Pane kurapa laryngitis nedzevakuru? Zviratidzo uye mabatiro echirwere laryngitis nedzevakuru

How kubata laryngitis nedzevakuru? Mhinduro kumubvunzo, anoziva kwete vose. Munyaya iyi, nyaya pasi, takasarudza ndimutsaurire iyo nyaya.

tsananguro

Usati edza chii kubata laryngitis nedzevakuru, zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti zvavo ichi chirwere. Zvinozivikanwa kuti chirwere ichi kunoratidzwa chirwere kana rikwanise kuzvimba dokeriro. Panguva laryngitis ari pathological muitiro unogona kupinda yose mucosa ose akati muviri, uye wayo dzakasiyana (semuenzaniso, kuti mucosa pamusoro Vocal muzvirugu, epiglottis kana infraglottic mhango masvingo).

Laryngitis nedzevakuru: Zviratidzo

Pashure pakatanga chirwere (mushure 7-11 mazuva) vanodaidzwa rikwanise laryngitis. Pakadaro, kana zviratidzo zvikaramba kwenguva refu, unogona zvakachengeteka kutaura pamusoro chirwere muitiro. Pakadaro, chikuru zviratidzo chirwere, asi zvikuru avo kuserera zvishoma, uye murwere kunova nyore. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti tinofanira kurega kurapwa kwenguva chakakomba ezvinhu akadai laryngitis nedzevakuru. Zviratidzo chirwere ichi kuonekwa sezvinotevera:

• pane kutsva, tickling, sekenyedza, kuoma uye yokumwe muviri manzwiro ari huro;
• marwadzo kana pakuparadza;
• wokutanga nomumativi yakaoma, uye ipapo kunaya chikosoro;
• asi nekuneta;
• pakuonekwa hoarseness uye hoarseness (dzimwe nguva kuti apedzise nokushaiwa sonority);
• fervescence kuti subfebrile tsika (kusvika 38 ° C);
• vakawanda simba uye nomusoro.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zviratidzo echirwere laryngitis mune vakuru nevana vari anenge zvakafanana. Asi mwana muduku ane hukuru mukana wokuita dzichiri chakasimba stenotic laryngotracheitis, kana inonzi venhema croup. Akarambwawo uyu ari mucous Kamudzira pakati huro unozvimba, uye kurwadza kwacho pakati wakatsetseka tsandanyama. Panguva iyi, vana vanogona kudzipwa, uye gare gare, uye okisijeni nzara mikuru zvomukati, kusanganisira uropi.

zvinokonzera

Laryngitis nedzevakuru, zviratidzo zvange zvataurwa pamusoro apa, kazhinji haana zvakangonyuka yakazvimirira chirwere, uye mune kufanana dzimwe kuzvimba Airways (semuenzaniso, nasal, trachea, huro, yemapapu uye bronchus). Nechikonzero zvarakasiya izvi zvinogona kuita chakasimba zvirwere kufema (parainfluenza, yokuSpain, adenovirus utachiona, etc.). Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti dokeriro rinotanga zvematongerwo pathological kwacho uye zvirwere zvakadai gwirikwiti, diphtheria, pertussis, tibhii, uye njovhera.

Quite kashoma chenjera laryngitis nedzevakuru zvinogona kukonzerwa ne- noutachiona, kureva staphylo- uye streptococcal. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitika pamusoro yaitwa yechipiri noutachiona pamusoro mucous Kamudzira ari pharynx, kana zvirwere simba nokuda SARS kana zvimwe chisingaperi zvirwere.

Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvinokonzera chakasimba uye chisingaperi laryngitis angava:

• mhute nezvimedu, huruva uye magasi, izvo huri mumhepo;
• chafariz zvainoita mucosa ari dokeriro (semuenzaniso, kushandisa inopisa kana kutonhora zvokudya kana zvokunwa);
• chero zvekunze allergens (semuenzaniso, muriwo, kemikari, zvokudya, etc.);
• kunyanya mutoro pamusoro izwi bhokisi (vaimbi, vakurukuri uye zvichingodaro.);
• mudzanga kusvuta.

chirwere chirwere

Usati kurapa laryngitis nedzevakuru, vanofanira nguva dzose bvunza chiremba. Pashure pezvose, chete chiremba anogona chifungidziro pamberi chirwere pashure murwere zvichemo, chinangwa kuongorora Airways uye date nhoroondo.

