Mhuka dzakawanda zvinoshamisa munyika. Kupfuura kujairika uye mashoma mhuka dzenyika

Vangani zvisikwa inoshamisa kugara nesu panyika! Vamwe vavo tinoziva zvishomanana, uye vamwe kujairirana munhu anova dzinouraya, sezvo pashure kuwanikwa mamwe marudzi makatanga kuvaparadza. Asi, tinotarisira kuti mashoma uye zvinoshamisa mhuka Nyika, iyo chichange kurondedzerwa munyaya kwenguva refu agoramba kushongedzwa yedu nyika.

Rukonozhka Madagascar nokuda Aye-Aye

Madagascar ndiyo musha kuti chisikwa rinopiwa muchikwata che prosimians - the Aye-Aye kana rukonozhka. Izvi zvinonyanya chinoshamisa mhuka nyika uye, mukuwedzera, ari rarest ari nhamba (a dzinokwana vanhu 50). Kana akaongorora ake Per Sønner yokutanga yakawanikwa, akasarudza kuti pamberi pake rodent sezvo rukonozhki meno chaizvo akafanana tsindi.

The mhuka rinokura kusvika 44 cm, asi inokura munhu rakapetana muswe iri yakareba kupfuura muviri wayo - kusvika masendimita 60 Asi chinonyanya kushamisa mu rukonozhki vari pakati minwe makumbo ake mberi .. Izvi multi-chishandiso, pasina izvo mhuka kuita.

Ivo rukonozhka vanorichenesa mbava yavo, kunwa mvura (kare dzichinyikwa nomunwe wake uye akabva ukananzva) uye, Chikurukuru, unobereka zvokudya. Iye obstukivaet muti omuti nomunwe wake, uye kuwana nzvimbo yakakodzera, gnaws ari kuhukura. Zvadaro rukonozhka anoisa munwe ari mugomba, zvokuti wakarovererwa dukutu kuti nzwara, kuti ugozvitumira mumuromo make. In pakutapwa, kunyange paakaudzwa mbiya pamwe chinonhuhwira manyuchi, rukonozhki kuchinja payo, kutsenga buri pasi, uye ipapo kunwa manyuchi uchishandisa munwe wake anodikanwa.

Tarsier - muridzi zvikuru ziso

Vamwe vaongorori vanodavira kuti mhuka dzakawanda zvinoshamisa munyika - tarsiers. Zvinokanganisawo pakuonekwa mafufu. Muviri urefu hazvirevi kupfuudza masendimita 15, asi meso dhayamita akaenzana 16 mm. Kana zvikuru izvi kududzira kuti kukura kwevanhu, maziso kuva kukura wemuapuro!

Dolgopyat musoro kunogona tenderera dzinenge 360 °. Uye mhuka vanokwanisa kukurukura uchishandisa Ultrasound. primates tuduku Ava usiku, kuvhima tumbuyu, uye ivo deftly kusvetukira pamusoro davi, swinging makumbo ayo hadzi kufanana datya. A refu minwe pamwe flattened Mapedhi kuvabatsira kudzivisa uye kwete kuwa.

Mupurwa mukakachurwa hamba - akararama kusvika mazuva edu, kuti dainoso

We ndakadzidza kuti nenjiva - zvishoma mururame zvisikwa, asi mupurwa mukakachurwa hamba kuchaita kumanikidza shanduko Fungidziro pfungwa. Externally, ndiwo zvikuru zvinoshamisa mhuka nyika sokunge dozhivshego kusvikira nhasi dainoso. Uye chimiro akanga asina uchi!

Kura ichi mugari US Freshwater nzizi anogona kusvika 1.5 m, uye nokudaro ndichaita nokuyera makirogiramu 80. Her yokumusoro shaya iri Nyasha dzemutendi "muromo", kufanana muromo kweshiri zvakafanana zita, asi mutauro ndiko kusika duku kufamba nguva otrostochek chaizvo rakafanana honye. Iye, Sezvineiwo, ndiye hwemusi nokuda hove yaunotanga kubata, nenjiva akavigwa mumadhaka uye muromo wake.

Tortoiseshell korona vatatu mhou penyika, kufanana jeko, uye muswe ndiyo chete zvishoma muduku urefu makarwe. Kana isu kuwedzera zvakawanda warts, izvo vakapakata pamutsipa wake uye chirebvu, uyewo kufukidza goko matope, kuti mhando mupurwa mukakachurwa hamba mune asingakwezvi chaizvo. Asi unogona kuchengeta maminitsi 50 pasi mvura uye ane jeko chaizvo zvaakaratidzwa.

