Nyaya ATX: mienzaniso, tsanangudzo, muridzi wemhinduro

Kubatana kukuru kwekombiyuta kwakagadzirisa kuti zvive zvakakosha kusika mitemo yeunifomu yekugadzirwa kwavo. Ichokwadi, mitemo iyi inongoratidzira zvishoma zviduku zvikamu uye fomu zvinhu, pakati payo zvinonzi ATX. Uye kutanga pane zvose pakusarudza zvinhu maererano neiyo mafomu, unofanira kutarisa pachikwata umo izvo zvinosara zvekushanda zvikamu zvichawanikwa. Mune mamwe mazwi, ATX kombiyuta nyaya inofanira kunge iri kutanga kwekusarudza zvimwe zvakasara. Ichokwadi kuti izvi hazvirevi kuti "kuisa" kunofanirwa kune izvo zviri kunze kwegobho, asi kusarudzwa kwezvinhu chimwe nechimwe, kubva mubhobho rebhobho kusvika kune simba, rinofanira kunge rakafanana nemamiriro ehupfumi.

ATX Format Features

Muenzaniso weAATX pane imwe nguva wakatsiva chimiro chechimiro cheAAT, asi nhasi iko kukwikwidza kwakakomba iyo yakadai se mini-ITX uye micro-ATX. Zvinobatsira zvezvivakwa izvi zvinosanganisira kukwanisa kwekugadziriswa uye kuenzaniswa kwezvigadzirwa. Kune rumwe rutivi, zvakakosha zveMutumbi weAlex ATX zvinoratidzirwa mune zvese. Iyi fomu inokubvumira kuti uise zvese zvese zvemazuva ano magetsi uye mabheji emadzimai (pamwe nezvimwe zvisingawanzoitiki). Uyewo, kune zvakakosha mumamiriro ehuwandu hwemafambiro, zvichireva kuwedzera kwekushanda kwemagadziro ehurongwa. Zvisinei, nekutaridzika kwekambanikiti mumunda wekombiyuta yekombiyuta, kune chidimbu mune fomu yeAXX. Izvi, kunyanya, zvinenge zvatozviratidza mumatambudziko ekubatanidza mukati mekugadzirwa kwemakona ane 2.5-inch drives.

Maitiro makuru ekutenda kweAXX

Pamusoro pemhosva yacho, chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvikuru zviyero. Nokuda kwezvinyorwa, vanogadzira pano vanoshandisa nzira yakanyatsogadzirwa, iyo inopa kuparadzaniswa kwezvigadziro muzvikwata Micro, Midi, Mini uye full size. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kusiyana kwemasimba aya kunoshandisa chete kuvhara kwayo pachayo, uye maitiro aro emukati anotsanangurwa zvakajeka neAXX tsanangudzo. Zvakare zvakakosha kucherechedza simba rekupa simba rekushandisa, iro rinogona kugoverwa nechinangwa chiripo mumasangano ekutanga.

Semuenzaniso, nokuda kwekugadzirisa "kupisa" kunofanirwa kutungamira kubva pakutanga kusvika kune imwe ye ATX 500W, iyo inogona kuva yeMiditower mafomu. Iyi sarudzo inofanira kusarudzwa kana "kuzadzwa" kuchapa hukuru-frequency processor, kadhi rine mapikicha ane simba uye akawanda mememori modules. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, nokuda kwemaitiro ezuva nezuva, makombiyuta ane zvikwereti zvine simba rekugadzirisa magetsi yehurongwa hwe 200-300W. Mukuwedzera, inofanirwa kuve nehanya nekukwanisa kweiyo. Izvi zvinoreva nhamba yemakamuri umo dhayi disks, wireless communication modules, zvigadzirwa zvakanaka uye makadhi evhidhiyo anogona kubatanidzwa.

Mashoko pamusoro peFractal Design Define R5

Muchikamu chepakati cheA ATX chassis, zvichida iyi ndiyo imwe yenzira dzakabudirira zvikuru. Maererano nevatenzi, chikwata chine unyanzvi hwakanaka hwekuwedzera kwemazuva anotevera, ine reobas yakavakwa, yakagadzirirwa nevaridzi vakanyarara, uye inopawo kudzivirirwa kwakanaka kune guruva nekutinhira kwezwi. Mumazuva mazhinji, mufananidzo uyu uye kuvimbika kwezvikamu nezvibatanidza node hazvifukidze chifananidzo ichi. Kunyangwe usati wanyatsoziva kushamwaridzana nemuenzaniso uyu, zvinobvira kuongorora maitiro akanaka kunze. Ichi ndicho chekutanga cheA ATX nyaya, iyo inodonhedzwa kubva munharaunda yakawanda nekugadzirwa kusina kujairika uye kunoshamisa. Kana zviri zvekukanganisa, vadzidzisi vanocherechedza kusavapo kwekamuri rinobvumira kushandiswa kwekushandiswa kwemotokari. Zvisinei, mukana wakadaro muzvivakwa zvechikoro, pane kudaro, unogona kuzviita. Uyezve, kumigodhi yebato iri inogona kuve inonzi inodhura zvakadhura, iyo mumisika yepamba inopararira kubva pa8 kusvika ku10 000 rubles.

