Re-socialization - chii ichi? Chii muitiro kuzodzosera socialization ari munhu?

Pfungwa, izvo akafukidza neshoko "socialization" unosanganisira muitiro unobva pamwe veruzhinji. The musimboti wose Fani iyi iri kuitwa pakati nezvaunokoshesa, mabasa uye mitemo, izvo aifarirwa vanhu vakawanda. Pfungwa yokuti 'socialization "anodzivisa mamwe maviri. mazita avo ari kuumbwa nokuwedzera prefixes. Ava "de-socialization" uye "kunenge socialization". Wokutanga wavo unoreva avo pezvakaitwa umo munhu ozeyewa Anti-munzanga uye Anti-evanhu tsika uye dzemunharaunda. Panyaya iyi munhu anowana kunaka mafungiro uye maitiro maitiro. Izvi zvinotungamirira destabilization uye epfungwa paruzhinji ukama.

desotsializatsii mashandiro

Nei Anti-munzanga munhu akasarudzwa nzira? Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa, zvinoitika mukusaziva. Children uye kuyaruka kugamuchira tsika avo vakura vari hazvina ushamwari mararamiro. Panguva iyoyowo, ivo kugutsa chido chavo kuti vawane kufarirwa ichi akaipa microenvironment. Uyezve, sezvo, mupfungwa dzavo, vanova vakuru nokukurumidza. Panyaya iyi, asina kunaka microenvironment unhu rinoitwa evanhu kuzvidzora. Muchiitiko chino, kuyaruka kana vana vanopiwa rumbidzo, kurudziro uye rutsigiro kana munzira Anti-munzanga maitiro. Diligence, tsitsi uye mutsa ezvinhu ichi nyore kusekwa.

Yose Chiito de-socialization dzimwe nguva kuitwa nomuzvarirwo. Zvisinei, mune zvimwe zviitiko, voitakura kunze zvinechinangwa. Muenzaniso ndiyo dzidzo nemutadzi maitiro kuyaruka kuti mumabasa mabasa asiri pamutemo. In ichi zvinowanzoshandiswa mashandiro kwechirango uye mibayiro.

inoenda kuchinja

Nomunhu vamire munzira Anti-evanhu maitiro, siyana mamiriro evanhu masangano kuzvidzora akashandisa resocialization. Pfungwa iyi inoreva kuti yakananga mhando kuchinja rwakavapo murume, hunoita kutora unhu Evhangeri yemvura noMweya ndiyo yaimbova. Panyaya iyi, iyo chivakashure "Pe" rinoreva kuparadzwa uye dismantling yakaipa tsika uye dzemunharaunda zvawadzidza munhu. Panguva iyi, kuitwa munhu akanaka pfungwa vanotenderwa ne kambani.

Kushandisa izwi

Pfungwa yokuti "resocialization" zvinowanzodavirwa kushandiswa kwete chete nevamiririri evanhu zvepfungwa uye evanhu. Taura kuti izwi sezvo magweta uye vadzidzisi. It chokuita evanhu matanho, ayo anoshandiswa nzanga vanhu, akatanga tsotsi nzira.

The resocialization pedagogy - iri kugona unyanzvi hutsva uye tsika kuti vanofanira kutsiva yekare hachibatsiri kana kukwana Absorção de Água. Izvi yose muitiro inoendeswa vanhu vane zvakasiyana siyana kuipa maitiro. Chinangwa vakadzinganiswa ari apiwa socialization - ndiko kudzorerwa vakarasika munzanga, uyewo reorientation yakaipa mafungiro. The dambudziko iri iri maonero pedagogically akatarisa zvakatipoteredza wacho.

"Re-socialization kuti angaratidza" - shoko iro rinoshandiswa magweta kugadzirisa matambudziko mujeri negwaro. Pachirehwa pauduku. Zvinonzi kuzivikanwa kuti nyaya duku kukwanisa kuzodzosera socialization wakakwirira kupfuura vakuru. Vechiduku, ichi izwi rinogona kureva kwete muitiro pacharo uye ayo mugumisiro.

