May 2 ihotera kana kwete?

Saka mazororo akachengetedzwa kwenguva refu aMay akauya , uye vanhu vazhinji vane mubvunzo unonzwisisika: "Izuva rei iri-May 2?" May 1 - Zuva reSvondo nevashandi, May 9 - Zuva rekukunda kukuru. Uye chii chinopembererwa uye chinopembererwa musi wechipiri waMay? May 2 ihotera kana kwete? Tichaedza kunzwisisa.

Prehistory

Uye izvo chete munhoroondo yezuva rino hazvina kuitika, somuenzaniso, Isadora Duncan akaroora mudetembi wese wevanhu vanodiwa Sergei Yesenin muna 1922. Ndiye iye akanga akazvipira kune zvakawanda zvemabasa ake. Kana kuti muParis muna 1902, kwekutanga, iyo firimu yeGeorge Miles yefaira ne-sci-fi inonzi "Flight to the Moon" yakabudiswa kwekutanga. Gare gare iyi mhizha yemakumi maviri neminomwe ichawana zvikomborero zvose mumunda we cinema. Uye muRussia muna 1785, pamwe neruoko rworudyi rweMupress Catherine II, "Yakanyorerwa Tsamba kune Unyanzvi" uye "Charter of Honor to Cities" yakabudiswa. Izvozvi zvakanga zvakakosha zvikuru kuchinja kwakasara pakuratidzira. Asi zuva rino harifaniri kupemberera zvose pamusoro apa. Saka saka musi waMay 2 ihovha ipi?

Kutora Berlin

Zvichida, pamwoyo wezuva rakajeka pane chimwe chepasi rose. Yakanga iri musi waMay 2, makore makumi manomwe apfuura, hondo yeSoviet iri pasi pemurairo wemapurisa G. Zhukov neni I. Konev yakatora zvachose guta guru reFascist Germany Berlin. Panenge panenge masere manheru mauto eGermany akaisa maoko avo pasi, muvengi akakundwa. Vanopfuura makumi ezviuru zviuru zvevanhu vakatorwa musungwa, kusanganisira hunokosha hunhu. Somuenzaniso, mutungamiri-mukuru wezvidziviriro zveBerlin, General Weidling, ruoko rworudyi rweGoebbels, chiremba wezvinyorwa zvesayenzi Fritsche, uyo akazotevera panguva yekubvunzurudzwa achasimbisa chokwadi chekuzviuraya kweFihrer. Zvakanaka, zvinonyanya kukosha, yaiva musi waMay 2, kwete 9, kuti Reichstag yakatorwa. Icho chinyorwa chinozivikanwa nemabhuku ose ezvinyorwa, apo vagari veU.SR Egorov neKantaria vanozvikudza vakanamatira Victory Banner, yakaitwa ipapo. Asi izvi zvinoreva chinhu chimwe chete: kukunda kwaswedera pedyo!

Uye kunyange zvazvo kukosha kweizvi kune zvakanyanya, hazvinei kuti hazvitauri kupi zvatinopemberera ichi chiito. Zvadaro Mbudzi 2, ndeipi mutambo? Tichazonzwisisa zvakare.

Kuberekwa kwevakuru

Vanhu vazhinji vakakurumbira vakaberekerwa nhasi. Zvakanaka, somuenzaniso, uyu ndiro zuva rekuberekwa kwaChristine II pachake, izvo zvatove zvataurwa munyaya ino. Kana pane zuva rakapiwa, mumwe muzivi weRussia, ainzi theorist, anotsoropodza nezvemabhuku, V. Rozanov, akambopemberera zuva rake rokuberekwa. Zuva iri rinogona kutsaurirwa kuna Jerome K. Jerome, munyori wechiChirungu uyo akanyatsoziva kubudisa pachena maitiro evanhu vemazuva ano mumabasa ake, yeuka chete "Vatatu vari muchikepe, vasingaverengi imbwa." Vanhu veMusangano weRussia, mutungamiri ane nguva yakareba yekuita, asingazivi muRussia chete, asiwo kune dzimwe nyika - V. Georgiev - akaberekerwa musi waMay 2. Uye nezuva rino, hupenyu hwehutano hwakaberekwa: L. Konevsky, mutambi uye muterevhizi weTV muRussia, uye D. Beckham, mutambi wemutambo, muenzaniso, zvichiita chiratidzo kune vazhinji vemazuva ano. Asi izvi zvose, iwe unoona, hazvisi izvozvo. Havakwanisi kupa zuva rechiremera zuva nekuda kwekuzvarwa kwaBekkham, kana kunyange Catherine Mukuru.

Zvichida, zvichida, nhasi uno kunonakidza nekuti panguva ino mumwe munhu anozivikanwa zvikuru munhoroondo yevanhu akafa. Tinoramba tichitsvaga chokwadi.

Rufu rwevakuru

Pano urongwa hwakanyanya uye hwakanaka. Chii chinonzi Leonardo da Vinci chete! Uyu muumbi uye musayendisiti weIndaneti Rokudzoka inonyatsozivikanwa kune vose vari munyika. Pazuva rino, I. Aivazovsky, muenzi weRussia uyo akafuridzirwa kakawanda negungwa, akafa. Basa rake guru, rudo, rakazadzwa nehutsva hwemhepo yegungwa, inozivikanwawo kune vakawanda. Maya Plisetskaya ndiyo runako uye kudada kweRussia, chiRussian ballet chinhu chinoshamisa kunze kwenyika chinokudzwa, uye M. Plisetskaya nechikoro chake ndiyo inowirirana muhutu hwemhando iyi. Vatungamiri, vatevedzeri, mauto ehondo, runyorwa pano rwakanyanya kwazvo. Asi izvi zvose hazvisi zvakafanana, hapangagoni kuva nechitsime uye zororo rakanaka musi waMay 2 rakatsaurirwa kurufu rweumwe munhu, kunyange rakakura.

