Rotational nzira basa - chii? Labor Code urongwa iri rotational hwaro Russia

Basa takarinda kunonyanya zvakakurumbira Russia. Yose maindasitiri anoshanda, kuti yakawanda zvakadini kunobva nemanyorerwo zvesimba ukama. Rotational nzira basa - chii? Ndezvipi zvinhu zvayo murau pamutemo? Ko dzinofamba vashandi vamwe ropafadzo zvinoumba Implementation zvesimba kodzero?

Chii basa takarinda?

Kusuduruka nzira basa hunosanganisira Implementation webasa mashandiro ari munhu kunze zvachose nzvimbo yavo yokugara. Kazhinji, nguva nenguva (pamwaka) hwaro. Setsika, asi rotational nzira iri chaiyo basa munzvimbo dzakadai mafuta uye gasi, kutema miti, migodhi zvinokosha simbi, hove. Implementation basa mashandiro ari pamanyorerwo ichi hunodzorwa yoga zvokudya of Labor Code.

kwezva muhoro

Mumwe zvikonzero kukurumbira kwebasa majana - yepamusoro muhoro. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kwazvo avhareji nokuda chete zvinzvimbo vashandi kusuduruka zvechigarire dzokugara kakawanda. Kunyanya kana iri kushanda majana muna North, pasi kwakaomarara okunze. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, kuti muhoro, kukosha chiri zvinoorora zvikuru uye saka vari kuwedzera "polar" uye yakasiyana kuti mugove mhando. Somugumisiro, zvakaoma kuva yakatokura.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti basa takarinda haana nguva dzose chokuita rwendo kuna North. Somuenzaniso, mune pamanyorerwo ichi chaiva zhinji basa zvibvumirano panguva kwegadziriro Olympic Games muna Sochi. Panzvimbo vanhu vakawanda kupinda kuti kwazvo mari, kwete kuwana. Kune Chokwadi, inonakidza nzendo uye dzimwe dzinonakidza nzvimbo Russia.

kushanda mamiriro

Zviri nyore kuwana basa majana? Pane pfungwa kuti hazvina kudaro. All chete muhoro, pasinei zvakaoma kushanda ezvinhu, - the chinhu chinokonzera kunokosha makwikwi-Nzvimbo zvose mabasa. Makambani akawanda kushandisa vanhu vari pamanyorerwo ichi, akaisa mberi zvikuru kuzviomesera nzira rwevamiriri. Health akaongorora, vakaramba kukurukura nemunhu tichitarisa chido chaicho kushanda mukati inotarisirwa ezvinhu.

It inozivikanwa Somuenzaniso, kuti polar zvikamu ane chikamu chiduku kwazvo neoxygen iri mumhepo pane, uti, mukati mapazi. Man anofanira kunzwisisa pakusarudza rotational nzira basa kuti. Uye chinangwa kuongorora nezvaanogona dzavo zvatinoita zvaidiwa basa urongwa hwakadaro.

pokugara

Zvinofungirwa kuti chaishanda nzira basa zvinoreva ezvinhu akaoma kwete chinhu okunze, asiwo pokugara. Zvisinei, zvose, kunoenderana nezvezviri nawo kuongorora kunyaradzwa muupenyu. Kazhinji, vashandi kusuduruka zvinowanikwa imomo, kunyange mupfupi, asi yakarongedzwa pfuma pakurarama. Modern modular magadzirirwo achibvumira makambani kuti nokukurumidza kuvaka dzimba mushandirwi ane musoro kwezvivako: mvura, magetsi, kudziyisa. In sechivako dzimba vashandi kusuduruka vanowanza kuva yekudyira nokuda yokuzvifadza, kukwanisa kuenda paIndaneti. Mutemo unorayira vashandirwi kupa kambani kuderedza nguva inoitika tsvimbo kufamba kubva kunzvimbo yokugara kuti chinhu apo zvinofanirwa kushanda.

Muchiitiko chino, rotational mufurati kunzwisisa zviri atariswa basa raikosha asati woiisa mune hunobatsira kushandiswa. It rinoumbwa vamiririri mushandirwi kambani, machinda ose Municipality pamusoro ane ndima vakarinda kuchaita ushande, mune zvimwe zviitiko - vashandi pamwe, nyanzvi-siyana paruzhinji mabasa. Pamusoro cheki anouya kuita kugamuchirwa kushanda. Musasa chaishanda kanofanira kugara vashandi kwete chete salaried, uyo achaita mabasa ari mabasa huru, asi tsvimbo. Panguva iyoyowo, rekukwazisa mwaka rinoguma nemabasa (zvinhu dzakavakwa), kubva redzimba zvakaoma tisiye izvozvo. The musiyano wezvinyorwa umo basa kusuduruka nzira pamwe pekugara rakarongwa pasina yoga kuvakwa yakaoma. Company-mushandirwi iyi nyaya anoisa vanhu mumahotera uye ezvokutengeserana nemafurati.

nemhando dzokurinda

Pane nzira huru mbiri nzira nokuda sangano basa takarinda. Chekutanga, zviri intra-format. Anofunga kuti nguva nemabasa ari kutarisa diki zvakakwana, inenge vhiki, uye chinhu pamusoro iro basa riri kuitwa, riri huri pedyo (mu iyoyo), apo guta uye zvachose mudonzvo pokugara. Chechipiri, zvinokosha Inter-remunharaunda yokurinda, dzimwe nguva inonzi vorega. Kumhanya nguva Kazhinji zvizhinji, uyewo chinhambwe kubva muguta dzokugara.

