Mureza Brick Kukura uye mhando ezvidhinha

Paivakwa nechivako zvachose (kunze emadziro) sezvo huru zvinhu zvidhina. masvingo akadaro vakasiyana pemapuranga vakasimba uye zvakawanda vafuke. Zvisinei, chokugadza rokuvaka kutora nguva yakawanda kupfuura kugadzwa prefabricated aenzana. Asi kuti zvingaita sezvakadaro, mashoko akashandiswa pakuvaka zvivako ano uye, naizvozvo, ndizvo inoshanda zvikuru uye hwakavimbika. Mazuva ano nyaya tichadzidza kukura mureza chidhinha uye kutaura mhando yayo.

mhando

Sezvaunoziva, kuvaka Zvidhinha anosiyana kukura, maitiro uye aida kushandiswa. Panyaya iyi, mashoko inogona kukamurwa 3 mumapoka:

• Woupombwe.
• Single.
• Double.

mureza Brick Kukura nerimwe pakubhadhara idzi akasiyana. Akatsunga ne parameters matatu: kureba, upamhi uye kukwirira.

Brick saizi (mureza kuroorwa-mhando) rinoshandiswa pakuvaka zvivako zvikuru ano uye masangano, sezvinotevera: 250h125h65 millimeters. Saka Silicate (kaviri) zvinhu ane kukura mune millimeters 250h120h188.

The kuvakwa Ukuru mwero zvidhina 250h125h65 millimeters. Ndizvo kupfuura kushandiswa mhando zvidhina chete. Uyezve, pakuvaka indasitiri chinowanzoonekwa rakaiswa mune thickened chimiro kureba 250 neMM, wakafara makubhiti 120 uye 80 millimeters kureba. Uyewo kucherechedza ndiro modular-siyana. Kukura rimwe chidhinha modular kunobvumirwa 138h13h288 millimeters.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kuvakwa kwamasvingo ringashandiswawo anonzi matombo zvedongo. Pakazosvika mabwe, ivo vasina ukama, uye saka zviri kugadzirwa zvedongo mabhuroko zvinenge. vanowatengesa Vazhinji achiati "hunyambiri zvidhina", saka kana iwe vatenge haafungi kuti ichi chinhu chakasiyana mhando zvinhu. ibwe Ceramic, nechigumbuso uye zvidhina kaviri - ndivo mumwe chete chigadzirwa. Uye vanotevera kukura: 250h125h138 millimeters (urefu * upamhi * kureba azvaitwa).

Maererano GOST

GOST (State mitemo) kuti zvibereko mhando iyi Russia regai kushandisa, kunyanya nokuti itsva hwokugadzira nyaya izvo akaonekwa pamusika makore mashoma apfuura. Chokwadi, kushandisa zvedongo zvidhinha kuvaka imba kana zvimwe Kuvaka nemabhizimisi zvikuru, sezvo nekuda guru kukura mutengo masonry kwayo zvishoma. Saizvozvowo, mwero basa dzimwe nguva akapfuudza nguva masonry chete zvinhu. Uyezve, mari uyewo runosvika kune imwe samende slurry, izvo zvaida kuti kugadzirira nhamba nezvidhina masonry.

Rinoshandiswa ibwe kunyanya zvedongo pakuvaka multi-storey zvivakwa, kungava imba kana garaji. Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti nhamba chete-storey dzimba, iro rinoshandiswa pakuvaka ichi mhando nezvinhu ndomumwe. Kunyange kana tikaenzanisa uwandu multi-storey masangano pamwe zvedongo ibwe namasvingo imwecheteyo chivako chine chaiwo kuroorwa zvidhina, musiyano kuchaita kwakafanana wandei makumi ezviuru nguva.

Sei zvino zvinhu zvakadaro hakusi kudiwa kukuru muRussia?

Chokwadi kuti vatengi zhinji havambokwanisi kuziva sei kuzvibata vari ibwe mumakore 10-20 mushure naro, uye kana rusvingo inotakura kusvikira nguva ino. Saka, zvinoita sokuti pane kuramba tembiricha musiyano 60 kana kupfuura Celsius (kusiyana mhepo tembiricha munguva yechando uye chirimo nguva) zvidhinha akadaro angangova chiwondomoke imwe oparesheni yatinofema. Kunyange zvazvo chinangwa hunokonzera nezvokuti, kudana ibwe iri kupfuura kusimba, kwete, sezvo pasina kuongorora kwesayenzi panyaya iyi zvakaitwa. Zvakaratidza kuti kuripisa zvedongo ibwe - akafanana bhora Roulette: Hauzivi kana chivako achazadzwa kumusoro, uye kana richava nokukurumidza.

A mashoko mashoma pamusoro misiyano

Asi shure kusvika aenzana. Pakutanga ino, isu akanongedza chaiyo kukura mureza chidhinha. Zvichienderana mhando pakureba kwayo kungava 65 - 138 millimeters. The date tsika kungaenderana panzvimbo pokushandisa imwe mhando zvinhu (semuenzaniso, kukura Zvidhinha vanogona siyana ari zvinobva 65 kusvika 500 millimeters kureba). Cherechedza kuti musiyano iri kukura chete chidhinha chimwe nehafu uye haana kunganzi chinhu pamusoro 1.5, sezvo zvichiita sokuti kwatiri externally. Kana ukatarira kunyatsotevera uye enzanisa kureba wokutanga (65 millimeters) uye chechipiri (88 mm), tinogona kutaura kuti zviri chaizvo kupfuura 1.35 nguva. Asi kuti vakasununguka nezvinhu vakadaro se "sesquioxides".

Sei 250h120 millimeters?

Mhando Most ano Zvidhinha vane kureba 250 uye wakafara makubhiti 120 millimeters. Musiyano riri chete pakukwirira kwemashoko (semuenzaniso, kukura chena chidhinha 250x120h88 millimeters). Ko sei? Uye zvakafanira kuti ave nechokwadi kuti kana nokuiswa zvidhinha yakanga yakakodzera kushandisa. Nokuti kwayo kukura mashoko zvakakwana zvinoenderana muruoko rwako, uyewo pakuvaka uye erection porusvingo inoshandiswa zhinji simba vavaki pachavo, humboo saizi ndivo kupfuura kusununguka kana achiisa mitsara (kwete shongwe Crane kuti ndokuaunganidza).

dzinonakidza chokwadi

vanhu vashoma vanoziva, asi vanhuwo chidhinha mitemo muRussia vaiva akatanga makore mashomanana apfuura - muna 2008. Uye pasinei akatanga akatanga kushandiswa muna 1927. Chakashamisa zvose, munguva Soviet, zvinenge zvivako zvose vakasikwa zvidhina usingabereki ukasangana mitemo uye zvinodiwa. Zvisinei, zvivako zvakadaro pari kupfuura nesimba uye yakasimba.