Religion Eastern Slavs: tsanangudzo pfupi

Religion Eastern Slavs akatanga kubuda kwenguva refu - mumwe zviuru 30 makore BC. Huchiri zvishoma nowenyika pekutenda ino vamwe mutsa, nokuti aingovawo chido kutsanangura chomweya uye zvisakamboonekwa. Asi kukura kwenzanga, yezwi mhuka minda uye aivapo nemararamiro, akatanga kuwana zvikuru kukosha.

Culture uye chitendero kumabvazuva Slavs zvakaoma kudzidza. Chekutanga, kuti achiripo mashoko asina zvakawanda. Uye chechipiri, marudzi necheSalvic vagara aripo vachiravana, aiva mumwe yayo zvitendero netsika, izvo dzimwe nguva piringisha uye batanidza vapinde chete hurongwa zvakaoma chaizvo.

Religion Eastern Slavs: zvinokosha

In yezwi munhu ndakagara mararamiro uye sangano munharaunda rinonyanya chitendero zvava centralized uye akava mukuru kukosha nokuda madzinza necheSalvic. Basa Vapristi vaiita vanonzi N'anga, uyo akaita zvibayiro, akatora zvakananga chikamu nezvirahwe uye zvimwe zviitiko echitendero. It achiri kuzivikanwa chaizvo akanga ari musoro wekereke, asi pane kufungidzira kuti chaiwo muchinda, sezvo machinda makuva Pavaichera vakawanikwapo dzinoiswa zhinji zvinhu: banga kuti chibayiro, mapfupa fortunetelling, etc.

Hongu, chitendero Eastern Slavs Kunoumbwa tsika chibayiro. Sezvo zvipo vanamwari vakauya nezvokudya, vakauraya mhuka, uye dzimwe nguva munhu wacho aiva munhu.

Kana zvifananidzo, vari kazhinji zvakaitwa namatanda. chifananidzo ichi sechigaro yemapuranga pambiru nemusoro mwari. Zvidhori raizoiswa pakati temberi, kuitira kuti aigona kunamata.

Pane zvimwe nhau pamusoro rekare dzechihedheni mutemberi. Somuenzaniso, vakakamurwa kutemberi (nzvimbo kwavaigona kunamata vamwari), uye atari (nzvimbo zvibayiro zvaipirwa). Machechi Traditional vane denderedzwa chimiro uye akaisa kana pamisoro zvikomo kana riri guru wemarudzi musango. Temberi yakanga akanyudzwa rwiriko uye nomugero. Zvinowanikwa pakati padanda - chidhori mwari, pedo yaiva yakatanhamara nokuda chibayiro.

Religion Eastern Slavs: pantheon

Pari zvakaoma chaizvo kuona vakuru vakuru vanamwari vekare, sezvo marudzi akasiyana vainamata vanamwari siyana. Uyezve, pamusoro kwenguva, izvozvo kumhuka chitendero Eastern Slavs, asi zvitsva zvitendero chaizvoizvo seari pasi vakura.

Chitendero Eastern Slavs makarekare vakaziva Mwari Rod sezvo musoro pantheon. Iye akadzivirira vanhu, uye akamubatsira iri inonzi New vanamai - faceless uye zita mwarikadzi rinobatsira vakadzi vachengete imba, bheya, kubereka uye kurera vana. Mumiririri vakadzi yokusununguka ari vakanciq, iyo yakakurukura mudziviriri wechoto uye musha.

Asi nokufamba kwenguva, ndakava mukuru mwari Perun, iyo kazhinji chokuita mwari Air Thor. Its chiratidzo chaiva nenyundo uye nesanhu, akaraira mheni uye kutinhira. Perun aiva mwari akaita kutya, sezvo simba rake rakanga risingaperi. Ndokusaka varwi ekare kuedza afarirwe naye, sezvo iye akabatsira muhondo. Perun aiva chiratidzo vehondo yokudenga kuti ndaingogara pamwe yepanyika zvakaipa. muvengi Ainyanya aiva yeNyoka, iyo rinobatanidza zvose zvepanyika zvakaipa.

Mukuwedzera, chitendero Eastern Slavs uye vakarumbidza Svarog, uyo akanga vaiona mwari kudenga. Vanakomana vake Jari uye Stribog vaivawo zvikuru kuvanhu vekare. Jari kwainzi mwari wezuva, apo Stribog akaraira mauto nemhepo.

The chete necheSalvic mwarikadzi pantheon - nayo Makosh, yaiva aidzivirira kurukiswa. Yakanga mukadzi wake zvipo kuti iye haadi tisabatwa mutsvuku. Zvinonzi dzimwe nguva iye kunyange achizvishatisa kugadzira, kubatsira hositesi.

Kunze huru vamwari Slavs vekare vakaziva nezvokuvapo uye zvimwe zvomweya venyama. Vaiva nezvikwambo, mermaids, Kutyisa, imba elves, uye vamwe vamiririri dzeboka, imwe neimwe iri dzakabatanidza vamwe simba uye mitoro zvakasikwa.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti pashure kuchinjwa kuti Slavs chiKristu, ivo ezvitendero vechihedheni kunge akanyangarika zvachose. Kutaura zvazviri, izvi handizvo, sevaKristu, uye kusvikira nhasi kupemberera mamwe mazororo echihedheni. Somuenzaniso, pazuva Kuberekwa of Slavs yekare vaipemberera Kolyada, uye netsika pazororo iri dzakararama kusvikira nhasi. Yechihedheni chitendero Eastern Slavs akangoti akabatanidzwa chiKristu, uye mune dzimwe nzira pane kusvikira nhasi.