Renguruve flu: Zviratidzo uye nezviratidzo varume

Kana munhu ari kurwara vanhuwo chando, hauzivi pokutangira. Kazhinji kwapedza mazuva 3-5. Asi nemavhairasi zvirwere zvakadai yokuSpain kwakakomba ngozi utano uye upenyu. Kakawanda, ivo vakakonzera siyana yematambudziko, uye dzimwe nguva kungaita kuti rufu. Nenguruve dzihwa, zviratidzo izvo isu tsanangura munyaya ino, chirwere chinouraya. mushonga Universal nokuti haako. Muverengi vangadzidza pamusoro chii munguruve besa. Zviratidzo muvanhu, kurapwa uye kudzivirira vanonziwo munyaya ino.

pathography

H1N1 (kunguruve yokuSpain) The utachiwana ane zvirwere kukanganisa kufema turakiti. Kazhinji munhu inofambidzana utachiwana navo kuenda neherikoputa. Mwana anogona kuva vachirwara renguruve dzihwa pashure kuonana murwere. Avhareji incubation nguva mazuva 3-4. Ndezvipi zviratidzo renguruve besa? Zviratidzo: nefivha, chills, simba, uye chikosoro.

Pari, mushonga itsika kusiyanisa dzakawanda kweutachiwana, asi rakajairika vanoonekwa kuti 3 subtype wavo, conventionally anonzi A, B uye C. The zvikuru ngozi murume subtype - A.

Ndiani anogona kuwana

Sick kunogona pavanhu napazvipfuwo. Somuenzaniso, chikosoro inonyanya muvamwe nguruve, pashure iyo zita ikapiwa. Hafu yezana remakore adarika, kubva nemhuka vanhu utachiona raiparadzirwa kashoma asi, kusachinja, H1N1 Zvishoma nezvishoma kuchengeteka vanhu. kuchinja Similar kwakaitika kokutanga muna 2009.

Nhoroondo chirwere

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, dzihwa ichi chirwere vanhu kwete chete, asiwo nguruve uye yehuku. Mumakore achangopfuura, kazhinji pane guru matenda mu guru zvipfuwo makambani. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, mumwe gore varimi British kurasikirwa makirogiramu dzinenge mamiriyoni 60.

Pakupera rokupedzisira remakore, nguruve furuwenza utachiwana akatanga kushamwaridzana Avian uye kwevanhu yokuSpain, nokuti icho mutated kupinda subtype hutsva - H1N1.

The zviitiko rokutanga chirwere

Zviratidzo zvokutanga renguruve dzihwa mune vanhu vari vakanyorwa pamusoro North America kondinendi. Zvadaro muna February 2009, mumwe mwana wokuMexico aiva nemwedzi mitanhatu okuberekwa, akanga utachiwana. Next pamusoro kondinendi akatambanudza cheni chirwere. Nenzira, ruzhinji kacho vaishanda mumapurazi. Nhasi, subtype ichi zvakasununguka kupararira kubva kune mumwe munhu. Kutapata kuti tisawirirane ichi ari mumuviri womunhu mune, uye inowedzera zvikuru njodzi kuparadzira utachiona munyika.

H1N1 rinogona aionekwa ari wedzinza "yeSpain", izvo zviri 20s vakatora upenyu vanopfuura mamiriyoni maviri kure. Wokutanga nzvongo kukuru yakaitika muna 1918 kuSpain. In rukudzo munyika uye akapiwa zita.

Kukomba kwechirwere chacho

Muna May 2009, nguruve furuwenza vanorwara vanhu 500, 13 vacho vakafa. Nanhasi, utachiona nyaya yave vakanyorwa chete munyika 13 pasi pose. Vaiona nyika dzakawanda ngozi muNorth America, maererano izvo "yakatsvairwa" denda renguruve besa rokutanga. Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti chirwere ichi kufa vanenge 5% utachiona. Zvisinei, tinoona kuti US chete mushonga yakatanga zvakanaka. Kana zviratidzo renguruve dzihwa vari kutanga kuratidza muAfrica, chirwere munowedzera migumisiro yakaipa. On ino, vakawanda vanogara nzvimbo dzisina utsanana, uye mari yavo haabvumiri kushandisa yepamusoro nokurapwa.

Sezvinoonekwa mune vana penguruve besa

Zviratidzo zviri anenge indistinguishable kubva zvatinosiita mufananidzo yokuSpain, izvo vana achawira kurwara zvomwaka. Zviratidzo zvokutanga vanotanga kuratidza mwana mazuva mashomanana pashure kuonana munhu ane HIV.

