Kutaura zita mu "nhamo kubva zvaiti" sezvo kiyi kunzwisisa Comedy

Nei tichifanira kutaura mazita "nhamo kubva zvaiti? Chokwadi, chaizvoizvo, dzinonzi kutaura? Chii muchinangwa basa? Kuti tipindure mibvunzo iyi, zvakakodzera vanoshamba kupinda munhoroondo mabhuku.

A mashoko mashoma nezvebasa mazita kutaura manyorero

Kuverenga mamwe mabhuku dzimwe nguva mubvunzo unomuka: "Kana basa - unyanzvi, sezvaari nomumwe munyori, saka zita nayo hutsva?"

Chokwadi, izvozvo ndizvo. Zvisinei, mwene chinyoreso Ndainzwa nemanomano, sei zvakakosha kuti kukura rangano, mazita unhu.

Kudivi rimwe, ivo vanoshumira senzira achitaipa, unhu kureva chavanopinda kune imwe munharaunda kana ayo chaizvo.

Kune vamwe - a mabhuku mudziyo kunoita iwe, kubva peji rokutanga kuti vanzwisise munyori Maonero kuna gamba rake, asike yako chepakutanga pfungwa. Zvechokwadi, kashoma kuti mumwe munhu kuti nokusingaperi kufunga kuti munhu anodzidza hunhu nezita Hryumina kana, muti, Skalozub anogona kuva akanaka.

Griboyedov asiri vokutanga vakauya mazita nevakurukuri. In "Nhamo kubva zvaiti" vakawanda, asi kuti uyu Nzira chaiko vakabudirira kushandiswa anenge zvose vanyori. Gogol ndiye Lyapkin-Tyapkin (mutongi), Chekhov - vasiri Prishibeyev vane Fonvizina - Vralman.

mhando nhatu mazita uye mifananidzo mutambo "nhamo kubva zvaiti"

Ita zvekungofungira nezvounhu uye mufananidzo vamwe vanotaurwa vangava kurwa Griboyedov arava mazita vatambi. About ani vanoti kuti akanga "grinning"? Chii chingava murume Tugouhovsky zita?

Ndaverenga kutamba, zviri pachena kuti mazita nevakurukuri mu "nhamo kubva zvaiti" Hazvisi munhu woga. Zvakasiyana chaizvo.

• Mazita Part vachapiwa kuudzwa zvakananga pamusoro chaizvo unhu munhu. Yakajeka nhengo dzeboka iri - uye MOLCHALIN Tugouhovsky. Kana nhasi, sezvo mumazuva Griboyedov, mutauro yechipiri yakanga French rokunyika vanhu, zhinji ingadai wakacherechedza pasina kuudzwa pachena: boka iri rinosanganisira mazita uye REPETILOV FAMUSOV. Asi zvakawanda pamusoro paikoko.
• Meaning mazita, "nhamo kubva zvaiti" yechipiri boka haisi pachena kudaro. Kuti tinzwisise basa mazita zvakakodzera kunoda ruzivo nhoroondo Russian uye mabhuku uye kukwanisa kuita nokuwadzana.
• Vari boka rechitatu ndiwo mazita, zvakajeka kutaura zvaanofunga.

Kushandisa nzira dzakadaro, Griboyedov akakwanisa kuwana chimwe mufananidzo panguva vanhu, izvo ndezvaJehovha vanhu zvidzidzo zvakasiyana, hunhu, zvinotendwa.

Sei Griboyedov anoshandisa kutaura mazita?

Mazita kuti ape zvinofungidzirwa zvechadenga kutaurwa kare akashandisa mabhuku Russian.

"Nhamo kubva zvaiti" - kuti mugove wakatarwa utsaurirwe tsika refu-akanzwa. Zvisinei, kusiyana kune mabasa, Somuenzaniso, Fonvizina zita kwakadaro "Nhamo kubva zvaiti" hakusi zvakarurama. Havadi chete kunongedzera unhu unhu kana hunhu, asi vanomanikidzwa kufunga. Kuti tinzwisise chii rinomirira zita FAMUSOV vanofanira kuziva mitauro. Pamusoro pazvo, rinobva muchiLatin shoko "makuhwa", kwedu pfungwa - makuhwa. Uye kana isu funga Chirungu midzi, zvinova pachena kuti akakurumbira - zviri mukurumbira. Padzimba makuhwa? Kuti Association mabhuku mufananidzo.

Izvi zvinoshandawo Repetilov. zita rake rinobva pashoko French "vachidzokorora". Ko REPETILOV ari kutamba?

Kana vanhu ava ane munyori akati matambudziko kutaura, vamwe nezvinetso kunzwa zviri pachena varipo. Tugouhovsky nguva dzose anoenda achiridza nyere. Haadi kana hazvigoni kunzwa? Asi mhuri yake ine zita mhuri. Pano une dambudziko yokukurukurirana munzanga. It akanyora nezvazvo izvi Griboyedov kuti mutambo.

Kune vanhu uye basa zvakadaro nyore uye zvinonzwisisika kuti Russian nzeve mazita. It Hlestova, Hryumina, ZAGORETSKY Skalozub. Vanotakura kunyatsoongorora vatambi. Kunyange zvazvo, kana ukatarira nemaonero pakukurukurirana, achisekerera uye chamboko (mu chairoiro uye setiri) hakusi kubatsira chaizvo.

associative zita rechipiri

Nzwisisa kuti zita inoreva Chatsky, zvakaoma, inoda kuva wakafara maonero. Griboyedov akanga akaisa shoko akawanda anoreva.

Chokutanga, chiri muenzaniso zvakakodzera zita Chaadaev. Zita nyanduri akakurumbira, kazhinji haana ane "asi." The drafts nemunyori kunyange kunzi hunhu hwake "Chadian". The anozivikanwa Chaadayev anoziva zvimwe wose. Asi isu kupa nyaya iyi vamwe kufunga.

Translated kubva zita Greek Andrei Andreyevich rinoreva "murume", uye zita - ". Kushinga"

Mudzi "vana" rinoshandurwa kuti "kubvisa fungidziro."

mazita kuzviuraya pfungwa kuva mhuri chakanaka.

Ndiyo nzira mashoko uye neshamwari vakaumba mufananidzo Chatsky: akashinga uye akashinga jendurumani, nekururama kutarisa upenyu, kubvisa neunyengedzi zvakapararira munzanga. Haasi kutya kuvaka nzanga itsva. Iye kunyatsotevera pakati Molchalin Tugouhovskih uye Skalozubov. Naizvozvo zita kwete chete kunobatsira kuziva yezvakaita gamba, asi akatsanangura basa Chatsky mu unyanzvi pfungwa uye pfungwa zviri Comedy.

mazita Value chigadzirwa kunzwisisa

Saka nei Griboyedov akashandisa kutaura mazita "nhamo kubva zvaiti"? Uchibatsirwa wavo, haana chete akasimbisa unhu hwakanaka uye kunaka hunhu, asi akasika hurongwa rose zvifananidzo, kwezvipimo uye munhu mumwechete wake ose kubatana. Somugumisiro, mazita avo aiva kiyi kunzwisisa Comedy yose. Pashure pezvose, anoti sei haigoni uye havadi kutaura nemumwe dzinomiririra akasiyana evanhu mapoka, mazera uye vatambi.