Masonic Lodge - chii ichi? Grand Masonic Lodge Russian

Kune pamusoro gumi nevaviri nemasangano pakavanda kuti kuronda nhoroondo dzavo sezvo Middle Ages. Vane yakawanda tsika, chakavanzika meso kunze, uye zvose kuronga kunyange handizivi nhengo dzose vakazvitsaurira munharaunda. Most yakavharwa uye asinganzwisisiki sangano iri Masonic Lodge. Ndiwo vanhu kwemazana emakore anoverengeka zvikuru adventurers uye vanoda kuziva zvinoreva ivepo kwechokwadi. Zvisinei, nokuti hapana munhu akagona kuenda navavaki, sezvo sangano chakavanzika zvikuru yakanyatsokodzera kusarudza hama dzake itsva. vanhu vashoma vanoziva kuti Masonic vadzimu kuvapowo mune Russia. Vari tisingaiti chokuzivisa mabasa avo uye nemaune zvakananga kudzivisa nehanya dzezvematongerwo enyika, asi nzanga dzemazuva ano zvikuru uye kufarira basa ravo. Ndicho chikonzero takasarudza kuzvitsaurira kwedu nyaya kucheneswa dingindira Freemasonry muRussia uye nhoroondo paumbwe vanhu ichi chakavanzika.

A mashoko mashoma pamusoro navavaki

Zvakaoma kuwana nyika iyo yava asina kushanda kanenge imwe Masonic vachivata. Nzanga ichi chakavanzika dzakakwanisa kusvika shinda yavo anenge ose ehurumende, uye kudzidza nezvake ndechokuti kana kwete wezvematongerwe enyika ari nzanga navavaki, kwakaoma zvisingaiti, asina haadi pachena chokwadi ichi. Hapana nhengo dzesangano haazombofi kuzivisa mazita ehama dzavo, uyu ndiye mumwe mitemo chinokosha kuti munhu wose akabatana navanoronga mabwe.

Navavaki kazhinji mhosva yose vakarangana, achitarisira zvikuru vatungamiriri munyika zvivanakire uye vazhinji chinonyangadza zvinhu izvo, zvisinei, hapana anogona kusimbisa. Society nhengo pachavo vanoti vari kure yezvematongetwo uye akamisa chete zviito abatsire nyika yavo. Zvisinei, vatori venhau vakawanda vanopedzera simba pane chinhu kuburitsa zvakavanzika vavariro navanoronga mabwe, uye kuti vave nyika munharaunda.

Vasvika kufungirana izvi? Uye kuti zvechokwadi munhu Masonic vachivata? Zviri runako zvakaoma kutsanangura, kunyange pashure pokudzidza zvose iripo mashoko ari pamusoro vanhu ichi. Pashure pezvose, kupfuura makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana tsika uye mitemo hama iyi vanoramba kunze yokunzvera maziso uninitiated. Saka tine ine Pfungwa mabasa uye chinangwa chikuru yeFreemasons.

Kana tikaita shanduro chaiyoiyo kubva mutauro Chirungu, Masonic Lodge - musangano kana pekugara apo kuenda kuitisa tsika dzavo uye basa munharaunda. Hama kusangana nguva uye zvinonyatsorehwa ruzhinji mavhoti vanosarudza zvose zvinokosha yekurara mibvunzo.

Nhoroondo kwaita Freemasonry

A muchivande sangano kwave kumativi kwemakore anopfuura mazana matatu munyika. Pamutemo musi nheyo dzaro zviri kuonekwa maviri namana June 1717. Yakanga muLondon, vanhuwo nyanzvi dzokugadzira munyaya rokuvaka temberi, vakabatana chete Grand Masonic Lodge. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti hwakanga ina vadzimu, izvo kare dzakatorwa muna emabhawa siyana uye akasiyiwa dzimba. Hazvina kubva panguva ino akatanga mudungwe pakavanda ukama hwenyika, bata raishanda nyika dzose guru munyika.

Pakutanga, navanoronga mabwe avo, ari nyanzvi dzokugadzira, kwemakore akawanda kunze panguva kuvakwa makanzuru vakadzidza omurume pacharo zvakajairika zvinangwa neururami. Vakavaka pauMwari chinzvimbo yakawiriranwa rubatsiro, uye kunyange kutenga uzivi ake. Naizvozvo, kana hapana chikonzero chiri handicraft Songaniro yakabuda navavaki kurota kuvaka vakasununguka, kuda uye chete vanhu. Ndosaka kubva kare anonzi "nevaFreemason."