Sezvo chikazozikamwa, laryngitis, izvo anotakura kutapuriranwa hunhu, muedzo nevakawanda ropa anogona kuzivisa yakakwirira kwevari erythrocyte sedimentation exchange uye ropa masero machena. Kana sema chirwere, kana anowedzera nhamba eosinophils yekudyidzana.

Pakadaro, kana chiremba chokwadi uye haagoni kuita zvakarurama nechirwere, murwere basa mamwe zvidzidzo, kusanganisira laryngoscopy. nzira iyi ndiyo rokuongorora pamusoro mucosa of dokeriro kushandisa michina yakadaro somunhu endoscope. Kana zvakakodzera munguva pakuongorora murwere kwakadaro kunogona kuchinjwa zvinyama zvidimbu kutora mamwe kuongorora.

Chenjera laryngitis nedzevakuru: pakurapa chirwere

chirwere chenjera inofanira kubatwa pamusoro outpatient hwaro chete chiremba kana nyanzvi dzakadai pfava chiremba.

Kana laryngitis vane chirwere hunhu murwere mubhedha zororo iri ratakapiwa. Mukuwedzera, chinhu chinokosha kuti kunokanganisa mwero kupora, ndiko kuchengetwa inzwi zvizere zororo. Saka, murwere haasi varumbidzwa kunyange kutaura ari zevezeve.

Kusvikira kudzorerwa laryngeal mucosa chiremba vanosungirwa kugadza yakaoma kudya umo muitiro anofanira kushandiswa chete kukudzivirirai chikafu. Saka hazvifaniri kunyanya kutonhora kana kupisa. Uyezve, zviri kuteerera chokunwa zhinji (inodziya mukaka nouchi madota, alkaline chicherwa mvura pasina negasi) kunodiwa.

zvinodhaka kurapa

Pane kurapa laryngitis nedzevakuru? Zviri mubvunzo akabvunza navanachiremba vavo, varwere atarisana chirwere ichi hachifadzi. Zvinozivikanwa kuti vanhu vanotambura rikwanise laryngitis, anogona kupiwa:

• kukamura uchishandisa Formulations muchimiro nicked, lozenges, ane Anti-anogumbura uye inorwisa utachiona vamiririri (semuenzaniso, rinoreva "Kamfomen", "Tera-flu", "Ingalipt", "Isla", "Neo-angina", "Strepsils" uye nezvakadaro. );
• expectorants inobva Ivy, marshmallow kana plantain ( "Mukaltin", "Gedeliks", "Alteyka", "Prospan", "Evkabal" kana "Gerbion");
• antihistamines ( "loratadine" kana "cetirizine");
• aerosol ine mushonga (nokuti vanofungidzirwa chirwere kwemabhakitiriya mavambo);
• kugadzwa nzira (i.e., kuti aizomupa zvinodhaka kupinda dokeriro kubudikidza laryngeal sirinji);
• physiotherapy (electrophoresis kushandisa novocaine, UHF);
• inorwisa mabhakitiriya yomuchipatara (vakagadzwa chete kana yezvakaita kwemabhakitiriya utachiona hwakakura anozivikanwa).

How kubata chisingaperi laryngitis?

Treatment echirwere laryngitis nedzevakuru inofanira kuendeswa kurapwa kutapukirwa, iyo pave chirwere. Vamwe nzira kwakafanana iri rikwanise chimiro. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kana pakupora iri rikwanise laryngitis kunoitika munenge 7-11 mazuva, mune chirwere zvirwere zvakadai nokukurumidza chaizvoizvo haungagoni kuzadzisa. Muchiitiko chino, zvose mauto chiremba inofanira kuendeswa kurerutsa zviratidzo kuti vauye kusagadzikana kumurwere.

Zvinodhaka kurapwa

At chiratidzo chirwere wokutanga murwere zano kuchengeta mitemo zvinotevera:

• kurega kusvuta kwenguva ya hosha;
• kwete kutaura navo fodya noutsi kunyange tinyerere;
• rirege riri panze ari kuchinaya, kutonhora kana kuine mhute ekunze;
• kuramba yakakwana microclimate muimba;
• Kazhinji fefetedza kamuri umo murwere anogara;
• dzika vemunzvimbo kupisa mishonga (somuenzaniso, kumanikidza poluspirtovoy tsonyera pamutsipa uye vaite mabasa inhalation);
• kushandisa yemasitadha, izvo zvinofanira kushandiswa chipfuva kana mhuru tsandanyama;
• tora inopisa rutsoka kugeza.