Physocarpus Lyuteus: yokudyara uye kuchengeta

Physocarpus - mumiririri mumwe zvakawanda Deciduous shrub kuva mhuri Pink. From Latin Physocarpus zvinoburuka kubva pamashoko maviri raznokorennyh: physo ini carpos, izvo zvinoreva sefuro uye muchero. Basa zvinomera izvi zvinosanganisira vamiririri 14, nzvimbo iri pakutsvaga East Asia uye North America. Physocarpus mutsika rapera nokuda kushongedza chisingazivi kurasikirwa panguva Mwaka wokukura. Physocarpus siyana ruggedness uye kuramba gasi kugutsikana, uye kunyange mumamiriro yaivhuvhuta kukura ezvinhu kuratidza Kuwedzera.

Unoshandiswa nokudyara ari Zvinoumba nzvimbo nziyo uye mumwe nomumwe. Zvinobudirira rinotsvaka dziri nemakwenzi.

Physocarpus Botanical Reference

Gobvu idenderedzwa Kroon akaumba physocarpus kuparadzira matavi vachirembedza. The kuhukura rinokwatuka kure mumakwenzi mukuru rakafara rinoparadza. Physocarpus Lyuteus, kukwirira rinogona kuva metres, kusvikira 3 kupisa-rudo chirimwa, chikuru vanonzwa nenzira okunze. The mashizha kuumbwa kubva mitatu shanu lobes, akafanana Mashizha Viburnum.

Maruva White nokungoti akagadzirwa Stamens vanoumba Inflorescence hemispherical chimiro ane dhayamita pamusoro 5-8 cm. Flowering nguva inotanga muna June. physocarpus michero usatarise zvishoma anoyevedza.

Kumhara zvinomera

Kurimwa mhando physocarpus anomiririrwa vaviri chete zvipenyu zviri akakodzera floriculture - siyana uku Mashizha maketeni siyana.

Nguva physocarpus kumhara

Planting zvinhu zvinogona kutengwa mune kunotenga centre kana chevana kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba. Dzakakodzera nokudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe chete up midzi - mashoko zvakakodzera kudyara chero mwaka kunze chando.

Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe pachena-mudzi ndiwo dzakakodzera nokudyara mune rakazaruka pasi muchirimo uye matsutso nguva. Kunyange zvazvo Chikwata vachiri vanosarudza matsutso kudyara.

Physocarpus kunzwa zvakanaka rakazaruka jeka munzvimbo. Its nani kuti kudyarwa kubva mubvute miti makuru. Kunyange zelenolistnyh physocarpus anonzwa zvakanaka uye ari penumbra.

Nechisarudzo ivhu matambudziko vasimuke: physocarpus - chirimwa picky. The chete chinhu unofanira kuzvitarisira - pasi pfungwa kwesuko muvhu uye kwazvo abudise gadziriro. Chikwata dzinoti kuti makopi physocarpus Lyuteusa dzichikura rakaorera nevhu, kukura kuramba kutarisa zvakawanda akasvibirira uye vane rakajeka tarirai.

Features physocarpus kumhara

Plants gadzirira matsime akadaro, zvokuti kukwanawo pasina matambudziko midzi uye yakaorera mamwe rukoko zvinosanganisira musanganiswa pasi, jecha, peat, turf. Plant mudzi chipika panguva imwechete inofanira kuva pamusoro pemvura pamwero ivhu.

Matsime yaicherwa Mavhiki maviri vanofungidzirwa musi pakudyara, kuti uzviise rakaorera rukoko aiva zvishoma kugadzirisa. Seedling akaisa mugomba rejeri pasina kubvisa pasi kubva kumidzi, saka sezvo asina kutsvinyira chirimwa. Kana kudyara fetiraiza kwete kupa, nokuti chirimwa haasati kukwanisa nezvairehwa ane mari zvinhu zvakadai, kunyanya sezvo pre-chakasimwa nzvimbo nourume.

Achiisa mugomba seedling yakazara musanganiswa sezvinotaurwa pamusoro akamwisa kunyatsoongorora. Kana emadhaka ivhu kwakawedzera pasi. Kana kuwedzera physocarpus Lyuteusa tichidyara uye kutarisira miti vari kuderedzwa kuti mureza hurongwa, anozivikanwa Chikwata. Ndivo mitemo zvinokosha, vachitevera iyo, sezvaunokura simba uye utano zvirimwa makwenzi pachivanze chake. Nekuti pashure kudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe physocarpus anofanira nechokwadi kuti ivhu kumativi Upfu ine zvakakwana azvipire unyoro. Nokuti kwayo Nokuraramisa chikamu pevhu kushandisa peat kana manyowa.

