Kuzvimba mudumbu (gastritis): zviratidzo uye kurapwa, kudya

A vazhinji achitambura kuzvimba mudumbu, riri zvakasiyana kunzi gastritis. Kazhinji, chirwere ichi hahugari yakarebesa, nokuti mucous Kamudzira muviri anokwanisa kupora, zvichiita munhu kuti kunokurumidza kupora. The zvokurwara inogona chakasimba kana chirwere. Kana kuzvimba mudumbu inoyerera nezvimwe zvirwere, gastritis anova rikwanise chimiro, hunobata mudumbu epithelium. A kuongorora muna chirwere ichi hachisi nguva dzose zvinoita kupedza nguva. Funga chii gastritis, zviratidzo uye kurapwa. Zvokudya kuti nachiremba chirwere ichi chichavawo kunzi.

Sei pane gastritis?

Kushoma mudumbu rikaitika maronda ari mucous kwayo, uye zvinoenderana zvinotevera:

• kushandiswa substandard zvigadzirwa, zvirwere zvokudya, kuitwa zvokudya mhanya;
• Varwere meno;
• kushaya mapuroteni uye mavhitamini, ndokusaka kugadzirwa gastric secretion iri yekudyidzana shoma;
• tsika dzakaipa;
• kushandiswa kwenguva refu mishonga;
• zvirwere nemudumbu;
• kutyora intestinal microflora, matambudziko utachiona uye utachiona.

Asi chikuru chinokonzera gastritis - Utachiona Helicobacter pylori, izvo zvinowanikwa 85% kubva rakashuma zviitiko. Uyewo, chimiro pathologies zvichizoita nokuvhiringidzirwa kwomuzvarirwo mashandiro anoita masoja yevanhu gadziriro, mauri muviri pave fuma anokonzera gastric maronda. chimiro kwakadaro kubva autoimmune gastritis kunoratidzwa pasi Chizenga muropa.

Zviratidzo zviri rikwanise chimiro chirwere

Chenjera dumbu kuzvimba kunoitika nguva dzose zvisingatarisirwi, uye izvi zvinoita kuti kukundwa muviri parutivi utachiona Helicobacter pylori, uyewo pamusoro-kudya, kudya hakuvaki zvokudya, zviri sema kune zvimwe zvokudya, huta zvirwere. Zvokurwara kuratidza fomu yakadai sezvinotevera:

• fivhiri;
• kusingafadzi regurgitation, icho pamwe halitosis;
• kurutsa pamusoro undigested zvokudya, kazhinji hwakakanyiwa ropa;
• nomusoro uye nzwa dzungu;
• epigastric kurwadziwa;
• kufundumwara mudumbu;
• mutauro chena unhani aumbwa;
• salivation simba uye kunyanya kuoma;
• manyoka, kupatira, flatulence;
• simba, kurasikirwa kudya.

Mhando chenjera gastritis

Simple - anovandudza apo muviri stale chikafu kwakasvibiswa pathogenic tupukanana (chikafu chepfu), kana uri sema chero zvokudya chigadzirwa, kana gastric mucosa zvakakuvadza zvinodhaka zvakawanda. In kwakadai gastritis yaparadzwa chete pose paiva mucosa, uye rekukwazisa chiito rinopera kunovhiringidza chinhu, izvozvo anonaya nokukurumidza.

Erosive - dzichiri makemikari kokutsva pamusoro gastric mucosa nekutsvaga asidhi kana alkali. Panyaya iyi, kuparadzwa vanosangana kwete chete chenyika asiwo zvakadzama akaturikidzana ari mucosa, zvichiita vakabva panowanikwa peptic urikanwi inotungamirwa kana scarring.