The chikuru Zviratidzo renguruve yokuSpain muvana:

• fivhiri;
• chills, zvakakomba utera;
• akatsvuka mumutsipa;
• pari.

zviitiko maronda ari nemudumbu kazhinji kuwanikwa. Hunozoita kuti kurutsa uye manyoka. Sezvingatarisirwa, manyoka rinobatanidza zvakakomba kurasikirwa mwando pamuviri. Naizvozvo, unofanira kupa mwana wako mvura yakawanda. Doctors vanokurudzira non-carbonated chicherwa mvura, muto uye tii.

dzimwe nguva zviratidzo renguruve dzihwa muvana kunoratidzwa aomerwa kufema. With zera, chirwere nyore zvaitombova. Ndokusaka vana pasi 5 makore chakaomesesa, nekuti zvirwere zvavo haisati yanyatsosvika kuumbwa. Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakafanana mwana wako, unofanira pakarepo kubata chiremba wako.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo renguruve besa nedzevakuru

Zviratidzo vanhu akafanana vakuru vane zviratidzo mumwaka besa. Pashure mashoma mazuva chirwere ngavauye tsandanyama marwadzo, zvikuru kuneta uye chills, fivha, chikosoro, kwazvo huro, manyoka uye kurutsa. Chimwe chinoratidza nguruve furuwenza ari pangozi exacerbation echirwere zvirwere.

Danho rokutanga kutanga zviratidzo

Kana wasvikapo mupenyu varwere pamisika, izvo wakatozviitirwa vakanyorwa zvirwere kana, kanenge, akacherechedza: huro kwazvo, chikosoro, runny mhino, pavanoparidza kutyorwa kuri nemudumbu uye fivha, ndiye yaida kutaura kuna chiremba. Kana chiremba haawani chinhu ngozi, zvakanaka. Zvisinei, kana ichiri munguruve dzihwa, kunonoka aigona arasikirwe iwe zvikuru. Munguva chirwere kunokosha kuderedza uwandu nevanhu, saka vakawanda havana kuva wakananga tsime zvirwere sei.

Zviratidzo renguruve dzihwa mune vakuru, umo tinofanira kutsvaka pakarepo zvokurapa:

• rinokwanisa kucheneruka ganda;
• nokukurumidza kufema, kwokurityora;
• kusada kushandisa mvura;
• rakatumbuka kuvandudzika uye kuparara utano;
• kukosora;
• fivhiri;
• upundu;
• Fivha.

Izvi zvinoshandawo vana. Chiizve chingava zviratidzo renguruve besa:

• kupfupika mweya;
• dzungu;
• kurutsa;
• marwadzo mudumbu uye chipfuva nharaunda.

Penguruve flu Treatment

Kurapa chirwere ichi zvakaoma chaizvo nokuti, kunyange nhasi, haina kunyatsobudirira izvo kunoderedza kuti Zero mukana wokutapukirwa mushonga. Standard mishonga uyewo hazvivimbisi 100% maturo. Chokutanga, izvi zvinogona kunzi kune zvachose kunotouraya kweutachiwana. Saka sei here kuhwina nguruve furuwenza pane kurapa nayo? Please kuwana ndandanda zvinhu zvinoshandiswa.

Chii charinoita anoshandiswa pashure munhu akaratidza penguruve besa? kazhinji Treatment zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvinotevera:

1. The kuwedzera mvura yaunodya muchimiro rinonwa muchero, tii, chicherwa mvura uye mukaka zvigadzirwa.
2. Shandisa kugadzirira achidzikisa tembiricha. dose yavo dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana nezera. Yaiwanzoshandiswa NSAIDs uye paracetamol iri nurofene uye ibuprofen. Asipurini zvinofanira kushandiswa makore chete pashure 16 kuitira kudzivisa Reye kuti syndrome.
3. Nokuti vakasununguka kufema anoshandiswa vasodilators ( "Nazol", "Tizin", "Nazivin", "Vibrocil").
4. Shandura kuva nyoro chikosoro zvinogoneka pachishandiswa zvokurapa mano pamusoro chirimwa hwaro (pamwe plantain, licorice mudzi). Shandisa uye alkaline inhalations.
5. Zvakakosha panguva chikosoro kuwedzera kudya kuti ascorbic acid, uyewo vanofanira kutenga multivitamin kunzwisisa. Vhitamini C munguva hosha Inowedzera kugadzirwa interferon anobatsira kurwisa hutachiwana, iri kunyanya kukosha.
6. Antiallergic yomuchipatara anoshandiswa (semuenzaniso, "Suprastin" "Tavegil" kana mumwe antihistamine).
7. basa interferon kosi Laferon Mumazuva mashoma okutanga. zvinodhaka izvi zvinowedzera kugadzirwa interferon pamuviri.
8. Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, nhasi hapana mushonga nokudenga, vakakoniwa nekukurumidza kukunda munguruve besa. Treatment kunze kweaya kare ataurwa zvinodhaka zvinosanganisira mishonga zvainanga kuparadzwa nayo utachiona zvakananga besa. A nhamba zvinodhaka chokuita utachiwana. Ndiwo, pakutanga, "rimantadine", "Oseltamivir". Media vanoti varwere guru Russian vakanga kubatwa zvinobudirira zvikuru nokutanga chinodhaka, "Relenza". Zvisinei, mushonga uyu haagari mazita bhajeti, kunze kwake zvakadzama mazita kurambidzwa.

