Port "Kavkaz". Chikepe chiteshi "Kavkaz"

Zvikuru kukosha chengarava "Kavkaz" vakatengwa pamusoro pakanyorwa dutu enyika zviitiko pakutanga kwegore rino. Pane chikonzero chokudavira kuti pashure shanduko chinzvimbo uye nyika yacho Crimean kweItari mutoro Kuyerera kare anopfuura hafu zana, chikepe zvichawedzera nguva zhinji.

kubva kare

"Kavkaz" chengarava yakavakwa muna 1953 nokuti Implementation kuti mitoro uye mutakurwi motokari pamusoro Crimean kweItari. It iri vanonzi pfira nguruve, duku yakatetepa kanyika nyika iri Kerch Strait. Kudzivirira mhirizhonga chengarava mvura nharaunda yakanga akanyudzwa ne breakwaters. ravarwi chete zita "Caucasus" pano yakavakwa kupa njanji basa. Chikepe chiteshi "Kavkaz" - pachiteshi "kuCrimea" akanga kurongwa nenzira iyo, kunze zvekufambisa zvitima, inopa pakukurukura nemotokari uye vakatakurwa vari chengarava muguta Kerch. Port kwezvivako rinopa mutakurwi zvokufambisa kuburikidza Strait of Kerch kusvikira mukupera eighties remakore rapfuura. It anyanya rebei chikepe mitoro nezvitima. Zvino vakanga varega ichaparara chikepe mari. Mune remangwana chiteshi "Kavkaz" chete inopa kutakurwa vanhu uye mugwagwa zvifambiso.

Munguva yedu,

It zve kutakurwa mitoro motokari kuburikidza Kerch Strait kwemakore anenge gumi apfuura. Izvi zvakava zvinogoneka mushure okutambirwa ferries itsva uye kuti vavakezve chengarava kwezvivako (2004). Uye kubva muzhizha ra2010, mutakurwi motokari akaita kudzikamiswa. Chikepe "chiteshi" Kavkaz "- Kerch Sea Station" (nzira) akatanga kuita Flights matatu pazuva.

Kuchinja chiteshi Profile

Economic tiguu gumi adarika zvinoda kuchinja chinokosha yose akananga chengarava wacho kushandiswa, yakatanga kuvakwa chete nokuda chikepe. Vakaperekedza pashure upgrading pachiteshi "Kavkaz" awana itsva chinzvimbo uye ari kuridza rinokosha muchinangwa vatorwa kutengeserana of Russian Federation. Nokuti ichi zvakanga zvakafanira kuvaka vanoverengeka zviteshi itsva uye ebetsero hurongwa kuchengetera vachizvitakudza zvibereko makemikari uye peturu Mazinga. izvi zvose zvakafanira kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti aina vazvo maererano vakasaina zvibvumirano. Asi, zvinosuruvarisa akazaruka okuchengetera uye transshipment pakati chicherwa fetiraiza uye nezvimwe zvakawanda cargoes zvakatungamirira chinokosha kuparara zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza ezvinhu munharaunda yacho pfira uye vara iri mvura Kerch Strait.

New mirayiridzo

Mumakore achangopfuura, kuwedzera kune zvetsika mirayiridzo pamusoro Kerch chengarava "Kavkaz" raiva pokutangira itsva chikepe misara miviri. Sezvo February 2009, akabudirira inoshanda njanji chikepe kuti chengarava "Varna" muBulgaria. Her kushumira ferries ano "Vanguard" uye "Slav", vanogona kutora rimwe kutiza vanenge makumi mashanu njanji motokari ichitaurwa saizi. Huru mitoro vari peturu zvigadzirwa, liquified gasi uye zvokuvakisa. Uye mumatsutso 2011 muhombodo rokutengesa nokushanda chikepe mutsetse kune Turkish chengarava "Zonguldak". Chikepe "svosve 2" anomhanya kamwe pavhiki uye transports kunyanya kutakura vanhu vari mirayiridzo iyi. Uyu mukana nzira kuenda akakurumbira plesieroorde ari Turkish reMediterranean kumhenderekedzo vaya kunyange pazororo haadi kuparadzana motokari yake. Akapiwa kukurumbira revashanyi Russian muna Antalya, ichi Muitiro ndiyo vaizotibata chaizvo.

Tikafunga zvichangobva kuitika kwematsutso 2014

Pashure kuchinjwa ari Crimean kweItari pasi Russian utongi rakura kwayo kukosha pakufamba kukurukurirana achipfuura chengarava "Caucasus". Chikepe purogiramu iyo mumakore apfuura akanga zvikuru novimba mwaka, ava nzira sokuronga kukosha yokukurukurirana pamwe Russia akanga adzokera Peninsula. The mutoro pamusoro Kerch chikepe zvikuru kwakawedzera kunyange ikozvino. Uye zvine musoro kubvuma yaizova kuti aibuda zvinhu uye vakatakurwa kuburikidza nawo munguva pfupi zvichaita chete kukura. Mutoro muganhu wasvika kukwirira tsika nzvimbo mwaka. Mamiriro rakaoma nokuti pengarava kubatana kuburikidza kuUkraine vakananga Crimean mubvunzo. Aibuda yakazobuda panguva kureba vashanyire mwaka Kerch chikepe vasingagoni kubata. Pari riri kuonekwa kuti pakuparurwa mari itsva kubva chikepe zvengarava ose Anapa uye Novorossiysk. Ivo achatumirwa pavaigona kutora chikepe chaienda Kerch, mune zviteshi pamusoro Sevastopol, Yalta uye Feodosia.

Tarisiro of Kerch chikepe

Nyaya kuvakwa bhiriji dzaibatanidza Crimea uye Caucasus, rave kakawanda yakamutswa yaitonga Soviet Union, asi haana akapotsa zano chaicho. The zambuko mhiri Kerch Strait pari pasi kukura. Zvazviri, chirongwa ichi chiri tya zvikuru, anosungwa kupa yakavimbika mugwagwa uye njanji dzaienda pakati huru uye Peninsula. Uyezve, zvinofanira vaipa unimpeded mugungwa kutumirwa Kerch Strait kuna Azov gungwa uye musana. Kuvakwa kunzwisisa okugadzira nzvimbo yakadaro hazvigoni chakapedzwa pfupi nguva. Asi kunyange pashure zambuko inovakwa, kuti chikepe "chiteshi" Kavkaz "- pachiteshi" kuCrimea "" richaramba inokosha senga kukurukurirana. Akanga refu kubva aenda mhiri kwayo chinangwa chepakutanga uye magadzirirwo wava Link inokosha vatorwa kutengeserana of Russian Federation. Ndiwo chokufambisa uye transshipment raiva pedyo nebundu iri Mufungo ekisipoti uye imupota kushandiswa zhinji. Pari chiteshi chengarava wepagore pakugadzirisa vanokwanisa kwava pedyo chiratidzo mamiriyoni masere matani. Saka, ukoshi hwayo haangaiti vanorasikirwa chengarava Caucasus uye kamwe hutsva zambuko mhiri Kerch Strait nezvitima vachatitaka uye motokari.