Mirayiro Plant Care

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha mitemo achitarisirwa chirimwa - nenguva achidiridzira, sezvo physocarpus haana kushivirira kwemvura. Inyorovese ivhu, iva nechokwadi chokuti mashizha uye ruva masumbu vakasara pakaoma, zvimwe chirimwa vawane sunburn. Kudiridza rinoitwa mangwanani kana manheru kana zuva iri rinenge yakavigwa seri jengachenga.

The kakawanda kudiridzwa akatsunga inobva vhoriyamu mugwenzi. Vazhinji vakabvuma muzhizha physocarpus Lyuteus wakadiridzwa kaviri pavhiki, allocating mumwe mukuru chirimwa kusvika 40 litres mvura.

Ongorora mamiriro pamakwenzi mashizha, sezvo physocarpus anotambura kushayikwa mwando, uye ane nekumwisa payo. Kana unodiridza, zviri chinodiwa kunyika pevhu, zvimwe uchawana kusunungura ivhu uye abvise masora.

chirimwa mupfudze

Fetiraiza anechekuita kaviri pagore, mune chitubu uye kwematsutso. Spring zvokudya mullein mhinduro iri bhuku 0.5 litres; mhinduro ine kuwedzera 1 spoon ose Ammonium nitrate uye urea muna 10 L mvura 15 L dzemaitirwe mumwe mukuru chirimwa achidiridzira.

Autumn anoputsa vakapoteredza hunde ivhu akamwisa pamwe kugadzirisa iri nhamba 2 nitroammophoska unyanzvi. l. 10 litres mvura.

kuchekerera nemiti

Huri mubindu physocarpus, vakagadzirira enderana okukura uye utsanana kuchekerera pamakwenzi.

Utsanana kuchekerera kuitwa in spring, kubvisa mapazi sei chirwere, otmerzshie mabukira, uye avo kuti kukura kupinda musango.

In Mumatsutso kucheka mumakwenzi ari zvakafanira kugadzirira nembesa chando. Regai kutonga kubva mukana rokuumba uye kugera kupunzika, kunyange zvakawanda akangwara kuomerera mitemo uye kuita nzira iri nenguva nenzira. Kana uchida physocarpus kalinolistny Lyuteus Rondedzero tichidyara uye kutarisira kuti iwe kare vakadzidza, akakura ari vhoriyamu, akagura pamusoro wayo, ndokusiya pamusoro hafu zvinomera kubva pasi revarombo. Kana miti muchimiro chitubu raunoda zvakawanda, ipapo kubvisa chero matete awo nechepasi uye zvishoma kupfupisa musoro, bazi akasimba.

Panguva kuvandudzwa kuchekerera pamusoro chigutsa zvikamu zvose rinorapika kushandisa munda var. Kuchekerera rinoitwa mugore rechitanhatu upenyu mugwenzi.

Rules physocarpus nokuisazve

Wakasimwa physocarpus apo vaimbova nzvimbo kumhara hakusi akakodzera kuti kukura zvinomera, kana ukasarudza kusanganisira mune kwenzvimbo sezvamunoita.

Adult physocarpus kalinolistny Lyuteus (mufananidzo uri mukati paper) vari wakasimwa muchirimo pamberi chipande kana kuwa chisinga- kana chirimwa maruva.

Kana transplanting pasi midzi regai nokudzungudza, uye wakasimwa pamwe bundu "chizvarwa" ivhu. Asati anozunungusa mugwenzi itsva nzvimbo rinoitwa kuchekerera, kubvisa mapazi zvisingakoshi uye matavi varwere; utano - vari achichekerera, vachisiya 20-30 masendimita kubva hunde Izvi zvinoitwa kuti kuderedza mutoro pamusoro midzi uye physocarpus zvinopa takasununguka zvinomera chirimwa panguva nzvimbo itsva ..

Transplantation rinoitwa saizvozvo sezvo chikuru kumhara, akagadzirisa nokuda chokwadi kuti murege ndinobvisa kuti seedling uye vakura kuti yakabuda zvirimwa.

Physocarpus kutsanangura imwe nzvimbo itsva, muidire "Kornevina" mhinduro kana "IAA" korona vaitire "Ekogel Anti-kushushikana" kana "Appin".

Sezvaunogona kuona, kushandura uye kuchengeta miti pasi simba kunyange ruzivo webindu.

Zvirwere uye tupukanana

By pathogenic masangano physocarpus Lyuteus, iro Kuziviswa zvawakadzidza, rakadzikama, anenge asina infestation kubudikidza zvipukanana. Nokuda kwokushayikwa zvokudya mu physocarpus zvingamuka chlorosis, iyo runoratidzwa yellowing vaduku mashizha uye desiccation apical mapazi vaduku. Kana nechisimba mugwenzi ari kudya raitongwa physocarpus simbi korona kuburikidza spraying kana ichidiridza mudzi uchishandisa mhinduro kuti "Anthloroza" kana chelate resimbi.