"Arbidol" - Russian mushonga vakapfuura zvakawanda nemiedzo uye zvidzidzo. Somugumisiro, zvave zvichiratidza antioxidant ayo akasimba, antiviral mugumisiro. Muchiitiko chino, "Arbidol" kuchititadzisa zvose nemavhairasi dzevanhu uye ayo zvipenyu mhuka.

Haukwanisi kuita kuzvidzora kurapwa. All mishonga izvi zvinofanira chairayirwa anokwanisa nachiremba. Zvinokosha zvakaenzana kukanganisa akanga nemidziyo pachake hanya zvigadzirwa. Saka kuti utachiwana asingadi kupararira mumba unofanira kuita nguva aeration uye kuchenesa nyoro. Izvi zvichakubatsira hutachiwana vanhu vanorarama murwere, uye haangazvidembi kurwara zvakare.

dziviriro

Sei uzvidzivirire renguruve besa? Chekutanga, unofanira kuomerera hurumende rezuva, kurara kwemaawa 6-8 uye edza kudya zvakanaka, pose pazvinobvira, kudzivisa overloads uye mupfungwa kuti kuderedza muviri kutapata. Chechipiri, kudzivirirwa renguruve dzihwa dzinosanganisira kushandiswa mavhitamini uye zvinoreva kuwedzera kutapata. Uyewo fanira utsanana. Hatifaniri kukanganwa pamusoro zvakakodzera pakugadzirisa zvokudya. Saka, nyama yenguruve anofanira kunyatsoongorora ndagocha kwazvo (muchidya nyama neropa riri zvisingagamuchirwi).

Over gumi adarika, nguruve utachiona furuwenza kwave akadzidza zvikuru kuti kusika inonyatsobudirira mushonga pamusoro H1N1. Zvino, zvisinei, zvinokosha mberi mirayiridzo iyi haisi kuchengetwa. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kudzivirira renguruve besa.

How kudzivirira vana kubva renguruve besa

miviri zvevana hadzisi vanoshamwaridzana chirwere ichi. Izvi rinowedzerawo zvikuru mwana pangozi yokupomerwa noutachiona renguruve besa. Kuitira kudzivirira chirwere, vabereki vanofanira kutora mamwe ekudzivirira matanho.

1. Geza maoko nguva nenguva, nguva dzose nesipo nemvura, kunyanya pamberi kudya.
2. Usarega mwana kuchikoro kana zuva kuchengeta kusvikira vari kurapwa ane kufema chirwere.
3. Kana zvichiita, dzivisa nzvimbo ruzhinji apo pane mukana utachiona hweHIV.
4. Kuti baya mwana, sezvo mushonga ndiyo nzira inonyatsobudirira muzvidzivirire.

Zvokuita kana mwana akaratidza zviratidzo zvokutanga

Baby anogona kutora nemvura pamwe kuwedzera unheated wetsanga upfu, pashure iyo makumbo vari pasi uye kupfeka achidziya nezvizoro inodziya yeshinda masokisi. Masayendisiti akaratidza kuti H1N1 utachiwana hunoguma zvachose kuti kuratidzwa uye kushingaira kuwanda ari tembiricha dzinopfuura 50 inegumi. Vanachiremba kazhinji mishonga mafufu inhalation tembiricha vanenge 70 madhigirii pamwe kuwedzera cheminte *, ndimu nezvimwe zvinokosha anonhuwirira kuti zvinobatsira kuti kufema hurongwa. Somuenzaniso, achigadzirira Eucalyptus inhalation anofanira kuwedzera 50 samadonhwe tincture iri yakabikwa nemvura. Dzokuvhiyiwa vakatakudzwa kubva pesvondo. Muzvidimbu zviduku anosvika 3 years kufema chiutsi wairambidza mupfungwa zvinobvira bronchospasm.

MuRussia, hosha asingadi kupararira. Zvisinei, kuchiri havafaniri kuregeredza dziviriro. Kana muchicherechedza pachako kana mwana wako ane zviratidzo zvakafanana, ipapo bvunza chiremba pakarepo. Zvimwe kungotadza yomwaka dzihwa, inova vhiki kupfuure pasina zvikasawanirwa. Asi kungava zvikuru chirwere. Panyaya iyi, kuti nokukurumidza utachiona inoziviswa uye kurapwa vakatanga, nokukurumidza vanhu vachava noutano hwakanaka uye musawana chero matambudziko. Kunonoka kurapwa kuti chiremba hakusi zvakakodzera.