Nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu nzira: rondedzero mabikirwo uye wongororo

Nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu - imwe nzira iri kusimba nevakawanda nhasi. Inogona kukubatsira kuwana nzira nzira yokugadzirisa zvinetso zvakaoma. Uyezve, zvinoita kuti munhu achironga kuvhomora yenyu yomukati kwaniso. Nzira iyi rinowanzoshandiswa muzvinhu zvikwata pamisangano kana kunodiwa kusvika chero chivakashure sarudzo.

Nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu - nzira, izvo zvinoreva kuti vatori vose pakuitika acharatidza raidudzwa basa. A mamiriro ezvinhu apo vashandi veimwe kambani zvinozoita vataurewo pfungwa dzavo nomumwe, anobvumira munhu wose kwete kuramba pakachengeteka ichimirira akunzwe. In chokwadi yanhasi, kana webasa wako kazhinji zvisingaiti kupedzera nguva mumwe mushandi, nzira iyi godsend.

History uye tsananguro

The nzira nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu (nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu) pakutanga akazviratidza muna 1930, uye vakarondedzera zvakanga zvikuru gare gare - muna 1953. Muvambi pfungwa iyi - the American mutsvakurudzi Alex Osborn. Panguva iyoyo, musayendisiti akadzivirira vakasununguka kutaura uye akataura nzira yake zvikurukuru kwakakodzera kuronga chero basa. Nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu richiri kushandiswa nevatungamiriri vemabhizimisi kuronga uye kuitisa basa. It vakapemberera richibatsira waro: negoho iri kukura, Tingawaneiko kunowandawo, pfungwa itsva ngavauye sokunge voga.

The nzira nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu iri sezvinotevera: vari mumusangano nzvimbo mamaneja uye vashandi. It vataura chinetso kuti zvinofanira kugadziriswa mukufamba musangano. Imwe neimwe yeboka ane mukana wokuratidza pachena maonero avo, kupikisa pfungwa imwe shamwari, kurukurai zvabuda, kuvaka mamwe zvekungofungira. Kubva divi zvinoita kuti vatinoshanda ndeimwewo vachishora mumwe pfungwa yakasiyana kusvika pakunzwisisa mutsva musimboti zvinhu.

Direct nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu

It ndicho chisarudzo, vachibvumira kuti nokukurumidza kugadzirisa kudzvanya dambudziko. Direct nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu zvinoreva kuti muitiro ichakurukurwa anokosha uye kukamura uchishandisa nyaya chokuita Implementation-siyana zvirongwa, budiriro mabasa, uye zvichingodaro. D. Not vazhinji vatungamiriri ano vanoziva kuti misangano yenguva dzose, Briefings uye siyana mari anogona kuva, achishandisa rokusika nzira. Zvakakodzera zvishoma kuti kusiyana mune hakunakidzi muupenyu nokuda nyanzvi sezvo vashandi vanotanga vaunze ziso-popping pfungwa pachavo. The musoro kunogona chete kunetseka kupi zvose mukana uyu zvakavanzika kusvikira ikozvino. Kushandiswa nzira iyi inobvumira kuti kunatsiridza zvakanaka akasimbisa ukama vari chikwata, kuti akunde zvipingamupinyi siyana uye mafungiro ematongerwo.

Contact nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu

Rinoshandiswa kana imwe pfungwa chaiva vamwe chikonzero maturo pagungano Chipangamazano chaVa, uye kudiwa kwokukurumidzira kuva itsva. Izvi zvinoreva kuti wekuongorora huchatungamirira kudenha pfungwa nemumwe. Kune dzinoshanda nenharo, kubatana gakava. neizvi nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu chidobi inobatsira panyaya apo kambani ine insoluble kupokana kuti zvinoda yakakura kuvhiyiwa.

Vashandi vanogona kutaura chero vanofunga chaizvo, rusununguko rwavo haungoratidzwi. Zvakaoma zvinogoneka kuwana chinhu chaizvo uye vakarongeka kupfuura nzira neizvi nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu. Description dambudziko, tikanyatsoteerera zvizere achabvumira vanhu vakawanda nguva uye nezvakanakisisa ruoko kutaura nyaya.

Individual nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu

Inogona kushandawo panyaya kana munhu nokukurumidza anofanira kuenda chairo mugumisiro, asi nokuda kwechikonzero ainzwisisa nyanzvi dambudziko. Nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu - nzira anogona kushandisa okusika vanhu munguva pfupi kurasikirwa yauinayo. kusiyana kwayo iri pakuti zvinoshanda zvinobudirira kunyange mumwe munhu ari oga nepfungwa yake. Unogona kuronga dzomunyika nhaurirano pachavo uye vasvike akashinga, isingatarisirwi zvingaitwa. Mugumisiro chiito chakadaro achakurumidza kuva akashamisika. Zvose zvinodikanwa - nayo mari kufunga zvishoma nguva (muti, maminitsi mashoma nguva), asati kuva yakananga, yakajeka basa. Zvinosuruvarisa vanhu vakawanda vakajaira kubva pauduku kufunga zvakafanana pfungwa. Nzira nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu kukurira stereotyped nepfungwa zvenyika uye kusvika yakakwirira pamwero maonero.

zvigadzirwa

Pfungwa iyi zvinosanganisira nguva nhatu huru. Vanofanira kuitwa nguva uye kutarisirwa kukuru.

