shoko. Panguva ongororo iyi, iva nechokwadi kuti kuratidza kana kufungwa yoga tsamba nzvanyira nyoro kana kwete. Kana zvakadaro, zvinokosha kunan'anura zvinotevera nzira: [n '], [mamita'], [Q '], [munhu'], [mamita '], [n']. Riri pamusoro rworudyi emakonzonendi akatarirana nyoro nzvanyira kunodiwa kuti aise nokuputsanya imwe mhando. Saizvozvowo kuvake anozivikanwa uye kutevera zvinyoronyoro ruzha - [Q '], [Y'] uye [mamita '].