Kuongorora kweZalman Z9 Plus

Simba reKorea Zalman rinozivikanwawo nemhando dzakabudirira zvezvivako, uye mumapoka akasiyana. Z9 Plus kuchinjwa zvakanaka nekuti inogona kuonekwa sebhadha yekusarudzwa kwekushandisa kombiyuta yemitambo, uye semuongorori wemhinduro yeimba kana PC office. Zvakanakira izvi zvakasanganisira kushanda kwepamusoro-soro, kuvapo kwebhora rebhurasi rine thermometer, yakasikwa yepakutanga, kuvapo kwezvipfeko zvakasanganiswa pamatoro emakungwa, pamwe nekukwanisa kuisa kusvika kune zvinomwe zvinotonhora. Asi panewo kukanganisa iyo nyaya yaA ATX Zalman mukushanda kweZ9 Plus. Ichokwadi ndechokuti kumira kwevatsandi hakubvisi panguva yekushanda. Mukuwedzera, reobas yakasungirirwa inotungamirira kukurumidza kweviri chete inotonhora, saka basa rayo rinogona kuonekwa serinogumira.

Ongororo yemuenzaniso Gigabyte GZ-G1

Kambani Gigabyte ishanduro yakanaka ye-single-housing MidiTower, iyo inopa nzvimbo yakaderera yesimba. Muchidimbu chekugadzirisa, simba rekushandisa harina kupiwa, saka rinofanira kutengwa zvakasiyana. Uye iyo yakagadzirwa haisi kungowanikwa kune rimwe simba rekushandisa. Vashandi vose vanocherechedza urombo hwekuzadzwa uye kuonekwa kwakaderera kwemuenzaniso. Zvisinei, kukanganisa uku kwakaputirwa nehupamhi hwekuita kwebasa guru, iro rinowira pachikwata che ATX MidiTower mubhuku reGZ-G1. Uku ndiko kukwanisa kuisa zvinhu zvose munzvimbo dzavo nekugadzikana zvakakwana uye kugadzirisa maererano nekuchengetedza nzvimbo yevafudzi. Zvakakwana kuti uone nzvimbo yepfumbamwe zvinotyisa. Ichokwadi, kune vadzidzisi vazhinji, chokwadi chokuti hapana chiitiko chinowanzoitika chekuisa imwechete 2.5-inch motokari isingafadzi.

Kuongorora kwemuenzaniso kubva Crown

Basa rekuwana kusawirirana pakati pemutengo, kushanda uye kushanda mune chikamu chemichina yemakombiyuta inonyanya kuoma. Iyo kambani Crown inopa kuifambisa kuburikidza nemuenzaniso CMC-SM162. Icho chigadzirwa che "stuffing" chechiitiko chacho chaicho chaizvo uye chakazara nema USB connectors, mashizha emamiriro ekushanda, nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzematokisi uye zvinotyisa, uye 500W magetsi. Panguva imwecheteyo, Crown ATX nyaya inogona kuenzaniswa nehuwandu hwemari, sezvo inodhura inenge inenge zviuru gumi ruble. Vashandi vanocherechedza kuti pakuita, iyi yakavharidzirwa inoratidzawo kushanda kwakanaka, kurarisana nemitoro yemafuta kubva pakuzadza kunobudirira, uye nemichina inoshandiswa.

Nzira yekusarudza ipi yakanaka?

Teerera kutanga kune zvose kune zvinowanzodiwa zvehurongwa maererano nehutano. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuti uone kuti chii chichava ne "kuzadza", nhamba yezvikamu, simba rekushandisa, nezvimwewo. Zvakare, kuti zvive nyore kushanda, zvakakosha kugovera zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinopiwa neAXX purogiramu mumazuva ano kuchinjwa. Mabasa anonyanya kukosha anofananidzwa nekuratidzwa kwekombiyuta inoshandisa nyika. Usakanganwa unhu hwekunaka hwekugadzira. Mhosva idzi dzinopesana kwete mumabasa avo chete, asiwo mumagadziro ekugadzirisa, zvichibvumira kuti muviri uwedzerwe mukati neyemagetsi.

Mhedziso

Kana kusarudzwa kwepurosesa kana mabhobhobhoti emitambo kunenge kwakanyatsokodzera, kubva kubhuku iyo mutengi asingakwanisi kubva, zvino nyaya yeAXX maererano nesarudzo inoshanduka. Kusiyana neMidhi neMikiramu, iyi fomu chinopa zvipingamupinyi zviduku pane chimiro. Kazhinji vanovimba nevasimiri, kunyange zvazvo vanogadzira ivo pachavo havasi kungoedza kuwedzera simba revashandisi, asiwo kugadzira zvinyorwa zvitsva uye kuvandudzwa mumagadziriro eAX.