Phlegmonous - inomiririra purulent kuzvimba mudumbu rusvingo, izvo zvinogona kuitika nokuda ingress upi wokumwe chinhu, akadai mapfupa hove, zvichiguma pyogenic noutachiona munharaunda iyi. Izvi mhando gastritis inoyerera mukuru tembiricha uye kurwadziwa mune anowedzeredza mumunda. Izvi zvinoda kukurumidza kuvhiya kupindira, izvo pasina mukana mukuru peritonitis, vachipedzisira rufu murwere.

Fibrinous - kashoma chaizvo pamwe sepsis.

Kana wainyatsotaura yakarurama kurapwa, rikwanise gastritis kunoitika pamusoro vhiki.

Chirwere kuzvimba mudumbu: zviratidzo

Kuchinja unoumba kusachengeteka kukuru kuti chirwere imhaka kakawanda zvazvo nehosha, murombo kurapwa, kwenguva refu uchinzwa irritants kuna mucosa. zvokurwara Izvi zvingaita kuti kupererwa neropa.

Chirwere kuzvimba mudumbu rinowanika sezvinotevera:

• manakire chakaipa muromo;
• chinowanikwazve nekuomarara vachirwadziwa kurwadziwa rokumusoro nomudumbu;
• belching uye chirungurira;
• kupatira;
• kushaya kudya.

Zviratidzo izvi pamusoro pemamiriro chimiro kurege kuitika.

kuzvimba uku mudumbu angaperekedzwa yakakwirira uye vakaderera acidity. Muchiitiko chokutanga pane simba belching, chirungurira, halitosis. Under kwakaderedza acidity pamwero murwere anotanga kukurutsai zvakasimba, pane simba gasi inotungamirwa. Murwere anotanga uremu nokukurumidza, kupfuta bvudzi uye zvipikiri, ganda kunova wakanyanya akaoma.

Diagnostics

Maperembudzi chirwere kuburikidza zvidzidzo zvakadai:

• gastroscopy - pakuongorora gastric mucosa chaizvo midziyo;
• biopsy;
• Kudzidza kuti gastric muto murabhoritari;
• fecal ropa.

Munguva chirwere nyanzvi vanofanira kumisa mhaka chirwere wechokwadi. Izvi zvichaita kuvimba kuita mberi kurapwa.

kurapwa Basics

Kana paiva gastritis (kuzvimba mudumbu), vanofanira kubvunza chiremba uyo vanonyorera kurudyi kurapwa. Zvinofanira revatema pamwechete mawa yaunodya kuti zvinokosha zvinodhaka, pamwe kudya zvinenge zvataurwa uye zvizere nzira.

Ya kurapwa kunoenderana yezvakaita chirwere uye kuvapo concomitant zvirwere uye muviri Paavhareji 3-4 vhiki kana uchishandisa mushonga.

Kushandisa zvinodhaka

Chiremba mushonga zvapanzvimbo Mabatirwo gastritis, kufungisisa nomumwe zvinoitwa murwere uye zvinokonzera chirwere ichi.

Sezvo zvokurwara hwapedyo kunyanya nokuda kupinda mukati mhango mudumbu utachiona Helicobacter pylori, kurapwa yaifanira uchibatsirwa antibacterial yomuchipatara vane chakarondedzera chiito, akabatana antacids, kuti vabatsire kudzivirira mucous membrane.

Huru mishonga inoshandiswa gastritis:

• rakafukidza - "Fosfalyugel", "Almagel", "Gastal", "Maalox";
• mishonga - "furazolidone", "Clarithromycin" "Amoxicillin", "Metronidazole", "Amoxiclav";
• zvinoreva kuti kuderedza acidity pamusoro gastric muto - "Ranitidine", "omeprazole", "Omez";
• antispasmodic uye marwadzo - "Platifillin", "No-Spa", "Metacin", "Pentalgin";
• gastroprotectives kudzivirira gastric mucosa kubva zvinokonzerwa hydrochloric acid, - "bismuth", "De-Nol", "Venter";
• makemikari kuti kuvandudza kushanda nemudumbu - "wokupembera", "Pancreatin", "mezim", "Gastal", "Pangrol";
• mahormone kuti inodiwa kudzivirira mberi mudumbu;
• kana iwe kuona kwazvo kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa, zvinofanira kutorwa "Reglan" kana "metoclopramide".

dhayeti

dumbu kuzvimba ikarapwa mishonga kwete chete. Iva nechokwadi kuti kutevera rinokosha kudya.

