Metro New York - ndiyo nzira yakareba kupfuura dzose pasi pose.

The New York Metro ndiyo yakareba kwazvo metro system munyika nhasi. Kureba kwayo kwakakwana makiromita 1355, ayo 1056 anoshandiswa kutakura vatasvi. Inharaunda yeNew York inosanganisira 469 stations, iyo inoumba makumi maviri neshanu migwagwa. Zuva rimwe nerimwe, vanenge mamiriyoni mana vanhu vanoshandisa zviyero zve metro iyi.

Munenge muna 1870, mutambo wokutanga wekutakura kwevanhu vose wakavakwa muguta reNew York. Pasinei neizvi, zvakapona kusvika panguva yedu. Mukuru kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakasara dzepasi penzira, iyo yaive ichiri chikamu chekuvakwa kwemasvingo, yakavakwa muna 1863 muguta reNew York. Metro inewo nzvimbo inoshingaira, yakasvinudzwa muna 1885.

Mitsara yokutanga pasi pevhu yeNew York Metro yakavhurwa muna 1904. Vatenzi vavo vaiva BRTC (Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company) uye IRTC (Interborough Rapid Transit Company), iyo yaiva makambani makuru ega ega. Vakuru veguta vakapa mupiro mukuru mukuvakwa kwechitima chemasitadhi, vachibhadhara miganhu yayo kumakambani akasiyana-siyana.

Muna 1932 zviremera zveNew York zvakagadzira kambani yakazvimiririra, Independent Subway System, uye makore maviri gare gare yakawana makambani maviri ega ega akashanda mukushandira metro. New York mushure mekutenga kwemakambani akavhara akawanda emiganhu yepasi penzira. Kubatana kwemasitroti emasero akaparadzaniswa asati achinonoka. Kubatanidza pakupedzisira mitsetse yose yepasi pevhu uye yakanga isingakwanisi.

Kusvika iye zvino, nzvimbo yepamusoro yemasitrosi inosanganisira mapurisa kubva zana zana nemakumi maviri nemaviri kusvika mazana maviri nematatu mamita refu.
Kuti uwane pachikuva, iwe unofanirwa kuva nekadhi rinokosha rinonzi "MetroCard". Imwe zana nemakumi matatu nesere zviteshi zvezvitima kuNew York - kupfuura, makumi matatu nesere zviri pasi, uye mazana maviri nemakumi manomwe nemanomwe vari pasi pevhu.

Nhamba huru yemigwagwa yepasi pekutinhira inoshandiswa kumigwagwa yega yega uye nzira dzekutaura-dzorudzi. Pamitambo iyi, nzira nhatu kana ina dzinoshandiswa panguva imwe chete. Munzira dzomunharaunda, nzira dzekunze dzinoshandiswa, uye pamigwagwa inofanirwa - nzira dzomukati. Anotsanangura kumira chete panzvimbo dzinonyanya kukosha dzekushandura.

Nzira yepamusoro yeNew York inowanzotarisa kubva pamakadhi 8 kusvika ku11 emhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Pamigwagwa yemigwagwa nefambisi yemigwagwa, zvitima zvine motokari imwe chete kana maviri zvinogona kushanda. Ivhareji urefu hwezvitima mune metro inobva 46 kusvika 183 mamita. Kunewo makemikari asingabvumirane.

Zvose zviteshi zvemasitiriti eNew York zviri muzvikamu zvina zveguta: Bronx, Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens. Kupfurikidza neManhattan kupfuura zvese nzira. Zvimwe chete nzira G, pamwe chete nemigwagwa miviri yepasi pomugwagwa wokufambisa. New York Metro inoshanda kumativi eawa, kunyange zvazvo pakupera kwevhiki kana usiku, mamwe mitsetse inogona kuvhara.

Sezvakagadziriswa zvinoshandiswa zvinodarika zvitanhatu nehafu yengoro dzemotokari dzemarudzi akasiyana. Pane imwe mitsetse, ngoro dzakatengwa pakati pezana remakore rapfuura dziri kushanda. Kushumira motokari mapoka maviri akazvimiririra. Mumwe wavo ari kushandiswa pakushanda izvo zvinonzi "mitsara yemagetsi", uye imwe "alphabétique".