Nemapoka mumarenje (Tambov nharaunda, Sosnovsky dunhu): Description

Vanhu Orthodox vazhinji uye kunyanya Mapilgrim aifarira mubvunzo kuti apo mumwe kupfuura akanaka dzemamongi matsvene - nemapoka mumarenje. Tambov nharaunda muzvitoro munhoroondo yacho, ari kubuda uyu nzvimbo yekare, nokuti rakada chokuita kupararira uye nokusimbaradza Orthodoxy munharaunda iyi. Desert iri 70 zvemakiromita kubva muguta Tambov, mumusha Mamontovo (Sosnowski dunhu). The musha, yakaita yemamongi, mazita mumongi nemapoka - ayo muvambi. Travel nguva yava 1 awa nemaminitsi 30. Vanhu vakawanda vari kuda nemapoka mumagwenga (Tambov nharaunda). How kuti ikoko nemotokari? Zvinofanira akati kuti nyore nzira yaizova kudzokera huru kubva Tambov kusvika Morshansk uye kumisa mumusha Otyasy Sosnovsky dzoruwa, uye pane 4 km kuna Mamontovo.

The misha yokutanga

History nemapoka mugwenga inoti muna 1629 pamusoro mirairo mukuru nemapoka sisita Marfa Ivanovna - dzomunharaunda zemlevladelitsy - akazarurwa mumarenje vachikudza St. Nicholas mumafuro, rinonzi St. Nicholas. Pakutanga, wemamongi aiva murombo chaizvo uye zvinosuwisa. Diploma 1634 yakanga akatopa kurambidza kutora mutero kubva mumativi 30 wemamongi nhandare, sezvo mutana akararama oga, ndikadya Christmas zita, vabatsiri uye vanhuwo zvavo akanga asina vachibva hapana anazvo.

Asi zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga pedyo vakawanda varanda vanhuwo zvavo, vanhu vakasununguka uye bobyli of Ryazan nharaunda, Narovchat uye Zvenigorod mudunhu. Vose vakafarisa chaizvo vakasununguka nharaunda vakanga vakawanda, asi maoko vashandi kuva nyika, kwete zvakakwana. Kuti vakatanga nheyo gavhuna pano tsika, izvo zvino kune vokumwe itsva.

Nemapoka mumarenje: tsananguro

Mabhuku munyori muna 1677, zvichiratidza kuti panguva Desert nemapoka (Tambov nharaunda) ane chechi mbiri: pakutanga, rokukudza St. Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, wechipiri - paunogumira, vachikudza womunhu waMwari Alexia, pamwe mifananidzo, zvose nemidziyo neshongwe bhero, dzaiva chete pakuvaka. Wokutanga muvaki murenje pachayo aiva nemapoka mukuru. Kutemberi akawedzerwa kune refectory uye berere, vakaparadzana prirublen masvingo shanu pearitari kunhivi dzose, uye kurudyi hwakarongwa Alexis chapel. Dome vakanga yakashongedzwa chikero uye michinjikwa.

yemamongi upfumi

chechi Pridelnyh yakanga yatsaurirwa muzita Alexis, nekuti zvakanga mukutonga Alexei Mikhailovich, wemamongi vakagamuchira kupfuura nhamba zvipo. By pakuguma XVII remakore wemamongi yakava nokukurumidza vazvipfumise, uye pakazosvika nguva akanga akawanda zvivanze vane mombe, yehuku uye mikoko. Mumusha mumwe wemamongi nevakuru vavo uye mamongi vakatumirwa kudzorwa.

Muna 1764, pamutemo chakagumisa mugwenga, asi temberi uye outbuildings kwenguva refu yakaramba wemamongi.

Kushongedza temberi

Odnoprestolny itsva Nicholas Church yakavakwa mumakore 1768-1775 ne Bishop Theodosius kuverenga (Golosnitskogo). Akanga chivakwa simba uye akanaka, akamira kusvikira pakutanga XX remakore. temberi iyi vakavakwa kubva furemu womupaini sango pamusoro diki chikomo pedyo mudziva Deep.