Gastritis hazvo kunze zvakakanyiwa namafuta, vava zvokudya, mafuta nyama, aisvuta nyama, anovava michero, mupfumi muto. Food kugadzirira pasina kushandisa yakawanda munyu uye zvinonhuwirira. Zvinokurudzirwa kudya Porridge ose zuva kubva siyana ezviyo, yakabikwa, yakabikwa hove, yakaderera-mafuta muto, Pudding.

Diet panguva chirwere chakadaro chinofanira kuva nyanzvi. Power zvichienderana acidity mudumbu inofanira zvakasiyana. Kana unomutswa, zvakakodzera kushandisa zvigadzirwa kuti kubatsira kuderedza kugadzirwa hydrochloric acid. Zvinogona kuva mukaka soups, steamed kana ine muto miriwo, facial chinonhuhwira zvibereko. Yakaderera acidity yakarumbidza zvokudya zvakadai dzakaonda nyama, mupunga, dheri zvigadzirwa.

Murwere adye maduku zvokudya kusvikira 6 kanomwe pazuva.

Pakurapa chirwere zvavo nzira

Traditional Mabatirwo gastritis zvinogona vaisanganisa pachishandiswa mishonga yechivanhu. Asi usati kuvashandisa unofanira bvunza chiremba wako.

Unogona kushandisa maapuro manyoro kuti akasvuura, akapwanyika uye kutorwa sezvokudya. Zvinokurudzirwa kuita maawa mashomanana kudya, saka zvakanakisisa kushandisa somushonga Porridge mangwanani. Mumazana mwedzi kutora maapuro ose zuva, panguva yechipiri - ka3 pavhiki, uye yechitatu munhu zvakakwana nokuda pakugamuchira 7 days.

Kuzvimba mudumbu zvakanaka kunobatsira kuderedza imwe decoction pakati oats. Kuti aite izvi, 5 litres mukaka anovava vakauya kuna mota. Curd anosiiwa whey, iyo zvino akabika oats kwemaawa matatu. Kamwe muto haachandidi, zvinonzi yakasvinwa, uye oats kuraswa. Kunwa 300 g uchi, 125 g doro akaisa firiji. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa katatu zuva 30 d mumaminitsi 15 vasati vadya.

Nemhaka dzichangobva kusvinwa mbatatisi muto acidity mudumbu zviri ipfupi, uye makabheji muto anobvisa marwadzo uye ane anoporesa migumisiro.

Mukuwedzera, kuzvimba mucous tsime kubatwa makwenzi uye mishonga teas, izvo vanosarudzwa zvichienderana acidity mudumbu.

dziviriro

Unogona kudzivisa kuzvimba gastric mucosa, kushandisa matanho kana:

• regedza miitiro yose yakaipa;
• kudzivisa psycho-mupfungwa uye anoshungurudza ezvinhu;
• vanoomerera kudya zvinovaka muviri;
• maekisesaizi nguva dzose uye muviri.

kudzivirira kwakadaro kunoshamisa haaponesi chete pamusoro panowanikwa kuzvimba mudumbu, asi nezvimwe zvirwere zvakawanda.

mhedziso

Saka, takaona kuti gastritis kwakadaro, zviratidzo uye kurapwa. Zvokudya kunobatsirawo kurarama anogumbura kwendangariro. Kuziva chirwere achiri Danho, zvakakodzera 1-2 pagore kupfuura imwe kuongororwa wezvokurapa uye kuva nechokwadi kunoona gastroenterologist.