British nguva, mienzaniso iri pamatafura. Chirungu ezvirevanguva

Zviri nyore kudzidza Chirungu kuti zvidzidzo shoma, akadai chivimbiso kuna vakawanda zvinoda wehondo vadzidzisi vanozviti vanamazvikokota mune dzidzo? Experience kunyange vazhinji hondo vadzidzi zubryaschih Chirungu zvidzidzo beginners, zvinoratidza kuti havasi vose nyore sezvo akanga avimbiswa. Uye ibwe rokutanga kudzidza girama Chirungu, nokuti iyo vanogumburwa pasina chaakasiya beginners, anogogodza kamwe Dombo aplomb uye ramangwana vavariro yazykopolzovateley.

Kwakadaro vatorwa nguva Chirungu

Nokuti mienzaniso iri matafura nezvevanakomana vanoshingaira mutauro wokuRussia vadzidzi Chirungu makosi vatanga pokumuka mitemo yokuzvibata of Chirungu rechiito. Chokwadi chinoshamisa chinhu chikamu ichi kutaura girama Chirungu! Imhandoi ezvinhu haanzwisisiki shoko siyana, izvo zvinofanira kuratidza kuti chiito pamamiriro nguva yakarukwa! Uye nei kuzviita kana zvose zviri pachena mumutauro waamai: chimwe chechokwadi, chimwe kare uye mumwe ramangwana.

How kakawanda girama Chirungu?

Zvisinei, mune zvakadai pachena Chirungu, kuburikidza icho hafu nyika anotaura, uye kota achida kudzidza nayo, pane gumi kusununguka siyana rechiito chete zvinoshingaira izwi. Saka, iye zvino Chirungu-siyana inoratidza nguva iri chokwadi. Native vakurukuri, pasina kufunga girama uye nhumbi chimiro rimwe rechiito pavanotaura kuti vanoita nguva dzose, dzimwe nguva, kazhinji, kana nguva dzose, uye vamwe, kana zvichikosha kuratidza kuti vakabatikana nezvinhu chinhu chero kupiwa nguva. Muchiitiko chokutanga, vanotora mukana yokusafa ayo zvivakamutauro muchitokisi ndangariro, rine verbs iyi nyore chimiro (Mupe Simple), uye wechipiri - ichi refu (Present Today).

Nokuti vadzidzi mutauro wokuRussia zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti chiito munguva mubvunzo kungava duku kana kuwedzerwa nguva, zvinogona chete kuitika kana kuitika kazhinji, sezvo nguva dzose, kashoma kana kakawanda. Mumwe chiito chakadaro iri mutauro Chirungu zvinoda kushandiswa rechiito riri muchimiro zvachose kunorondedzerwa. In mutauro wokuRussia, ivo nuances ari hama nguva kwatemwa lexically, nhaurirano vechikamu kujekesa mashoko, sei uye kana chiito kunoitika: izvozvi, kazhinji, kazhinji, kuti imwe pfungwa, kana mukati imwe nguva.

Pari, "wedu" uye "vokune imwe"

Avo rinotsanangura British nguva dummies vanoziva kuti zvakajeka zvikuru kuti kunze ushe, kwakavakirwa mutauro wavo waamai. Somuenzaniso, tinoti "I (zvino) TV," kana "Ini (kazhinji) tarisa TV pashure chisvusvuro." In zvose zvinoratidza rechiito "Kutarira" rinoshandiswa chipo nerongo. Asi ndeimwewo chinhu, kana kumwe cheteko akati wokuEngland. Iye achati: Ndiri kuona terevhizheni uye ini terevhizheni pashure chisvusvuro. Sami rechiito siyana pasina mamwe lexical nzira inoratidza kuti mumutsetse wokutanga, asi chiito kunoitika ikozvino, miniti ichi, uye chiito wechipiri inodzokororwa, zvatinosiita, zuva nezuva.

Zvivakamutauro hurongwa nguva

Hazvisi nyore kunzwisisa zvinorehwa nemashoko siyana tichitarisa akaturikidzana nguva chaizvo muna Chirungu. Chete muenzaniso diki wokushandiswa akasiyana siyana ari kare inokangaidza mudzidzi. Uye ipapo kare uye ramangwana.