Fish-donhwe

In pakadzika penyanza yaigarwa zvisikwa noshamisa uye zvishoma-kuzivikanwa. Uye muchikwata che "zvikuru zvinoshamisa mhuka nyika" rinogona zvakanaka kunzi aivamo mvura yakadzika hove-donhwe. Izvi ndakagara gelatinous bundu iri chokwadi chete ari kure rakafanana hove. Uye anenge munhu asingafari zvaanoita chiso chake panguva dzose chinoshamisa.

hove muviri kureba masendimita chete 30, zviri zvachinoratidza pachikero akafukidza madzihwa, uye ari yakashongedzwa hombe musoro manda, kufanana Vistula mhino. Huge pamuromo "runako," ane miromo zvakamonyana ari grimace kusafara-fastidious.

Hove-donhwe haadi kushambira. Kunyange zvazvo yakanga yakafanana mondo muviri vakareruka kupfuura mvura uye anogona kuyangarara nyore makadzika penyanza, kazhinji inongova nhema mira pasi uye achimirira chero mhuka duku zaplyvet muromo wake.

Zviya, mazai avo ichi gungwa donhwe madhoo kusvikira wavo Fry. Kunyange ipapo, iye anoramba kuvatarisira.

Copepods - yakasimba kuve nyika

Uye mvura mhenyu duku mapofu magakanje, muviri urefu isingadariki 10 neMM, - ndicho akasimba uye ari uchitsanya nemhuka munyika.

The zvinoshamisa nyika izvi zvipuka zvine masero akawanda vanodzidza nemasayendisiti Danish. Vakawana kuti copepods vanokwanisa kukurira kure yechipiri masendimita 50, inova mazana mashanu nguva kureba muviri chisikwa ichi. Kana mikana yakadaro vavakatorera murume, aigona nyore kusvetukira kuti kiromita! Heino simba! Copepods muna 10 kana kunyange ka30 akasimba kupfuura mamwe mhuka ipi, uye kunyange mota.

Kusvetuka copepods dzichiri kumhanya 6 km / h, uye kana nhamba aya ashandurwe parameters yevanhu, zvinoitika kuti munhu ane kukwirira 170 cm akakwanisa mhanyisa kuti nokukurumidza 1000 km / h. Whew!

uyewo pakati gakanje madandaude

In nePacific Ocean pedyo nemhenderekedzo Japan mupenyu zvikuru zvinoshamisa mhuka nyika - dandemutande gakanje. It anoyera anenge 20 makirogiramu uye saizi yayo muviri pamwe netsoka dzakapfava anosvika 4 M muviri Chokwadi pachayo - .. 35 chete masendimita gakanje Izvi anonzi refu refu, zvinofungidzirwa kuti rinogona kurarama makore 100!

Zirume arthropod yedu yakakura kwazvo zvokuti kana aida kufamba pamhenderekedzo, aizova nyore pavakayambukira pamusoro motokari pamwe pazororo. Sezvineiwo, magakanje izvi kurarama chete pachine kudzika - kusvika 300 M uye chete kuti mazai avo, vakasimuka kuti mashanu mita udzamu ..

Panzira, kana dandemutande gakanje anorasikirwa mumwe makumbo ake monstrous, iye akanga zvakare uye inokura nechimwe moult anova refu.

Natural hazvishamisi - hove ane segirazi musoro

Mhuka dzakawanda zvinoshamisa zviri nyika vane mumapoka avo, uye izvozvo chishamiso, sezvinoita hove ane segirazi musoro. Venyama vakaita kwaari, havawani kwose kwose. musoro waro akafuka läpinäkyvä mumuhara uye mukati rizere mura. Uye meso hove dziri mukati ichi "akwariyamu" uye anogona chete kutarira imwe nzvimbo vanofanira kuva, hove vanoiswa wemhino.

Ndicho shamisa ichizarurwa chete muna 1939, sezvo iye anorarama kwazvo pakadzika (anosvika 800 m). Asi chete muna 2004, masayendisiti vakakwanisa kupfuurira kuongorora upenyu hwemhuka chinoshamisa.

Vakawana kuti hove, kuona kubva pasi yakakodzera kunovhima chinhu inofambidzana vertically, zvichiita maziso ake ari chaiyo mvura, vari zvayaitenderera paguyo, kubvumira kuti kufunga izvozvo kunyatsotevera, uye ipapo kudyiwa.