Population Census. Wokutanga kuverengwa kwevanhu

Kusvikira vanhuwo kwatiri ndiwo kuverenga nhasi ... zvichava kushamisa munhu, kwete vakapanduka. Mupfungwa yakati, izvi atova chinokosha hwedu. Zviri muropa kuitira - kubvunza mubvunzo ari kutsvaka injini pamusoro nhamba yevanhu muguta yauri kuronga kuzororo. On mubvunzo wokuti muguta muri kurarama nayo guru, anenge munhu wose haana kuzeza kuzodana kunyange kana anofungidzirwa, asi pedyo nenhamba. Wechikoro zvinyore nyore kumaguta makuru enyika uye zvirokwazvo kupindura sei vanhu vakawanda vari kurarama naye munzvimbo iyoyo. Asi haana nguva dzose. Pakuvamba Kuverenga aiva asina chiitiko. New, rinorema, vane pachake maitiro avo basa.

A nhoroondo yenyika shoma

Munguva dzekare, munguva basa zvehondo uye weboka mundima pakati penyika dzakasiyana, kuti vaverengwe inoshandiswa kwose kwose. Mumwe feudal tenzi aiziva vanhu vake, nhamba mhuri kurarama pasi ake murayiro. Shure zvose, izvi zvaitsamira uwandu kwemitero vanobhadharwa, zvakanga zvakakodzera kuziva uwandu akagwinya vemo kuti muchiuto muna chiitiko imwe hondo.

Paiva kudiwa ichi munguva dzekare. MaIndia, reIjipiti vanaFarao, hurumende China yekare uye Japan yekare - zvose anazvo kwavo chizvidavirire zvigadziriswe vemo.

Chii kunakidza, kunyange Bhaibheri rinorondedzera vaverengwe kuitwa kunyange naMambo Dhavhidhi.

Ancient Greece uye Roma akatora kufunga chete nhamba vanhurume mukuru. Asi hurumende nevamwe Ages rinoti (akadai Germany, France, Italy) vakasarudza funga vokuparidzira kwemhuri yose.

века. Debut zvizere hwevanhu Verengai kuitwa ano mupfungwa muUnited States nguva pfupi asati kuguma XVIII remakore.

Russian State

века. Wokutanga vanogara Verengai muRussia yakaitwa pakati XIII remakore. Akava mumwe yaiona zvakagadzirwa adscititious eMongolia. Chikonzero chikuru chaiva kukarukureta rokuzvidavirira uye kuronga mutero (mutero).

Mushure kusunungurwa kubva Mongol-wechiTatar joko dzimwe nzvimbo Russian wehurumende, nzira iyi akasara. Zvisinei, kuti vaverengwe nemafiro mune ukuru mishomanana. It anozivikanwa rekodhi kuramba chete muna Novgorod uye Kiev kwavabati. Pakutanga, chinhu okuverengwa vaiva nyika (pagejo, pachivanze chegumi).

Records yaichengeterwawo mumabhuku dzinonzi rokunyora. Zvisinei, kukanongwa chete chikamu unstructured mashoko nezvarwo. vakatsiviwa gare gare "kuita-vakagadzirira mabhuku." Vaikopa kunyanya yakatarwa nhengo vafundisi. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa ndechokuti pakati pavo vakanga yekudyidzana anonyanya kuverenga nevanyori.

Mumazuva ari Russian Empire

Yokutanga vakawanda vaverengwe ibhuku rakasiyana chiitiko mumazuva iwayo. Kurovedzwa yake yave apedza anopfuura makore makumi maviri. Rakanga uye achiri ndiyo chete chirongwa nemarudzi adzo kana kuverenga yakaitwa muRussia uye zvose pamusoro nzvimbo zuva rimwe.

работу по внесению данных планировали выполнять при помощи электрических счётных машин. On pfungwa Nicholas II, basa pakatanga Data vakaronga kuitwa pachishandiswa dzemagetsi michina countable.