The itsva wakatemerwa mberi nokudzoka shure muna 1865 uye chaimbova sacristy of Intercession Church, iconostasis paiva achiwanza yakashongedzwa gilded wakarukwa pembiru. Kwaizova tsanangudzo kukwana menyika chechi pasina ataura chokwadi kuti chechi yakanga ichiri yakashongedzwa emapuranga zvivezwa. The iconostasis akanga akavezwa pamuchinjikwa kumativi - mufananidzo wemhandara uye Ioanna Bogoslova. In yepazasi weDanho vomunharaunda kwemifananidzo - makerubhi nounyanzvi wakavezwa kubva matanda uye yakafukidzwa nendarama shizha. Part vemikova youmambo vari yakashongedzwa yemapuranga mukufambisira kuvhangera kukura.

Nikola Mozhaysky

Mushure abolition pakati wemamongi kubudikidza tichishingaira zviito muprista Alekseya Ioannovicha Krinova ari cloister rakarongwa pachishandiswa almshouses Sisterhood idzva, izvo 1912 akararama 20 murimi mudiki chirikadzi.

By May 1912, tichiregeredza womupristi Mamontovo AI Krinova uye vomuchechi akavaka yokutanga ibwe chechi, zvakanzi vagadzwe 1915 uye vakava chikuru tsvene yekare mufananidzo St. Nikolaya Chudotvortsa ari sirivha puranga, akazadzwa nesuko mungarava panguva mbiri pachivanze. The mutsvene hwairatidzwa zvizere episcopal nguvo vane michinjikwa goridhe, renguva urefu. musoro wake akashongedzwa korona, muruoko rimwe akabata munondo simbi, mune dzimwe - tabhenakeri. Pazuva neizvi divi icon rine mashoko "Nikola Mozhajskij".

kunoshamisa kuvake

Local Ngano ane nayo kuti mukuru mumongi nemapoka akawana Icon ichi pedyo-lime matatu miti, zviri pamusoro panzvimbo tsvene apo, vakabva, iye akavaka yemamongi chechi yake yokutanga. Kubva izvi chete Limes and akabva aita nenhumbi dzose tsvene kuti kwemazana emakore wakachengetwa mumusha St. Nicholas Church.

Morshanskoye isingazivikanwi tenzi wakavezwa Affairs akasika zvikuru mabasa yakashongedzwa makereke dzose County.

nhaka

Muna 1924 Akaveza ari mifananidzo vakanga zvifambiswe kuna Morshansky Museum, pakati pavo pakanga anopfuura 10 mifananidzo Kristu korona yeminzwa uye namaketani, inofananidza ngirozi uye vatsvene. Asi warasikirwa rakasiyana zvidimbu nevazukuru vavo Orthodox tsika Musiki mutemo kwemakore 70 kubvira panguva.

Zvisinei, vanhu vake nzira murenje hazvirevi kukura, mumusha nharaunda nemapoka Sosnovsky kubva zvose pamusoro pavanhu Russian vanoungana kunyengetera uye kuti vaporeswe zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, uyewo Dip Holy Lake. May 22 pa St. Nicholas kupemberera patronal pano anouya zvizhinji vechinamato uye vaibva kumatunhu pedyo. Kubvira 2003, nemapoka magwenga akatanga zvokusimbisa, akabva undeveloped swimming panguva Mutsvene Lake, vakatanga kuvaka hanzvadzi muviri, kuti kereke uye temberi kuchipedzisa.

Nemapoka mumarenje (Tambov nharaunda) nhasi vachiri kuzivikanwa ndechokuti pedyo nechechi wemamongi chinhu chivezwa Sergeya Isakova "Nikolay Chudotvorets." Koda chaizvoizvo yekare Icon temberi. Muruoko rwake rworudyi akanga akabata munondo mune dzimwe - the rakandiponesa chechi.

mhedziso

Iyi inzvimbo nokure akakurumbira chaizvo uye rakakurumbira Tambov mudunhu. Pano anoenda yakawanda vechinamato kwete chete kubva kuRussia asiwo kubva kunze kwenyika, kunakidzwa yokuRussia mweya Orthodox. Kunyanya yakawanda vanhu pano musi May 22, zuva Nikolaya Chudotvortsa yezhizha.

Nhasi kunokwezva vakawanda Mamontov mumarenje. Tambov nharaunda anogamuchira kupfuura zvakanaka nezvaro. Handiti, pane mhepo yakachena, gungwa uye zvikuru hunhu, anenge zvose Unoshanda utano muviri uye mweya uye akarurama chinozorodza. Pano haasiyi hanya munhu.

Just captivates rayo nokunaka nemapoka mumarenje (Tambov nharaunda). Okutanga maawa inogona kuwanika, zvinosuwisa chete paakasvika panzvimbo, uye mukuru panzvimbo ichiri kukura rwakazara.