Zvishoma nezvishoma, sangano muchivande akatanga kupinda vakadzidza, machinda, vatengesi uye mari. Vose vaitarisira kuwana mhinduro dzemibvunzo yako nezvezvinoreva upenyu uye nokuzvidzora Kuziva. Nokufamba kwenguva, kambani yawedzera huru zvikuru. Somuenzaniso, panguva muUnited States, vanenge mamiriyoni maviri nevaFreemason, uye muna UK - zviuru mazana matatu nhengo repachivande. Russia, Chokwadi, hazvigoni kuenzaniswa nyika dzokuEurope dziri kuwanda navavaki, asi ikozvino havana vanhu vanopfuura zviuru chete. Masonic vadzimu Russia nokushingaira kuumba kuwedzera uwandu nhengo dzayo. Asi vatsoropodzi vanoti chokwadi navanoronga mabwe munyika yedu yakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura nemashoko pamutemo nhamba. Simply, vazhinji vakakurumbira enyika uye oligarchs kunyatsoongorora anofukidzira kuva nzanga muchivande. Saka kana kuri chokwadi, hakuna munhu anoziva.

kupatsanura vadzimu

Sezvineiwo, kuti haisi pamutemo enshrined pakati navavaki pane kupatsanura pakati vadzimu. Zvisinei, izvozvo zvinokanganisawo ose nhengo nehama. Somuenzaniso, pane akavharika-bhokisi vaifarira kwesainzi. Vari mubasa rinokosha uye haana kutora Fraternity nhengo dzavo. Chiitiko ichocho kunogona kuva zvisingawanzoitiki chaizvo Kusara mutemo. Vamwe vadzimu vari rinoumbwa nehama vanogara uye vanoshanda munzvimbo imwe munharaunda. Uye vanogona vamwe zvakafanana zvido kana mumwe basa.

Uyewo, vose mabhokisi vakakamurwa muzvikamu zvitatu:

• St John.
• Andreev.
• Red.

Songaniro izvi vanomiririra Masonic akanyatsorongwa, asi vose nhengo repachivande vanoonekwa vakaenzana uye wakasununguka.

Interesting zvinhu pamusoro navavaki

Munhoroondo yose ivepo, munhu Masonic vachivata harisi mukadzi chete yave kugamuchirwa. The Nyaya kushamwaridzana vasina ruzivo pamusoro kurambidzwa kuitwa nehama hadzi, asi chiri kutonga sanyorwa kuchengetwa ane makore anenge mazana matatu.

musangano mumwe nomumwe rinoguma nemashoko vachivata yokudyira, tositi chokutanga chakaitwa panguva iyo nyika yavo, chechipiri - nokuti musoro wehurumende uye wechitatu - nokuti sachigaro bhokisi uye zvose nhengo dzayo.

Kune navavaki vakawanda muchivande zviratidzo, izvo wakayeriswa vaipanana pamwe nemumwe. Nemhaka kwavari, nhengo Fraternity hakushayiwi kune imwe nyika. Uyewo, pane mutsara chaiyo notifies kuti pane mutorwa pakati nhengo vachivata.

Kuzvitsaurira kuna nhengo vachivata

Sezvavachavapowo haagoni kuva Mason. Murume kubva ane zvachose hapana mukana kubata yekare repachivande. Pashure pezvose, nokuti anofanira achisimbisa zvishoma nhengo mbiri Fraternity.

Kana guarantors vakadaro uine, ipapo kunewo mukana kuva nhengo zvakayenzana Masonic Lodge. Hama kuwana pamwe kamwe chete pamwedzi, panguva ino kune beginners kudzidziswa nzira.

Inotarisira kujairika uye zvisinganzwisisiki. Wacho kumeso uye akaisa pakavanda, apo mibvunzo yakawanda. Kubva mhinduro pavo kuvimba nhengo navanoronga mabwe. Kazhinji mibvunzo chinangwa kupinda bhokisi uye kubatsira vari vatsva vanogona kuunza nyika yake nehama dzake.

Neimwe nhengo rehama mavhoti "nokuti" kana "pamusoro" kuitwa wacho muvanhu pakavanda. Kuvhota kunoitika kuburikidza balls nhema uye chena. Sezvineiwo, kana munhu akawana balls matatu dema, anorasikirwa mikana yose nokusingaperi vachigamuchirwa kupinda Freemasonry. Uye ichi rinoshanda kwete chete kune tivate, apo kuvhota kwakaitika, asi zvose shamwari munyika.