Watch Kusiyana nzendo

Pane zvisizvo kuti chaishanda - a mhando kufamba. Izvi hazvisi izvo. Chokwadi chokuti munhu akatumwa mushandirwi parwendo, anoita kuti basa.

Panyaya iyi, muripo iri kazhinji mukati magetsi muhoro uye kushivirira. Uyewo, chaishanda nzira basa sangano zvinoreva kuti munhu aienda kure nzvimbo kuti azadzise varege, uye kuparadzana yezvakaita basa mashandiro. Mukupera nyaya kazhinji chinhu chakaparadzana chibvumirano, umo yakatarwa muhoro uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu kushanda. Kana nzendo kazhinji Zvakachinja vasaina ane basa chibvumirano hauna.

mitemo

Chaizvoizvo, pamutemo mutemo. Sezvatakamboreva kumusoro, kwainyanya izvo normalizes chaishanda nzira basa, - reLabour Code. Zvinosanganisira zvikamu kuti ane mutauro chaiyo dzakashandisa ichi pamanyorerwo basa. Ngationei kudzidza navo. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti chaishanda nzira basa Russia munzira dzakawanda wava nevakawanda kwete chete nokuti mukuru mari, asiwo nokuti vakavimbika kune vashandi salaried pakati zvatinopiwa kuti basa mutemo. Zvinonyatsoita here? Rotational nzira basa - chii tichitarisa kuMudzidzisi zvinopa mutemo?

Mitemo mubvunzo, kunyanya yakataurwa 47 fung nyaya yacho Labor Code. Chinhu chokutanga uine mukuru urongwa chokuita murau basa majana. Dzakapiwa, kunyanya, tsanangudzo pamanyorerwo kushanda. Maererano muparamende, idzokere nzira - chaiyo mhando basa kwacho, akapa kuti nzvimbo basa asingadi uwirirane guta netsvimbo pekugara, uye, uyezve, dzoka yavo zuva nezuva hakungagoni kukwanisika. Nzira iyi inoshandiswa nemakambani mabasa, kana iwe kutevera mashoko ose TC, kuti optimize nguva anodiwa basa, zvakadai kuvakwa, rokuvakazve kana kugadziriswa munzvimbo inokosha dzinongoitika ezvinhu. Zvinogonekawo, umo chaishanda nzira basa - iri nzira yokuderedza ayo mari iri Implementation pamusoro zvebhizimisi kugadzirwa basa.

basa utongi

basa hurumende pasi yokurindira, sezvataurwa anoverengeka anotaurwa kuna TC zvingasiyana yekudyidzana kubva zvinodiwa zvaitaurwa muna Code. Pakati magweta pane pfungwa kuti kodzero vanhu vanoshanda mukati pamanyorerwo iri mubvunzo, zvakakwana kudzivirirwa, uye kunyanya - mune zvinoumba sangano muoti. Zvinonyatsoita here? Rotational nzira basa - chii: kugara basa nesimba uye zvakanaka-nepakati chokupika vanhu mabasa avo utongi?

Kazhinji, vachishanda nguva iri kufungwa nokuwedzera maawa, uye mukuru zororo zvinofanirwa idzokere vashandi pashure achidzokera kumba kwake. Place basa anoziva chinhu, apo vanhu vanoshandisa yavo zvakananga basa mabasa. Panguva iyoyowo, kana uchida nguva kufamba kubva panzvimbo nenzvimbo nokuda kuchinja zvakananga zvinhu nekutumirwa kwemauto mabasa, haisi achinzi kuchinjwa tsvimbo imwe sangano mumwe, uye haatarisiri munhu mvumo yacho mushandi zvakanyorwa. Somuenzaniso, basa majana muna North zvinowanzosanganisira kufamba mapoka basa pakati minda siyana, kana, apo mugwagwa kuvakwa - sangano yakananga mutsetse amisa.

urongwa

Purogiramu - chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha magwaro vemo iyo inodzora Implementation webasa mashandiro dzinofamba vashandi mukati nzvimbo kuwanikwa. Naizvozvo, vachiti izvozvo, waunoshandira vanofanira kubvumirana pane nzvimbo anokonzera pamwe zvinofungwa vashandi salaried (kazhinji mukutarisana wesangano rinomirira sangano, rinomiririra vanhu). Huru gwaro umo purogiramu rakanyorwa, - mumwe Regulation pamusoro chaishanda nzira basa, rine mamiriro munharaunda pamutemo chiito.

