Non-dzichienderana Movement: A Brief History

Non-dzichienderana Movement - sangano inobatanidza nyika kuti akadanidzira nheyo dzaro kosi wokumwe mutemo vasiri kutsigira nemauto-enyika groupings uye blocs. Zvinosanganisira nyika kuti hamuzi muKomonisiti kana capitalist mumusasa.

Non-dzichienderana Movement, uyo kare kwaitanga muna 1961, akanga zvainanga kudzivirira zvinodiwa kusimukira kunyika Third World ari tichitarisa kweHondo Yemashoko. Utsinye superpower tsere (the USSR uye USA) akaita nhaurwa munyika dzakawanda Asia, Africa, uye Europe. Chimwe chikuru zvinangwa racho raiva musangano of African uye Asian nyika, izvo aiva mavambo ayo inotungamirwa. nyika 29 aiitawo basa. Conference akanga sachigaro ne Dzhavaharlal Neru.

Pakati vaikurudzira racho vaiva dzokuYugoslavia mutungamiri Josip Broz Tito, purezidhendi yeEgipita , Gamal Abdel Nasser, mutungamiri Indonesia Ahmed Sukarno.

The makumi matatu pashure pakusikwa sangano rokutanga inoita basa rinokosha mune decolonization mupiro democratization nyika dzakawanda ukama, nokuumbwa itsva akazvimirira anoti. Zvisinei, zvishoma nezvishoma, izvozvo arashikirwa pesvedzero yaro dzakawanda munhandare.

Pakutanga, Movement Non-dzichienderana kwakasimbiswa 10 mazano vakatsvaka dzika ayo kuzvimirira negwaro pachavo. Havana zvakachinja mumakore hafu-remakore. Nhasi, sapakutanga, kusimbiswa riri kuziva kodzero nyika kutevera nzira kuti asangane seboka kufarira, nechokwadi pave, kuramba rugare nokuchengeteka kuburikidza pamwe kugadzirisa matambudziko dzakawanda.

Iye zvino, Non-dzichienderana Movement inobatanidza nyika 120. Izvi zvinomiririra 60% of kusanganiswa Kuronga United Nations. It ane nzvimbo niche nenyaya yekubatana enyika, izvo anodzivisa international munhandare Western zviito pamusoro dzinoverengeka kusimukira.

hwokuratidza kufamba munyika kuita mutemo rugare coexistence, pasinei muchiuto superpower blocs, rutsigiro akazaruka rusununguko masangano.

Nam wakaitwa 15 RESE. Nhasi zvinonzi kamwe zvakare azviwanira simba nechinzvimbo uye ane mukana kutamba basa rinokosha mune zvematongerwo enyika dzakawanda, maererano dzakawanda zviitiko.

Iran zvekuti dzinobatsira nzira pamwe pamusangano vashumiri vatorwa racho, izvo zvinofanira nechokwadi kubudirira tsika zvinangwa (kuramba zvirango, rugare nokuchengeteka, non-kutuka zvitendero, pakurwisana yakakuwandira kubva West, yakaitirwa neUN kuchinja, pakurwisa zvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo uye ugandanga, nyika rutsigiro nhengo kubatana masangano dzakawanda). Uyewo Nam zvinotsigira renyukireya kodzero Iran vake.

Pari, vaongorori vanoda zvakawanda activation basa racho, izvo zvinoda shanduro zvarinotaura. Zviri ikozvino wechipiri chete kuti United Nations dzakawanda sangano kukwanisa kuziva zvikuru zvirongwa. Asi dambudziko riri simba womukati nemamiriro sangano, iyo dissimilarity mugwaro uye upfumi pokuita nyika, kusavapo mukuru kuda, nokuda enyika akasiyana zvido.