1. Pfungwa pfungwa. Panguva iyi, chinangwa mukuronga, anounganidza anodiwa ruzivo. Stakeholders kuitwa kuziva kuti worudzii mashoko tikaipa nezvawo. articulated pfungwa All kazhinji pazvinhu bepa kuitira kuti vasarasikirwe chinhu chinokosha.

2. Órgãos rwekuita boka. Vatori vechikamu rakakamurwa emagetsi pfungwa uye nyanzvi. Chokutanga - vanhu zvave mirayiridzo yokusika, fungidziro. Zvinodzidzisa asiri mureza sezvo kugadzirisa. Nyanzvi dzinoratidza kukosha nomumwe yepamusoro pfungwa, anobvumirana nazvo kana kuti kwete, achitsanangura sarudzo yake.

3. Analysis uye vakasarudzwa vaitaura. Heino richikoshawo kutsoropodza, kushingaira nezvechikamu vaitaura. First akaratidza emagetsi pfungwa, maipa pasi kuti nyanzvi. Vaitaura vanosarudzwa pamusana inference zvinhu uye. Chero non-mureza nzira ari kutambirwa uye saka vaiona Kunyanya kufarira.

Maneja inofanira kudzora muitiro, chengetai pokukurukurwa dambudziko. Kana nharo nguva, iye zvechokwadi kunounza yakajeka, anojekesa mashoko kutungamirira pakuzadzisa pfungwa.

mamwe mashoko

Pasinei uchida vaduku uye zvinovimbisa vatungamiri vanotanga pakarepo kushandisa ichi mupfungwa mudziyo, zvinoda chakanaka kusvika. Haugoni kurishandisa kazhinji, zvikasadaro vacharasikirwa chinhu chitsva uye achava panoonekwa vashandi sezvo chinhu munhuwo uye zuva nezuva. Chimwe chikuru ezvinhu kushandisa kushamisika. Vatori vechikamu havafaniri zvakananga kugadzirira musangano, kufunga achishandisa unotii kushandiswa.

Mamaneja kuziva mukuru inoenda kukurukurirana, asi yokusarudza mutsetse kukurukurirana achida zvazvingava aizova asingakwanisi. Nzira nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu misoro uye kunoshamisa kuti akwanise kutaura zvavanofunga pachena. Users saka hazvigoni akasungirirwa migumisiro apa.

Nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu nzira: wongororo

Vakwikwidzi mafungiro dzinoti kuti kushandiswa kwayo chero misangano anonakidza uye zvibereko. The nzira afanane mawa kushanda "Mabumba" akawanda kuti zvichinyemwerera mupfungwa vanhu vakasiyana. Nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu kunoita kufunga kwete chete kutongwa kuMudzidzisi nyanzvi, uyewo kufanana fishery zvigadzirwa. Mune mamwe manzwi, vakafukidza vazhinji spectra zvinobatsira kufunga chete mamiriro ezvinhu kubva kumativi akasiyana. Mukuwedzera, uye ukama chikwata mushure Implementation iri nzira vanozonyanyosununguka uye kuvimba.

Kubatanidzwa izvi

Kazhinji pamisangano uye kuronga misangano pane "mumwe-murume dzinoratidza." Akati imwe webasa uye pasi vanomanikidzwa kuteerera refu monotonous notation uye kubvumirana naye. Zviri kusimba unonetesa uye rinobvundisa kare. Vashandi unhu iri woutsinye, iri wedged mune yakamanikana pakupedzisira mabasa avo. Dzimwe nguva vashandi kuti chero chikonzero, kusarudza kuridza kuchimuka mupfungwa pfungwa, regai vanowanzotevedzera kutaura pachavo.

Somugumisiro, izvozvo vakarasikirwa chido kushanda "ane twinkle," kuisa mweya kwacho. nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu nzira kunoita kubvisa mupfungwa zvipingamupinyi uye zviteshi, zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuratidza vashandi wacho. Kuva mupfungwa kubatanidzwa acho, munhu anowedzera yauinayo yavo.

okugadzira zvinhu

Bvumiranai, pfungwa iri chinhu asi zvakwo uye kakawanda. Vakawanda kuita nawo nyaya apo mubvunzo kunoda zvimwe zvisarudzo nharo. nzira Yakapararira waiva zvikwata okusika, apo pane kudiwa ringabviswa upenyu hwezuva nezuva uye sika yokupedza mabasa okusika. Kazhinji, uye zvakanaka mugumisiro haazorambi pacharo akamirira refu.

Kune akawanda pfungwa zvinoreva yakasiyana ukoshi. Pano inongova nzira batsira kuti nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu.

giredha 11

Technology Implementation Aleksa Osborna pfungwa inogona kushandiswa nesangano basa vakapedza kudzidza. The mukuru vadzidzi kazhinji vakapa mabasa, zvikaita kuti kuda unconventional pfungwa. Ichi chinhu chinobatsira chaizvo kutora, sezvo kufungwa munhu zvechadenga munhu, kuva huripo nounyanzvi, anosimbisa unyanzvi hunodiwa. The zvakawanda rusununguko anopiwa kuti Implementation kuti hwava pfungwa, zvikuru noushingi kuchava kutanga nevatsvakurudzi vaduku. Nzira inopa kuti vadzidzi pachavo vachaedza kuzadzisa chinangwa ichi. Feedback kubva vechikamu evasingatombonamati yakanaka kuyaruka vanokoshesa kuteerera kwavari.

pachinzvimbo mhedziso

Nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu - nzira awana mukurumbira ichangopfuura. More zvikuru vatungamiriri vari kusarudza kushandisa non-mureza yokusvika pakugadzirisa nguva zuva nezuva.