Nyatsoongorora achifudza zvinomera uye zvinopa nzwisisika kurapwa, utano mugwenzi inogona rukaporeswa.

rutoto Features

vegetative kupararira physocarpus Lyuteusa imwe zvitatu zvinogona kuitwa pamusha:

• kushandisa kuchekwa;
• kusimbisa kuapa;
• achiita weboka mugwenzi.

Kana uchida, unogona muna kuwa / chitubu kudyara muti, kare akakundwa stratification. Chikwata dzinoti kuti ivhu izvi murege kukura senyanga sezvo mubereki chirimwa. Care kwavari kunge zvakawanda vachinyatsoongorora pane kunotangira mizambiringa yakabva kumwe.

Achishandisa nzira vegetative chirimwa kupararira, zvinokwanisika nokukurumidza kuzadzisa zvinodiwa mugumisiro, zvimwe pane kuti, zviri nyore uye akachengeteka.

kubereka nzira kuchekwa

Cheka kunze pamberi gwenzi ndichakupai ruvara. Young mitema muchadya kureba vanenge 13-22 masendimita pamwe internodes (2-3) kugadzirira kumhara. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, rezasi chikamu yabviswa nhungirwa anosiya pamusoro - vari pfupi nehafu. Planting zvinhu zvakakangwa mu "Kornevine" kana mumwe mhinduro, anotokonya mudzi inotungamirwa. Kumhara physocarpus kalinolistnogo (Lyuteusa) rinoitwa kuti kudzidza migero pamwe musanganiswa jecha uye peat, akamwisa uye yakafukidzwa polyethylene firimu kuumba rakagadzirwa nevanhu girinihausi. Kutarisira kuchekwa nyore: nokudiridza uye airing "hwemvura kamuri" zvikuru nguva dzose. Overwinter cheka panguva pokugara mubhedha, uye muchirimo wakasimwa kune zvachose nzvimbo kukura.

kubereka ne layering

Ndicho nyore nzira kuwana akazvimirira chirimwa chitsva. Muchirimo wekusarudza kumwe simba uye noutano matavi kunze. With rakasarudzwa kupukunyuka physocarpus Lyuteusa bvisa ose mashizha, kunze kwenguva shoma pamusoro mashizha uye akaisa basa rinoitwa munyika paburi pakadzika muna 10-13 masendimita prishpilivayut emapuranga mumabhuraketi akafukidza nyika. mwaka wose achikura yose musakanganwa pamusoro kudiridza kuchekwa, achibvisa masora uye kusunungura ivhu kumativi mharidzo. Autumn Midzi abviswa mubereki okuva uye akafukidzwa pegwenzi muchando nguva.

The weboka mugwenzi

Physocarpus kalinolistny Lyuteus zvakanaka inoparadzirwa vachigoverana mugwenzi. The nzira rinoitwa sezvo mureza muchirimo kana kuwa. Kana uri ruzivo webindu, zvinokwanisika kuti vagovere mumukoko, uye muzhizha. Kuburikidza weboka, zvakakosha kuita nzira nokukurumidza, apo rooting zvirimwa wakapwisa.

Physocarpus mu nzvimbo Design

In Mumatsutso physocarpus kunyanya yakanaka. Panguva ino une mashizha anotanga dapple namavara dzinopenya. Kushandisa physocarpus Lyuteusa (mufananidzo inosimbisa izvi) mu nzvimbo magadzirirwo yakafanira kwete chete kune chirimwa ane chitarisiko, asiwo picky zvivako, kudzikama uye chando nemishonga, izvo zvinoita chirimwa yakakurumbira chingaitwa wedzera-nzvimbo nziyo.

Sezvo physocarpus dzechando?

Kana kutarisira chando chakanyanyisa uye, pasinei chando nemishonga ehupfumi, vanotya kuti chirimwa zvinovhiringidzika, kudhonza twine uye shrub pechifukidziro pamusoro tara bepa cone. Dzimwe okuwedzera kudzivirira gwenzi rakaputirwa lutrasilom. Mukugadzirira nokuti chando, ivhu vakapoteredza hunde physocarpus peat pevhu (10 cm).

Sezvaunogona kuona, kurima yakadaro anokwezva uye panguva imwe chete rakasiyana zvinomera yakaita physocarpus, kwakavakirwa zvinokosha nemitemo hanya Horticultural zvirimwa, asi zhinji manzwiro kunofadza zvinogona kupa kufungisisa physocarpus Lyuteusa ari madziro, yake mumunda ruva, tsangadzi, flowerbed kana Alpine chikomo. The Zvinoumba chirimwa chakadai anotaridzika unbeatable.