Ndezvipi huru dzekuziva kuti maererano nomutemo anofanira kutungamirirwa basa kambani, zvichiita gwaro iri mubvunzo? The Labor Code prescribes kuti zvachose nguva yokushanda kwemaawa kuti nguva mutsigiro vanhu pabasa havana kusapfuudza mureza nhamba maawa zvaitaurwa Code. The kunonyanyisa nguva imwe kusuduruka kungava maawa 12. Nhamba goho haagoni kuva zvishoma pane nhamba vhiki nomwedzi. Ko bvumidzwa Zvisinei, kuti kurovedza zvakakodzera mazuva zvichagoverwa vanoiswa - Chikurukuru, kuti nhamba anogutisa chikuru zvinodiwa.

Purogiramu Rambai inogona akagadzira yose vashandi, uye nomunhu. Kusarudza wechipiri zvinobvira Somuenzaniso, mune zviitiko apo munhu rinopedzisa basa ravo rinoita uye ari kuenda, unoda kushandisa simba rake Mutevedzeri ramangwana.

rudekaro

The inokosha gwaro repamutemo yokudzora rotational kuvhiyiwa nzira, Labor Code ine izwi akadai "Zororo R & R". kukosha kwayo kunotsanangurwa sezvinotevera. Ava mazuva zororo (dzimwe nguva vachinzi nguva kubvisa), yakabuda somugumisiro nguva ovhataimu basa purogiramu wakasiyiwa iya kuti nzvimbo. Vamwe magweta tenda R & R zororo yorudzii analogue ari pazororo, asi regai kupa iri hwaro gore negore, uye nokuda chinangwa mikana mushandirwi. Asi panguva imwe chete kakawanda compensatory nguva kubvisa kwakadaro kunogona kuva kanoverengeka gore. Uyewo kubva hwokufananidzira zororo R & R Rest akasiyana nzira pakuverenga muripo. Chawo hakusi avhareji mari. Mune imwe nzira, hazvina rinowanikwa sezvo mazuva ose R & R zororo. Nokuti ichi, Verengai zvose kubudiswa wachi yakakamurwa 8 (kwakavakirwa mureza ya TC achishanda zuva). Zvisinei, kuti musiyano wezvinyorwa apo R & R zororo chichange vanobhadharwa uwandu muhoro. In tsika, zvinokwanisika kana zvakakodzera compensatory vanobva inopiwa waunoshandira, muchimiro muripo nokuda yokuwedzera maawa mukati chizvidavirire nguva.

Achitaura kusunungurwa reshiyo uye R & R zororo vamwe magweta vanokurudzira kuti kuteerera ichi chinokosha. Chokwadi kuti, sezvo chinhu chokutanga chinofanira akapa, pakutanga kwezvose, nguva kubvisa kugadzira maawa. Yakanga chete pashure munhu anodzishandisa, anogona kuenda mureza kuzororo. Panguva mazuva hunoumba R & R inofanira dziri zvachose ruzivo, pahwaro huchavakwa dzaona kusanganisira mazororo.

ovhataimu

The Labor Code rinobvumira kuti vashandi kusuduruka ingashandiswa kubudiswa kwete chete chinoumba anozvipira kutanga (mu iyi, vanoti zviri R & R vacation), asi nemhaka hurongwa utariri. Muchiitiko chino, mabasa avo kuwana muchimiro ovhataimu. Zvikonzero kuti vangasarudza rakakodzera kutanga kutarisa Chinyorwa kungava zvakasiyana. Vakagovera Ipfungwa, umo kudiwa kuita basa rokuwedzera akasimuka chokwadi kuti chikwata haana kusvika, kutsiva munhu pari kumhanya. Kana munhu runodiwa kushanda maawa okuwedzera, ipapo mubayiro dzaona nguva nehafu kana kaviri mari zvichienderana dzakananga mamiriro ezvinhu Implementation kuti mushandi basa mabasa.

Cherechedza kuti sangano iri kushanda nguva uye yokufaranuka vashandi yekurapa uye mishonga Profile, izvo basa ravo mashandiro, tichishumira vashandi kusuduruka, dzinobva chaizvo okuwana wayo chaiwo ezvinhu. Zvisinei, chinoita zvokudya nyaya yechi47, iyo normalized basa vashandi salaried vachawumburuka kushandisa aremekedzwe akarongwa Profile nenyanzvi.

Kumusoro, takabva ari chinyorwa hwaakange chaishanda nzira basa muRussia vakava kunyanya yakakurumbira nokuda kuvimbika National basa mutemo. Inobva mitemo yacho TC, tinogona kufunga kuti munzira dzakawanda ichi ichokwadi. Pasinei chokwadi kuti, Somuenzaniso, mutemo anobvumira mushandirwi kambani iri kuumba munhu 12-awa vanoshanda zuva, panguva imwecheteyo, urongwa ushandiswe vashandi goho kusuduruka, uyewo mikana R & R kodzero vazorore uye vanhuwo zororo. Mukuwedzera, kubudiswa ovhataimu vanobhadharwa nguva nehafu kana kunyange kaviri. The vokuRussia, vanoziva chii basa majana, siya nyaya dzinovaka, kazhinji kusimbisa chokwadi chokuti Labor Code - kunobva kumurairo, kunoita kuti vanhu vakanga akasarudza yakaoma rwendo nechinangwa yokuwana kuchengetedzwa zvakakwana.