Oxymoron, mienzaniso mabhuku. zvinoreva kutaura

nzira dzakadai kutaura, sezvo dimikira, ane musoro, Hazvitsananguriki, ndyaringo, vari kunyanya kushanda mune akaoma nguva pamagariro evanhu. Pakati pavo nayo kune nzvimbo inokosha ive oxymoron. Achiri Zvishoma-aidzidza chinonakidza.

vashanduri sanganisira

Tikafunga unoumba munhu kungoreva akazvimirira pfungwa oxymoron. Mienzaniso kubva mabhuku zvinoratidza ichi "dzisiri pachena pachena" (Goethe), "akangwara kupfeka" (Anna Akhmatova), "mufaro kutambura" (Fet), "The zvisingatsungiririki nenyama Yokubata" (M. Kundera).

Oxymoron iri pedyo pfungwa mbiri, apo mumwe wavo anosarudza mumwe. Ivo dzinga mumwe, zvinopesana zvine musoro kuti asava mumwe, "pasi skyscraper", "sokusingatsungiririki runako", "risingadzivisiki demure", "zvose kugehena." Oxymoron mumutauro wokuRussia, kutanga kuonekwa se "kururama kubatana pfungwa imwe" (N.Ostolopov, 1821). Asi chero aivapo mumabhuku, kunyange zvazvo nokududzirwa mumaduramazwi akaonekwa chete pakutanga ramakumi remakore.

Bright unyanzvi chimurenga

Achiisa maviri anotevera mumwe kuramba zviitiko regai nokungoti mupfungwa inertia, tinogona pave oxymoron. Text ine mashoko 2 chete, anoratidza dzakawanda kupokanidzana pakati mananara, tichibatanidza hazvipindirani. Oxymoron iguru uye yakadzama hwokudhirowa chimurenga. Mazita Classics kazhinji akashandisa oxymoron. Mienzaniso mabhuku, "magumo standstill", "Hot chando", "End isingagumi". Vadetembi unonakidza kujairika uye zvakajeka: "Ini yaivava kunomufadza" (Anna Akhmatova), "zvinosuruvarisa mufaro" (Esenin). Nemaune remubatanidzwa mairi pakatarisana mu zvinoreva pfungwa pachena, asi kunoratidzwa uye kubatana itsva kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro. Saka mashoko okuti kwepasi kunosimudzirwa yekudyidzana.

Fighting tsanangudzo

The oxymoron kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro kugutsikana woutsinye mupfungwa. Somuenzaniso, yakasanganiswa "zvinoshamisa vhundutsa," "kunosiririsa hwokusanyara" rechipiri pfungwa shoma kukosha nokuda wokutanga. Shoko "pakutambudzika" ane simba nyaya-musoro kukosha, uye zvikurukuru kuzviitira mutongo muumbozha. Asi Kunofungidzirwa anogona kungova mupfungwa nuance Somuenzaniso, mashoko okuti "zvikuru kufara!". A yaisanganisa "shoma murume mukuru" epithet zvachose anochinja zvinoreva kutevera Shoko zvakaoma kudaro. Pasina izvi Kukoshesa mupfungwa wekuti haangavi icharira chaizvo. Kusanganisa zvakapesana kunoita imwe manyorero kushanda. Emotional kuzivikanwa inowanzoshandiswa sezvo dimikira Somuenzaniso, muna "mafaro chinosuruvarisa" mashoko.

The pakusika nemaune zvinorwisana kupokana

In Oxymoron pfungwa haabatanidzi mumwe, asi zvinoenderana uye govera dzakawanda kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro kusiyana. Kana mubatanidzwa zvinoumba panguva imwe chete pane asina mhando mbiri dzakasiyana tsika: mupfungwa uye pasi-musoro, ndiko kukanganisa musoro, uye kwete Implementation romubati chinangwa. Kushandiswa ravo kukodzera zvakare haakwanise pave oxymoron. chikuru basa Its ndiko kuratidza mafungire kuti chiitiko. Hazvibviri kutsanangura dudziro, kana munyori asinganzwisisi zvaari kutaura.

The pakusika nemaune dzomunyika kupokana pave ane oxymoron. Tikafunga "gwai dema" ndiyo catachresis - manyorero chikanganiso, sezvo hapana kupesana. Ungangove, ichi ndicho chakaipa wemishonga sawirirana pfungwa. Shoko "davi" kare kwaireva kuti sezvo chombo akashandisa uta kana crossbow. Hapana anoti: "Kuti munhu bara kubva pfuti" - kunyange zvaizova zvakarurama. Mashoko okuti "coloreds" akava ziendamberi, uye pakutanga rakanga chete chena.

Kwete peya ose kuchipesana pfungwa kuumba oxymoron. Mienzaniso kubva mabhuku zvinoratidza kuti kunyange Classics huru akafanana NdiTolstoy, anogona kuita zvikanganiso, "... akasendamira kugokora ake ... musoro wangu ...". Pano tine zvatinosiita manyorero chikanganiso.

Achishandisa mashoko mumutauro Russian

Kusiyana catachresis gangaidzo oxymoron. Kubudikidza naye, kuedza kuwana mhinduro, kubatanidza "akangwara ne benzi", kusika "tsaona imwe nemaune" kana uchifamba "kudzokera yemberi." Mune mupfungwa Mupfungwa - iyi ndiyo chete nzira yokugadzirisa zvinhu, kana "mvura uye murazvo vanofanira kuvapo pamwe chete."

Oxymoron ine kutaridza romubati uye kuratidza nzira pakutaura, ndyaringo kwokufananidzira, zvisinganzwisisiki, tsigiro. Vakawanda unosvikirwa kwake "dzinogarisana" vari nhetembo. Oxymoron pane inoungana zvikuru kuti pave enyambo kushanda. Izvi chibarirwo, nokuti ruzivo ndiye gangaidzo maitiro sezvo kuseka.

The Maonero yokutanga nokuda akasimbisa irrationality, kunyanya mupristi kukosha ine oxymoron. Mienzaniso kubva mabhuku: "mhuka inotyisa rudo zvizere" (E. Baratynsky) "mhosva chido" (F. Tjutchev). Vachipinda kushandiswa, oxymorons kurashikirwa pamupendero wayo uye mudzokere kunyika kwakajairika madimikira. Vamwe vavo vane simba pamusoro nguva, zvinogona patsva zvakare, nokukurira kufanana nevechiduku idzva siyana. Vamwe vanoramba zvakasimba basa madimikira, "Akapisa blizzard zvitema", "gungwa zvitema mamota" (Esenin). Saka, nzira kutaura mumutauro wokuRussia kunogona kuchinja mabasa.

Where yakavanzwa oxymoron?

Oxymorons anogona kuratidza kumusoro ari chinhu chisingatombotarisirwi ezvinhu, dzakadai iri Genre notation: "tragicomedy", "itsva mundima". Gangaidzo Ruzha 'vasingabhadharwi muhoro. " Painters vanowanzoshandisa anofambidzana mutambo incongruous. Kuti aite izvi, dzimwe nzira dzinoshandiswa: nhamba ukuru, kwokuomerwa silhouettes, mavara uye kunetsana mitsetse, cartoons.

mhedziso

Oxymoron anobva zviviri kushorwa, kutanga ukama zvakapesana yakabatana Chiitiko yose. Zvinogona kuva nyore mudziyo kushandiswa, uyewo imwe nzira yokunzwisisa uye kumiririrwa chokwadi.