Resocialization nani?

munhu achitora gwara hazvina ushamwari kusimudzira wakaiswa masangano kuti aite evanhu kuzvidzora. Panguva iyoyo zvakafanana uye rinogona kutora zvakakodzera zviyero kunenge socialization. Izvi zvinosanganisira kudzidzisa, zvechiuto, uye basa collectives, kuchikoro uye mhuri, veruzhinji masangano, uyewo Vezvemitemo kuburikidza kwayo chokudzivirira hurongwa. Kazhinji apiwa socialization pamusoro nomumwe anoitwa pasina mujeri. Zvisinei, kana kuita munhu kupfuura inoomesera matanho anogona kushandisa chiito ngozi mumagariro kwaari. Muchiitiko chino, pamusoro kutendiswa, anoenda kunzvimbo yevasungwa. Muchiitiko chino, kunenge socialization - imwe Danho, zvakagadzirirwa kudzorera anobatsira munzanga vokukurukura wacho uye nzanga. Nokufamba muitiro uyu inofanira kuputswa uye basa hazvina ushamwari maitiro, uyewo wakaiswa ivhu zvakanaka mumagariro tsika. Special masangano kuti aite resotcializatcii kwacho iyi ndeinotevera:

- dzidzo basa misha, apo juveniles;

- kwokururamisa basa dzaitongwa;

- tirongo.

Huru basa, rakaitirwa kugadzirisa izvi evanhu masangano - ndiko kutendeuka uye nokururamiswa mhosva vanhu, kureva apiwa socialization.

The acuteness dambudziko

resocialization nyaya Rinobatanidzwa kwete chete nevaya vakaita mhosva zviito. Zvinoshandawo vamwe Mapato evanhu. Saka, zvinokosha zvikuru kuti nzanga kuzodzosera socialization kuti muropa nezvinodhaka, varwere, uye avo vakambotya kushushikana munguva dzinongoitika dzoga, ruvengo kana tsaona.

vanhu vakadaro vanoda kwete chete kubatsirwa munzanga. Kuti aite chakaipa gadziriro resocialization vanoda psychotherapy, pfungwa kururamiswa (car-kudzidzisa, etc.). Social kwadzakabva vanhu vakadaro hakufaniri kutarisirwa, kana asina akabvisa pfungwa kusungika wacho.

Kushanda apiwa socialization

Social vapore munyika dzokuMadokero European tinoita parudo munzanga uye nheyo, Ruponeso Army, Chechi, uye zvichingodaro. Basa N. Similar rinoitwa munyika Russian vapore nzvimbo. Panyaya iyi hapana vanofanira mhanyisa kukura munhu humanistic zvepfungwa, izvo zvaizoita kuti vechiduku zvinodiwa evanhu tsika.

Kuchitaura kuti kudiwa mumagariro kwadzakabva huripo anenge munhu wose. Muchiitiko chino, migumisiro yakanaka inovapo chete kana kubvisa mupfungwa.

mhedziso

Panguva Biography munhu, pane zvimwe upenyu zvinogara. Ichi nguva iyo vanoparadzaniswa umwe kwawakabva. itsva kutenderera ari kuchinja magariro mabasa, itsva chinzvimbo yakawanikwa. Kazhinji, upenyu matanho dzinoratidzwa kubudikidza Kurambwa yekare kwezvakatipoteredza uye tsika ushamwari neshamwari, senguva dzose kuchinja. In yezwi danho idzva munhu anopinda itsva kutenderera. Panguva iyoyo akanga ane nguva dzose dzidzisazve. Izvi rakakamurwa muzvikamu zviviri, vane mazita chaiwo. Kana munhu arumurwa zvaiitwa dzemunharaunda, tsika, mitemo yokuzvibata uye mabasa, kutaura pamusoro de-socialization pamusoro wacho. Chinotevera ndechokuti kudzidzisa. Kunoitawo kuti kudzidza mabasa matsva, mitemo mufambiro uye tsika kutsiva tsaru. Izvi zvinonzi apiwa socialization, izvo zvinogona kudaro yakadzika unotungamirira achinje mararamiro.

Muenzaniso uri mubvakure Russian, uyo akauya America, zvinoita sokuti vari matsva, ichiita mabasa akawanda, uye akapfuma tsika. Unhu anofanira kusiya akwegura dzemunharaunda uye tsika kuti kunoitika pasi pokudzora itsva muupenyu.