Namedays musi waMay 2

Vanhu vazhinji vanopemberera zita ravo zuva nhasi. Ichokwadi, mazita mazuva ano maererano nekartinendi yechechi inobuda chete murume, asi zvakadaro. May 2 - zita rakajeka-mazuva ose Antonov, Georgiev, Nikiforov, Feofanov naIvanov. Zvakakosha kutumidza vaenzi nekupemberera zuva rino rakajeka muchikwata chevanhu vashoma. Zvakare chete, nokuti zuva guru rehurumende rinopera, chiyero hachina kukwana. Iyi haisi iyo nheyo yekupemberera.

St. Matrona weMoscow Day

Kana tatove tichitaura pamusoro pekodhinho yeOrthodox, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti nhasi, musi waMay 2, zvakafanira kupemberera zuva reMatron Blessings weMoscow. Nhau yemusikana uyu yakakurumbira zvikuru uye inodzidzisa, uye chii chinonyanya kukosha ndezvechokwadi.

Kubvira pakuzvarwa musikana Matrona, uyo akaberekerwa muRussia, kure neMoscow muna 1881, akanga ari bofu. Vabereki vaida kunyange kutanga kusiya mwanasikana wavo, asi zvakadaro havana kudaro. Maererano nesano, zvakaitika nekuda kwechiratidzo chitsvene chakaonekwa amai vaMatona.

Kubvira achiri muduku, apo Matrona akazviyeuka pachake, aigara achiziva kuporesa zvirwere uye achida kubatsira vanhu. Ndizvo chete pazera remakore gumi nemasere makumbo ake akadzimwa, uye musikana wacho akanga asisakwanise kufamba. Anoendeswa kuhama dzake kuMoscow, uye achapedza hupenyu hwake hwose muhomwe.

Nyaya yaSaint Matrona inofadzawo nokuti yaiva muporofitakadzi, uye, maererano nenheyo, yakashanyira pakutanga kweGreat Patriotic War naStalin pachake nemibvunzo. Asi nharo iyi haina kutakura humwe uchapupu.

Akabatwa Matrona kunyanya mushonga wemishonga. Vanhu vazhinji vakaenda kwaari kuzotapwa. Uye kwete chete kuMoscow nemaguta ayo, asiwo kubva kumativi ose eRussia. Ndicho chikonzero apo Matrona pachake akafanotaura kufa kwake, uye kwaive mumazuva matatu, vanhu vakawanda vakauya kuzomuudza. Uye nokuda kwemazuva ano Saint Matrona Moscow ndeimwe yevatsvene vanoremekedzwa uye vanodikanwa muChristian pantheon.

Asi zvakare, kazhinji kazhinji mazororo echiKristu anozivikanwa mazuva, nokuti kunyange muMutemo weRussian Federation yakanyorwa kuti tinorarama munyika yepasi. Saka, chikonzero chezuva rezororo uye kwete muchiitiko ichi. Asi, pane zvinopesana, zvinongopedzisa chikonzero chikuru. Saka chii ichocho? Tinosangana nechinhu chikuru.

Hapana chikonzero

Uye hapana chikonzero, chokwadi ndechekuti nhamba yechipiri inongomutsigira zororo reMay Day, Zuva revanhu vose vanoshanda. Inguva zuva rega. Apo vashandi mushure mekuchechera uye mapurisa, anowanzoitwa musi waMay 1, vanogona kunzorora vakanyarara uye vanogara nemhuri dzavo, vanoita bhizimisi ravo pachavo uye vanonakidzwa nokunaka kwekunaya kwemhepo. Hakuchina chinangwa chikuru mumhemberero yeMay 2. MuSoviet Union May 1 yakatangwa seZuva Rokubatana Kwevashandi, uye 2 rakashanda sezuva rinowanikwa kune vanhu vanobata. Vamwe vakatsanangurira izvi "kusakanganisika" pakuti vanhu vakanga vasina nguva yakakwana yekudyara mbatata kana kungoshanda mubindu. Heino zuva rakawedzerwa kune vashandi uye rakapiwa, ita kwaari zvaunoda. May 2 ihovha yezuva rakabuda.

Zvinonakidza kuti mumakore makumi mapfumbamwe aya zororo iri rakaedzwa kuregera, richifunga kuti haina musoro. Asi chete ipapo zvakagadziriswa kuti izvi zvinokuvadza kusagadzikana kwechisimba pakati pevanhu. Saka vakasiya.

Kupfupisa: May 2 - yezororo kana kwete?

Saka ndiyo inofadza iyo inosvika, nhasi nhasi munhau pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinonakidza, mumwe munhu akaberekwa, mumwe munhu akanga achifa, asi pano chete tinocherechedza, zvichida, kwete izvi, asi, sezuva rokutanga munaMei, hukuru uye kukosha Basa revanhu. Uye zvinoshamisa chaizvo kuti pazuva rechipiri remusangano weMeyi wese anokwanisa kuwana zororo rakanaka asati afambira mberi. Hongu, shamwari dzomukati, May 2 iholide yegore nekushanda!