Olga Zhizneva - aristocrat kuti sinema Soviet

Mabhaisikopu Soviet akanga actresses personify kuti "Zvinhu Last". Chiso chavo, tsika, vakaenda embody vatambi kubva kumusoro muvanhu, countesses vahosi. Zvino mukadzi muSoviet chidzitiro dzimwe nguva haana kudzivisa akangwara Dombo vakakwirira. mutambi kwakadaro kwakanga Olga Zhizneva. Hazvina chakakwana mufananidzo amai akangwara munhu akanaka gamba. Kunyange zvazvo pakutanga firimu basa akanga zvakawanda zvoufuza mabasa.

Iye akaberekwa gore asati remakore idzva

Iye akaberekwa muchirimo 1899 muSt Petersburg. Amai vake, Mariya Mihaylovna Zhizneva akafa yokusununguka. baba vake aiva wokuGermany - Andreas Neumann, uye Olga akarerwa yakaoma mweya mbuya vake, anenge achitaura Russian. Name rakakundwa Olga pakuyeuka mai vake. End kuchikoro, basa sarudzo, kudzidziswa mitambo yechikoro, kutanga imwe nokuita basa iri yemitambo dzafirwa. Asi hapana zvipingamupinyi handitsauki musikana mukutsvaga kwake kuva mutambi.

Akauya kuna Moscow muna 1919 uye nyore vanyoresa mumutambo chikoro panguva State Theater kuti kuratidzira, asi kudzidza ichi aivawo pfupi uye asingafungi. Naizvozvo Olga Zhizneva akadzidza kuti muwanze mumutambo chikoro panguva yemitambo yakakurumbira A. Korsch muMoscow uye ipapo akapinda troupe ake. In yemitambo, iri basa temptress vanonyengera, iye akamuona firimu Director akava nomukurumbira pamberi chimurenga - Yakov Protazanov. Akakoka naye kuti Studio "Mezhrabpomfilm" basa rake idzva.

Chinovhara nyeredzi iri NEP

Mumakore mashanu basa anyerere mafirimu Olga Zhizneva starred mumafirimu masere. Mabasa vakanga vakakanganisa, akabvunza kubva mutambi kuyevedza pedyo kupota, upenyu kunoisawo uye kukwanisa kupfeka rokwe akanaka - waiva vamp. Pasinei hwake, Zhizneva akanga asangana ruzivo nyanzvi, uye basa iri yakatarwa asingawani chero matambudziko.

Film 1925, "kudanwa kwake" Yakov Protazanov vaiona kinootklikom wokutanga Lenin afa, kunyange zvazvo nyaya yake ndicho kutsika-Detective husina. Olga Zhizneva yake 36 yokutanga firimu mabasa kutamba hunhu ainzi Lulu - Woman kubva émigré kwezvakatipoteredza chikuru akaipa.

Pashure mafirimu izvi - comedies, "The Mazano kubva Torzhok" (1925), "The Three Million Kutonga" (1926) - Hits ndokukungurusira vatungamiri Zhizneva kuva nyeredzi chaiyo.

Musangano hwose

Kutanga basa rake yemitambo, akava zvishoma nezvishoma chete Zhizneva mutambi. Iye akakwanisa kukunda nyore padariro kuchinja inzwi firimu, iro rava dambudziko vatambi vazhinji uye kunyange akava akakurumbira zano mudziyo. akanaka uye kuratidza inzwi rake mashiripiti, vakawanda vaiona zviri huru zvinobatsira.

A firimu pamusoro echimurenga kutamburira of miners kushanda mune rimwe kunyika South America ( "Kuunza kuti haridzoki"), filmed muna 1929, waiva akakosha kuti mutambi. Kokutanga akachinja basa rake, uye mukuru wechikoro nomufananidzo wake vakava manzwiro evanhu pane madhirezi uye cleavage.

A chinovhara kwadzakabva pamusoro yokufungidzira Anri Barbyusa ainzi kubudikidza vatsoropodzi nevaimuteerera imwe yakanakisisa mafirimu Soviet vakasikwa pakutanga kwezana gumi. Filmed somunhu mbeveve, iye pashure nguva yave yakarira. Asi kwete saka chete zvichaita ndichiyeuka Olga Zhizneva. upenyu Personal ari mutambi pashure firimu vasarudzirwa kwemakore anouya; iye wokutanga starred nomurume wake ramangwana - wekambani Abrama Matveevicha Rooma. Pakazosvika nguva yavo nguva musangano kuti Zhizneva chirikadzi, uye Rohm - kurambana. Ivo vakanga vakatondeswa kurarama pamwe kwemakore anopfuura makumi mana. The mutambi vasina vana, asi nguva dzose sevanhu pachavo mwanasikana wake mwanasikana wokurera Helen.

"Muchinyatsongwarira mukomana" (1934)

firimu iri, inobva muchiitiko Yuriya Oleshi, pakutanga aiva wokumwe uye kwete chaizvo Soviet. Magamba iyoyo vakatosikwa kune chinoshamisa, akakwana, kufanana Antique nyika. In zvaiva akakodzera dzimwe hope, dzimwe vavariro dzakanaka, vamwe tsika. Zhizneva heroine akafanana chifananidzo mwarikadzi kutoitika, asi kwete mukadzi yeSoviet.

Firimu rakarambidzwa, sezvo mukuru uye vatambi kuti inotora, vakawana zvakaoma zvakare kushanda cinema. Olga akadzokera yemitambo, apo iye akaridza akakurumbira zvikuru mabasa, ari pachena kwazvo - Anna Karenina. Akabudirira nyore yezwi zera mabasa.

Akanga rombo rakanaka vatungamirire

Olga Zhizneva, mafirimu izvo vagara chikamu yendarama pavane National mabhaisikopo, akawanda muupenyu hwangu kwave kwakakurumbira chaizvo mutambi. Iye aishanda yakakurumbira vatenzi ose mabhaisikopo Soviet: Pudovkin ( "vavaurayi enda munzira", 1942, zvisinei, firimu iri, kufanana "mukomana Strict" riri chidzitiro haabvumirwi), Mihailom Rommom ( "Admiral Ushakov", 1953) L. hanyanisi ( "mugumo Dzakasiyana", 1956), pp Rostotsky ( "tichasvika Rarama kusvikira Monday", 1968) uye nevamwe vakawanda.

Aishanda muhondo, ari kubvisa (Aruma-Ata), uye ipapo, panguva "malokartinya". Wokupedzisira firimu, akasunungura nguva pfupi asati abva Geneva Life muna 1972, aiva "Property of Republic", apo iye akazviratidza Russian aristocrat zvakare, chete muchimiro "murume haabvi pano."

Murume wake, Abhuramu Room, akaonga tarenda rake, edza kuzoposhera nayo mumwe nomumwe firimu wake, akati: "Hazvina - Astral Zhizneva. Olga - Actress, vakakoniwa kunyange zvokufungidzira ini .... "