Nosov anoshandira vana: mazita mabhuku, azere inonakidza adventures uye shamisa nyaya

Kupfuura chizvarwa chimwe vana yakura nyaya yakanaka uye novellas matarenda munyori Soviet Nikolai Nikolaevich Nosov. vatambi vake vane hunhu hwakanaka uye kwatangwa. Asi avo runako chaiye kuti vari nyore kuona vadzidzi ava, nevana vavo mufaro uye kusuwa, kukunda uye vakakurirwa.

Sezvo vakaberekwa munyori

Nicholas pachake akaberekwa muna 1908. Asi munyori maari akaberekwa chete pashure pemakore akawanda. Kusiyana nhamba dzakawanda chinyoreso kana ari mukomana muduku Kolya, kana vakura vakomana Nikolai Nosov kunyange akafunga pamusoro mabhuku basa. In zvose hwake hwakachinja nokuberekwa mwanakomana wake.

Kuva baba vane hanya, Nicholas aipedza nguva yakawanda pamwe shoma mwanakomana. Mumwe kufarira varaidzo kuti mwana akanga achiteerera kusetsa nyaya kuti baba ainyorera pamusoro vanoenda. Zvisinei, nhoroondo iri akanyarara kana Nikolai Nikolaevich akasarudza kubudisa mabasa avo kana ndiani zano, zvinozivikanwa kuti muna 1938 mune dzakakurumbira vana magazini "Murzilka" raiva rokutanga kubudiswa nyaya remangwana yakakurumbira munyori. Ndizvo saka mwero vakaberekerwa anoshandira Nosov vana. Pezvose rakavhurika nyaya "vanobiridzira".

Kutanga mabhuku basa

Yakanga chete nenyenganyenga yokutanga. Tevera nyaya Nosov vana havana kutora nguva. Zvegore, "Murzilki" mapeji akadhindwa kuti vanenge gumi nevaviri zvidimbu.

Uye kare wokutanga wemabhuku yakabudiswa muna 1945, "Knock, nekugogodza, kugogodza." Mumakore maviri akatevera muchiedza akabuda kuunganidza maviri. Vaverengi vakawanda vaitsvaka pamusoro echiShinto Nosov anoshandira vana, pasi riri kuramba achiudza.

Background of Budiriro itsva

Munyori akararama munguva yakaoma. Pazera ake kwakaitika mbiri dzenyika, akatsungirira nzara uye kushayiwa. Anenge zvose ake upenyu Nicholas inondikurira nemhuri yake duku zvaiita. Chete paaiva nemakore 60 okuberekwa, mukana kufamba wake ari oga mufurati.

Kudikanwa kuramba kuponesa nzvimbo kwerinopfuura mwero chipenyu nzvimbo asingaoneki nokuda kwounyanzvi rudo vakasiyana zvinhu. Muzukuru Nikolai Nosov anoti kazhinji akaenda sekuru vake kuyeva toyi njanji. Uye sechipo kuna Nicholas kazhinji sarudza motokari duku kuti haapfuuri chakakura matchbox.

Kunenge kuti izvi zvinhu kunge kusundwa matarenda munyori kuumba nyika yakati zvishoma vanhu. Munguva yedu, kuti zvaizova vaimudana muvambi imwe zvakasikwa itsva, asi zvino zvinhu zvakadai akaitira zvizhinji nyore. Uye sezvo mubayiro pamabasa avo Nosov inogutswa kuzivikanwa vaverengi vanoonga.

Murume akakurumbira shoma anokunda nyika

Mabasa N. N. Nosova vana vakawana mukurumbira kure miganhu Soviet Union kunyange panguva emunyori upenyu. Munzira dzakawanda ichi chakaitwa kuti chokwadi kuti kutiza munyika nyaya ake obtrusive kuvapo pfungwa yoMushandirapamwe inobvira kuvonga.

Zvikuru anoratidza munhau iyi ndeimwe chiitiko muupenyu munyori. Paakanga ainyengetedza kunyange kweimwewo panotaurwa zita Iosifa Stalina mubhuku, yaakanga paakavapa ari Stalin Prize (yaiva rukudzo incredible), akati kuti nyaya yake haina kunyora pamusoro standouts, uye akaisa mumuromo troechnikov mashoko mutungamiri mukuru kamwe maturo ....

Nosov anoshandira vana, ndandanda uko inotungamirirwa kurudyi uchinzvera kudzikama Dunno, vave mumitauro 68. Izvi mukurumbira chaizvo hunhu kuJapan. Merry Xiao Uchzhi, iro anoshandura se "ignoramus duku" - mumwe kufarira kutaurwa wechiJapanese enyaya. Danno zvishoma zvinozivikanwa munyika vaitaura Chirungu kunyika, uye zita muHungary zvaiita sezvine - Nemtudomka.

Muna 1957, mumwe chiremera magazini dzakawanda vaidzidza pamusoro nyaya paruzhinji mabasa vanyori Russian vari akashandurirwa mimwe mitauro kakawanda. List Nosov nyaya vana rakanga yetatu. Mberi Nikolai Nikolaevich chete Bamba Gorky uye Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin.