Kutaura zvazviri vakawanda mashoko skid-pakaunda vakuru, sezvo kuverenga kwakanyanya havabvumirwi kuunza upenyu rwokugadzira zvinhu nguva.

Zvisinei, danho rinotevera raitwa asi musi countable magetsi michina. Mashoko ose vakawana yaiiswa kadhi, nokuti mumwe nomumwe mugari.

Maererano nyanzvi nokufungidzira, mari nzira vakapfuura mamiriyoni 6 rubles Russian.

Nhoroondo yevanhu pasi neSoviet

Zviremera Soviet ndaripa zvikuru kuteerera kuziva kwete chete kuwanda nhengo yevagari, asiwo spatial kuparadzirwa, chitendero uye nyika.

Verenga rokutanga pashure pokuchinja yakaitwa muna 1920 asi akafukidza chete ndima iyo kwaiva War Civil.

3 Kwapera makore rewrote vagari veguta racho zvose, uye mumwe 3 - akabata neimwewo vaverengwe.

In Russia ano

Vagari Verenga mu Russia rakaitwa makore chete gumi pashure paumbwe itsva wehurumende. Held kubva 14 kusvika 25 October 2010. Maererano rokutanga zvabuda, catechumens muna March 2011, vagari Russia yakanga vanhu 142,905,200. Panguva yakapfuura kubvira 2002, Russia akaenda vemo 7 kusvika 8 munyika.

Vagari Verenga mu Crimea mauto eRussia chakaitwa mumatsutso 2014. Chinangwa chacho yave vakatsoropodza, kunyanya mashoko pamusoro dzechitendero uye nenyika ndezvake vemunyika.

Rakavimbika date

Rakarurama mashoko Statistical okuverengwa nguva dzose ane kukanganisa, saka kazhinji nyaya gakava.

Hatifaniri haabatanidzi kuoma chinangwa uye kuzviitira hunhu, kwakakanganisa kukanganisa rakarurama ahwo.

Kukanganisa anogona kuitika zvose panguva rokugadzirira Pasika uye panguva muunganidzwa uye kubudiswa mashoko. Chimwe ndiko kufunga kuti zuva nezuva munhu afa uye mumwe akaberekwa.

Panguva Hurumende vanyori Russian ndeimwewo kunyengerwa. Residents akanakidzwa huri nyore, asi nzira inobudirira. Sezvo mutero iri yaitarirwa pachivanze, kwete pamusoro nhamba yevanhu vanogara mairi, vanhuwo zvavo vainge vava kugarazve mudzimba dzakawanda imwe kana akavaka kwekanguva noruzhowa maviri kana kupfuura mhuri.

Somuenzaniso, vagari Verenga 1897 Akaperekedzwa yakawanda makuhwa. Havasi vagari vose kubatwa zvakanaka pfungwa. Pakati vagari Makanga makuhwa. Vanhu ndeimwewo uye nokusaziva kutya ndechokuti chinangwa vaverengwe ndiko kusuma mitero itsva. Uye ichi ndicho seasingakuvadzi. Residents kutya kuti vacharamba vachida kutama undeveloped Siberian nyika. Pakati dzimwe ungano dzavo akati kuti kuverengwa kwevanhu - icho chiratidzo kuuya kwaAntikristu.

Mamwe mashoko ari nemaune neramanyepo vakabvunzurudzwa. Somuenzaniso, kwete zvose vakashora chinangwa ruzivo pamusoro mafungire avo muchiuto, mamwe marudzi mari, chitendero.

Maererano chikuru vaverengwe rinoumbwa kuoneka kutsvetera mukugadzirwa magwaro uye Questionnaires mashoko kukwana. Somuenzaniso, Kazakhs uye Kyrgyz mune dzimwe nzvimbo ndezvaJehovha chete vanhu. Uye mune mamwe manyuko kunoratidza kuti Turkmen vanonzi pamwechete Tajiks. Uye pane yakawanda zvikanganiso.