Ingwe chisimbiso

Ingwe chisimbiso anoonekwa kuti mumwe akasimba, zvinotyisa uye ngozi zvikuru zvikara kweArctic. Nderake mhuri zvisimbiso. Anogara ingwe mucherechedzo muna Southern Ocean, kusvikira kumuganhu rongedza echando, uye mune zvose kweArctic makungwa.

Veropa zvomumvura zvikara havagutsikani, kufanana nemamwe zvisimbiso, ice-rookeries, achisarudza kambani hombe vanodada kusurukirwa. Ndokusaka pakutanga kuaona zvingaita sokuti vanhu kwaiita chisimbiso haisi zvokuti. Asi chokwadi, zvikara izvi zvinopfuura hafu yemiriyoni.

Ingwe chisimbiso anotarira yakasiyana chaizvo nemamwe zvose marudzi micherechedzo: anotarira zvakawanda kwezvokufuka pane ayo vamwe, unomonereka muviri wake refu, uye haana zvokuti hapana mafuta mafuta. Kuvapo mu shaya chikara simba misara miviri unopinza mazino uye fangs rinojekesa kuti mhuka iyi anodya kunyanya nyama.

Simba uye simba rinotiwo rake rakakura uremu uye muviri urefu. Uyezve, vakadzi vari yakakura zvikuru kupfuura varume. Kuenzanisa, kana murume mukuru panguva-mita matatu urefu anogona "Mukaverenga" pana 280 makirogiramu, hadzi woodcocks kusvika mana mita pakureba uye uremu quintals anopfuura mana!

Head ingwe seal vane zvishoma flattened, rima pfumbu ruvara, pamwe yakawanda rima makwapa. Zvakafanana ruvara shure uye mativi nezvikara. Asi dumbu Zvinoshamisa mu utsinye chena kwayo. Zvinoita sokuti nzvimbo ruvara zvisimbiso kunyange, zvichida, ayo ferocity uye chakaita kuti vanhu vafunge kuti vanouti ingwe.

Rinoona ushoma, gungwa ingwe chete pamusoro pfupi kuberekesana nguva unobatanidzwa mune rongedza. Uyezve, mapoka aya haapfuuri 5 kana 6 mhuka. Kazhinji, asi "kuchata" ingwe michato inowira muzhizha. Asi mazuva iwayo, yakatsaurirwa kuna "Idai", chisimbiso kunotyisa inoramba wechokwadi amene, nokuti munhukadzi muchangosangana kwacho kunoitika pasina kuberekesana uye kudanana, imo mumvura.

The hadzi iri remangwana mwana mwedzi gumi, anobereka mwana tridtsatikilogrammovogo kazhinji mukuvamba muzhizha pamusoro chando. Nenzira, amai chisimbiso mbada haana kumbosiyana nekumwisa nounyoro kuti-rutsoka mashanu ake mwana: kunofudza mwana wavo mukaka wake mwedzi, uye ipapo akamusiya kuti vazviriritire.

Zvino, sezvo nemwedzi zera, mwana ingwe kumanikidzwa vakazvimiririra dzokubvisa mvura zvokudya. Zvisinei, rufu mhuka duku riri kushanda asina kuchengetwa, saka zvikara izvi simba uye asingakundiki, kunyange zviduku duku veshumba.

Female anogona zvisangane kekutanga sezvo mangwanani sezvo makore matatu. Vanhurume kunzwa "rume", zvinotoda zvishoma nguva - 4 makore. Upenyu sezvo ingwe chisimbiso paavhareji kota zana.

The chikuru zvokudya gungwa chinorura kumusoro crustaceans, hove uye cephalopods. Asi une nhamo gape mwana chisimbiso kana nzou! Mbada, dzimwe nguva kubvumira pachake nhema parutivi vakura vanhu pinnipeds vavakidzani, uye musafunga kuti tsitsi mwana wavo: ushamwari ndiko ushamwari, uye kudya regai chaizvoizvo kuda kuputsa ...

Chokwadi, dzimwe nguva chikara kuwa kudya uye shiri. Asi kupfuura zvose kubva utsinye mhondi PENGUIN kutambura: sezvo tichiziva, havagoni kubhururuka.

Zviya, pamwe maererano kuti kutongoravira mbada gungwa. Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza vega chete Penguin zvokudya, apo vamwe evince rimwe zvaunoda wechidiki tyulenyatine.

Asi kutombonaka - ichi ndicho chinhu kuti munhu anogona kuva gungwa ndakafanana zvinonaka kwemasikati. Zvikurukuru ngozi kuva pedyo chando mucheto. Mbada risingatarisirwi kugona kusvetuka kubva mumvura uye snap gaping dzokubudisa. Kana munhu akuvara anokwanisa kutiza muuranda mazino, kuti chikara akatambudza naye pamusoro chando.

In mvura, mbada anonzwa, chii chinonzi sezvo hove: kupfuura paawa anogona riri pasi payo, uye panguva dzinoshambira kumhanya 40 makiromita paawa, panguva zanyrivaya trohsotmetrovuyu udzamu.