Victor Maleev nevamwe

Zvisinei, pasinei yakakurumbira Dunno, Nosov nyaya vana haagarimo hunhu ichi. A yakawanda Nikolai vakanyora pamusoro zvavo vakomana. Uye uchinzvera havana nakisisa, uye chinonyanya kuti hapana chakaipa. Izvo haana kuvatadzisa kuva zvishoma inonakidza uye inonakidza.

Zvichida, izvozvo kunoratidzwa tarenda kumunyori. Pashure akatora vanhuwo mamiriro ezvinhu uye kuvaudza kuti ikava kunakidza nyaya. A rinokosha runako pfupi nyaya idzi kuti vakawanda vari nyore zvikuru ungahuziva pachake. Zvakanaka, vasina kuvaka dzimba uduku kwechidzitiro, wakatambanudzwa pamusoro netafura uye nechigaro? Kana kuva bopoto neshamwari yako yepamwoyo nekuda maturo?

Kamwe Nicholas akanga agamuchira tsamba, yatumira rinoreva Victor Maleev. Paiva mubvunzo: "Unoziva sei nhoroondo hwangu?" Akadaro mubvunzo kuti kukumbira mazana ezviuru zvevechiduku vaverengi.

prototypes wemagamba

Kana isu ukanyatsoongorora ose mabasa Nosov vana, pakarongwa vanonyanya kutaurwa Zvinoshamisa aizvininipisa. Kuwedzera munharaunda Mites kugara fairytale muguta, Nikolay kutiudza kuti gumi vamwe kuchikoro-zera vana. Uyezve, mabasa awa, munyori anoda vomuzana munhu rondedzero. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kusetsa nyaya Nosov vana mhosva pachake?!

Nicholas haana kuvanza kuti zvikabva hunhu Dunno akashanda nenzira dzakawanda. Asi zvifananidzo vamwe vakomana vaiva hakusisina rezvizhinji. The munyori aida kuona mitambo yevana. Chokutanga, akapedza nguva aine mwanakomana wake, zvino - pamwe muzukurukomana wake neshamwari dzake.

Serious musiki mutambarakede vatambi

Nosov vomunguva vanoti kuti akanga zvikuru reserved uye nyararisa. Muzukuru achikumuyeuka somunhu taciturn uye chakakomba murume. Pfungwa iri kuti yose Nehunde yawo zvinosetsa munyori kunyatsoongorora kupinzwa basa ravo, kwete kubvumira kuti vasase ari dzakapoteredza chokwadi.

Zvichida nyaya ingori yakaoma nhoroondo kumwedzi. Save zvakanga zvakaoma chaizvo panguva iyoyo nzvimbo dzisiri partisanship. Kunyanya kufunga, ari pamberi paruzhinji. By pacharo, chokwadi ichi oga anogona kuudza zvakawanda nezvomunhu wacho aiva ani. Kana aripo zvino chimwe muoti zvisingakoshi shoko kuti zvikuru kuchinja upenyu hwomunhu. Kuti akanga hazvo yekunyarara.

Kutaura zvazviri, kufamba kubva nyaya upenyu Genre pamusoro rungano munyori akamanikidzwa tisanzwa mashoko kuti mabasa ake vanofanira kuunza voruzhinji ruzivo. Anokurudzirwa kuti ndikunyorerei pamusoro ake nemasangano achipayona uye akaramba kuti kanenge anotaurwa tsananguro Stalin.

Zvisinei, kwete munhu akanga Nikolai Nosov. Works vana, yakabuda peni yake yakaramba nezamarannymi utungamiriri enyika. Uye ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvinoita kuti vemazuva ano vadzidzi pamwe chete nemanyawi zvikanzi naye nyaya, kufanana dzavo vamutangira kwemakore anopfuura matanhatu apfuura.

Mhare Kutama kubva mapeji remabhuku kune guru chidzitiro

nyaya zhinji Nosov vana filmed. Uye kupfuura kunyange mumazuva ake. Wokutanga dzomufirimu, zvakasiyana-siyana kwakavakirwa nyaya kubva mubhuku "Victor Maleev kuchikoro uye kumba," chaipiwa kuruzhinji muna 1954. Rainzi "Shamwari Vaviri" uye akanga filmed kare vatema uye chena format.

Mufananidzo uyu aiva muvateereri rakabudirira. Saka kwemakore asingasviki mana, sezvichakurukurwa renguva urefu firimu "DEVI" akasunungurwa. Panguva ino akanga atova filmed ruvara firimu.

Not huchizongova yokukanganwa kuti akaita N. N. Nosov vana uye munguva yedu. anoshamisa nechido dzinoti "Dunno pamusoro Moon" akanga filmed muna 1997. Yose kutenderera anotora zvishoma pamusoro maawa maviri nehafu uye ine 12 Zvikamu. Nokuda series, vana vanogona zvino kuzivana pamwe mutizi Dunno iri senguva pamanyorerwo pachavo. Uye pashure paizvozvo zviri nyore zvikuru kuramba noushamwari naye kare pamusoro mapeji Nosov mabhuku ageless.