Kana mukwikwidzi anofarirwa nehama dzake, ipapo akatevera zvakananga setsika. Its mashoko vachiri pasi Achiputira.

Matanda Russia: munhoroondo zvinhu

Masonic vadzimu muRussia vaiva zvakajairika. vairemekedzwa zhinji vaiva nhengo dzavo, achipa pave vakawanda makuhwa uye makuhwa pamusoro repachivande conspiracies kurwisa hurumende. Kutaura zvazviri, hurukuro idzi dzaiva pasi imwe hwaro, yakapiwa netsika madzimambo kutungamirira Russian mutemo, achitaura zvose nyaya noruzhinji. muitiro yakaumbwa munguva iri Byzantine Empire, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kupararira dzoushe ndimo makapiwa Russian. Iri rakaorera ichi, uye chero makuhwa kuti Russian Masonic vadzimu dzinenge creators uye inspirer mudzimba uye dzimwe negwaro.

Masonic vadzimu muMoscow uye mamwe maguta yakasvika Parainge rokutanga yezana rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore, nokuropafadzwa Alexander I. The Emperor pachake waiva nhengo hama, dai anosarudza Peter I, Paul I, uye kunyange nyanduri huru Alexander Pushkin. Nhengo Masonic vadzimu vakatanga kushingaira kupindira mune zvematongerwo enyika munyika, uye muna 1822 Alexander I chirevo wairambidza basa repachivande kuRussia.

Panguva iyi, navavaki zhinji vakasiya nyika uye akaramba mabasa avo kunze. Kakawanda misangano dzakaitwa muFrance, yakauya nhengo vose munzanga.

The kumutsidzirwa Freemasonry mu Russia

Grand Masonic Lodge kweRussia rakaumbwa makumi mapfumbamwe gore rechishanu rokupedzisira remakore. Iye ane ukama vanodarika zana mamwe Makamuri nyika, kusanganisira Chirungu. Pasina izvozvo, mubhedha haana kodzero kuitisa basa raro, nokuti kuzivikanwa - icho bvumidzwa, achipa mukana kubata yekare repachivande uye ayo nhengo dzakazara.

Pakutanga zvina Masonic vadzimu dzakatangwa munyika: maviri muMoscow uye mumwe muSt Petersburg uye Voronezh. Zvisinei, nhamba yavo yakawedzera nokukurumidza - pagore pashure kuvambwa Great Russian Masonic Lodge iri kuchamhembe musoro kare maviri matumba nevaFreemason, uye muMoscow - vatatu.

Sachigaro Masonic Lodge kweRussia akasarudzwa George Dergachov, akarova kuti chinzvimbo kusvikira 2007.

Masonic vadzimu nhasi

Maererano achangobva kubuda ari Moscow Masonic unogara zvinopfuura gumi namatanhatu, mukuwedzera, ivo zviripo mumaguta anopfuura gumi muna Russia. Izvi zvinosanganisira St. Petersburg, Voronezh, Kazan uye Krasnodar. Nhengo dzose hama kuna Tenzi mukuru uye kubhadhara zvakavakodzera pagore.

Zvinofadza kuti kuva and freemason - ichi haisi kokupata mafaro. Pashure pezvose, pamwedzi mari Somuenzaniso, anenge mazana matatu emadhora Russia. To mufananidzo uyu anofanira kuwedzerwa mari uye kuwana rakanaka kumativi Nemutengo, iyo inowanikwa vanhu chete akapfuma kwazvo. In ose nyika, mipiro zvingava zvakasiyana, zviri pakutsvaga womukati bumbiro hama. Somuenzaniso, muUnited States navavaki hazvitsivi kupfuura zana emadhora pamwedzi.

Sachigaro Masonic Lodge kweRussia

Kubvira 2007, Russian Tenzi navavaki kusarudzwa chete munhu - Andrei Bogdanov. Maererano nemitemo, sachigaro anofanira vanosarudzwa kuti izwi kwemakore mashanu munguva yemberi, ane kodzero kuzodzosera sarudzo. The sarudzo inotevera kuchaitika pane imwe Masonic tivate 2020.

mhedziso

venhau vakawanda vanoda kunyora nyaya kuti nokuda pakurangana nevaFreemason enyika achakurumidza mukusanzwisisa nyonganyonga, uye vachapona chete vashomanana vari nhengo Fraternity. Sezvineiwo, uchapupu uye disproof kuti dzidziso iyi haisati yawanikwa. Tinogona chete kumirira navavaki vacharatidza kuti nyika chinonyanya kukosha chakavanzika - chinangwa avo mazana matatu nemakore kuvapo.