Kwokuwanda nguva isingatarisirwi evadzidzi mutauro wokuRussia vari kutotanga taramba ari vagaries of Chirungu rechiito. Asi pashure ivo kunyange vane yokuravira prodelyvat vakawanda muviri nguva Chirungu honing unyanzvi akarurama kushandiswa mune aibuda kutaura. Practice inoratidza kuti nyore nzira tenzi ezvirevanguva rechiito munyika. Somuenzaniso, kuisa British nguva, mienzaniso mabwendefa nyore kunzwisisa kwavo zvivakamutauro layering.

Apartment imba nokuti Chirungu rechiito

imba iyi ine uriri mana. Mumwe uriri - kusununguka: nyore, kuti runoramba, Akakwana, Akakwana ari Chinogara chichingoitwa. On uriri nechimwe pane vatatu Apartments, rimwe nerimwe akagadzirisa vagari - shoko iri mhando (Present), kare (Kare) uye ramangwana (Future) nguva. Muenzaniso kugarwa anova mugari rechiito "drink (drink)" uye kodzero "wachi (yokurinda)."

Nechipiriso nokuda British nguva, mienzaniso iri matafura kupa systemic kunzwisisa dzakasiyana-siyana kutaura shoko siyana. Beginners vanofanira kushanda kunze kuongorora nyaya nedzimwe Chirungu rechiito, achivaisa patafura muchitokisi. Asi kuti zvakanaka kushandisa ezvirevanguva mukutaura, achinyora uye kutaura, izvi hazvina kukwana. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa mamiriro ezvinhu umo mutauri. Mumwe rechiito zvakarurama inoratidza nguva, uye kwete mhedziso asi hama.

Kugadzirisa dambudziko girama

Inoshanda muviri ndiwo shanduro mitsara kubva chizvarwa mutauro kupinda Chirungu. Saka unogona kudzidza nyore mitemo British yaitonga chivakwa pamusoro chizvarwa girama. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa nei ichi chechinyorwa vanoda ichi kana kuti shoko chimiro, uyewo kuona lexical uye zvivakamutauro anonongedzera kuti kuudza, mune muchidimbu tafura hwindo.

- Uri kuitei manheru?

- Kazhinji yandinoona TV.

- munoitei ikozvino?

- I kunwa tii TV.

- Ko iwe kuita zuro, kana ndakadana?

- Kana iwe akadana, ndakanga uchiona TV.

- I ndodana iwe mangwana nenguva 5. Uchaitei?

- Mangwana nenguva 5 Ndichaenda TV.

Heuno muenzaniso nhaurirano, iyo iri rokushandura zvinoda kushandiswa mhando matanhatu pedu nguva, kusanganisira mhando mbiri ichi, mbiri kare uye vaviri ramangwana. Ndezvipi marudzi? British nguva, mienzaniso iri Tables zvakwakakubatsirai achida mukudzidzire mitemo akaoma uye wodzishandisa uchidzidzira.

Mugore Russian shanduro ane shoko-mazano, "kazhinji", "manheru", "nhasi", "mangwana". Uyewo chiratidzo chete chiito pachinhu mumwe: ". Mangwana (kana kwamunoti) Ndichaenda TV" "Kana iwe unonzi, ndakanga ndichiona TV", Tora Kutarira patafura uye kugadzirisa ichi dambudziko girama.

Dzidza kukosha British yaitonga kubva pasi pasi "Perfect runoramba" sezvo rubatsiro mitsara kubva nhaurirano iri Russian.

- Wave uchiona TV?

- I kurinda TV ne maawa 5 (mumaawa maviri).

- Kana iwe unonzi (nezuro), ndakanga ndichiona TV kwemaawa maviri (c 5:00).

- Mangwana, panguva wasvika, ndichava uchiona TV kwemaawa maviri (5:00).

Sei iwe ukati Chirungu?

In zvidzidzo Chirungu kuti beginners sezvo vachiwana mashoko kunosanganisira zvakawanda yakaoma girama kurovedza. Asi kubva zvidzidzo zvokutanga chaizvo rakapiwa pfungwa zvenguva. Chokutanga, mano - mapoka Simple uye runoramba, akazoshanda kuburikidza nokushandisa nguva, boka Perfect uye Perfect Chinogara chichingoitwa. Zviri nyore kuti kugaya mutauro pamatauriro ezvinhu. Ndokusaka pasina mutemo pamatanda hazvirevi kutsiva kurovedzwa. Material nokuti izvi kumativi ose; mumugwagwa, pamba, kubasa. Kwose kwose unogona vadzidzise unyanzvi "Uye sei ndaizozvitaura mu Chirungu."