Sangano iri Belarus. Chii chichaitika pashure sangano iri Belarus

In mangwanani November 2015 kuti President of Zimbabwe Belarus akasaina Mutemo pamusoro pamutemo sangano mari muzhizha 2016. Munhoroondo yose iyi sangano Ruble muna Belarus raiva pakukura, uye mashoko shanduko mari - mumwe Wokumusorosoro-Profile mumakore achangodarika. Izvo zvakazoita kuti kuderedza ari Belarusian mari uye kuti ichava mushure kusangano?

Chii dhinominesheni , uye nei zvichidikanwa

Sangano rinonzi upfumi nzira kuti rinoitwa kuchinja aizviti kukosha National mari kuitira kudzikamisa mari kuyerera pashure hyperinflation uye hureruke Masvomhu.

Chii chichaitika pashure sangano iri Belarus? Munguva nzira, akaita Exchange yekare Banknotes vatsva, kazhinji achikanganisa (chezita), asi pamwe chete rokutenga simba. Sangano anopa zvishoma nezvishoma kurega kubva wokufambisa yekare mari. Kana izvi zvikaitika mukati pemavhiki mashomanana, inonyanyoshandiswa vakatsinhanisa kwete vose mari nerubatsiro, izvo chinoita mamwe matambudziko pamwe unozotevera nekusagona kuchinjana mari uye kurasikirwa mari. Zvisinei, kana, kuti vaite muitiro akaisa makore mashoma parutivi, kana mutana mabhiri kuenda ndima chete mutsva, uye currency inogona vakasununguka vakatsinhanisa mari muenzaniso itsva, zvichiitika kunyange nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva, asi zvikuru zvakanaka uye zvishoma nezvishoma.

Kana sangano anoshandurwa mubayiro, tariffs, mutengo zvokudya uye mabasa, dzidzo, pensions nevamwe munzanga kubhadhara. The mamiriro chinozadzwa vabvisa zvakawandisa mari nerubatsiro, izvo zvinoita kuti:

• mamwe kuderedza inodiwa manotsi zvitsva zvakawanda chiso mutengo;
• gadzirisa Masvomhu zvose: zuva pamba uye pamwedzi mari yevanhu, uye nokufungidzira paNational kana dzakawanda chechetere;
• kuzarura mari chavagari yakavigwa, kuitira kudzivisa zvemari nezvinhu, kugovana vose mari uye asiri mari mari zvaive kupinda mari;
• kusimbisa National mari pachinhu bank notes vokune dzimwe nyika inoti.

Sangano iri kazhinji kuitwa mushure hyperinflation. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, muitiro anokwanisa kuzunungusa kutsiga upfumi uye inokanganisa mashoko mupfungwa mamiriro vemo. Uyezve, panguva dhinominesheni "haasi pamusoro uchapupu" vanotenga simba matambudziko.

In mashoko sangano nyore

Chii? Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, sangano chero nyika (kusanganisira sangano iri Belarus) - ndiro muitiro kana mari "akabvisa dzinoverengeka zeros", zvichienderana ukuru rapfuura hyperinflation, ndizvo yakapinza uye chinokosha depreciation mari.

Chii chichaitika mitengo uye Zimbabwe tariffs? Nezvokumutswa zvose mutengo uye muripo kurapa (mubayiro rates, magariro makomborero, dzidzo) anoshandurwa kuti itsva mari kuchinja.

Sei Sangano? The nzira nyore kuti Masvomhu, kurera mamiriro National mari uye kwenguva kuderedza hurumende havashandisi mari kusunungurwa mabhiri vose dzakakwirira ratings.

Zvikonzero sangano iri Belarus

Sangano iri Belarus rinoitwa nokuda hyperinflation. Nyika iri achipfuura depreciation National mari kubva panguva rusununguko. Kubva 1992 kusvika 2012 mari dzaishandiswa anenge depreciated muna 237 500 000 (!) Times, zviri kusvika mamiriyoni 12 muzana pagore. Asi hyperinflation muna Belarus haisi "mudanga": chikuru kubva muzana kuwa mumakore 1990, uye muna 2000s, mitengo chingava anopfuura makumi mashanu muzana pagore. Enzanisa zvisingatomboiti azvipire mitengo iri kuonekwa kukosha 3-5% pagore.

Zvikuru chinoshamisa mamiriro ezvinhu zvakakonzera chokwadi kuti ose mugari chokutanga Belarus anogona zvakarurama aizviona shoroma. Imwe hangaiwa yepamusoro majini Somuenzaniso, arasikirwe rubles zvishoma kupfuura miriyoni imwe, apo muhoro paavhareji pamwedzi chiremba akanga mamiriyoni matanhatu.

Chii chichava sangano iri Belarus

Sangano muna 1994 zvaiita kubvisa National mari chete chete razero pachinhu kubhangi manotsi muna 1993. Muna 2000, mumwe zviuru rubles vakatsinhanisa rimwe Ruble, uye muna 2016 exchange reshiyo kuchaita kwakafanana 1 kusvika 10,000.

Mamiriro ezvinhu kwakaitika chete mumwe mubatanidzwa chinoda. Saka, muna 1995, Georgia ave akaderedza kukosha National mari miriyoni nguva asi zviri kure Belarus, apo Banknotes 1993 yairema nguva mamiriyoni 100 nhamba yacho Ruble muna 2016.

Chii chichaitika pashure dhinominesheni muna 2016? Sangano Ruble muna Belarus muna 2016 kunoratidza "kuderedza zeroes" pamahombekombe manotsi kubudikidza 4. Saka, kana imwe chinhu Takauyira kwokutanga pane 1 000 000 rubles, zvino mutengo wayo uri 100.

Misi hupfumi kurapa

Sangano mari Belarus ichaitwa kuguma 2021 asati. The kwacho zvakatanga yaJuly 1, 2016 uye inosanganisira zvinotevera mumatanho:

• musi 31.12.2016, kuchinja mari akaita pasina zvairambidzwa rekare uye itsva mhando mari iri riparadzirwe mu zvakafanana;
• musi 31.12.2019, exchange zvichigoneka nemabhengi masangano asiri rwezvemabhengi;
• pamusoro 31/12/2021, exchange yekare Banknotes itsva kunogona chete kuva National Bank.

Kusvikira pakuguma kuitika gore (2016) panguva imweyo vatengesi vanofanira kuratidza mutengo maviri: mari nenhumbi uye mabasa vasati uye pashure sangano.

Zvichaguma manotsi itsva

Imwe neimwe Banknotes itsva achapiwa yakatsaurirwa mumwe kumatunhu munyika uye guta guru matanhatu. mufananidzo varipo akashandiswa kukura kwezvinhu. Uyewo akagadzira masere mari nemasangano. The mari itsva, nevimbiso of President of Zimbabwe Belarus, "fananei kweeuro."

Kunyange National Bank zvayo kero rehurumende yakaratidza kuti bhiri itsva ndiyo yaita kujairika ( "vamwe chaiwo zviri"). Chekutanga, pamusoro pyatidesyatirublevoy bhiri achava chiperengo chikanganiso, uye chepiri musoro National Bank pamusoro Banknotes itsva kuchava dzakanyorwa P. Prokopovich, uyo asisiri anobata chinzvimbo ichi. kuvhiringidzika uku kwakanga nokuti kuti kugadzirira hombe-pamwero sangano iri Belarus akatanga muna 2008, apo vose vari chikamu akadhindwa manotsi, asi munyika yose mari dambudziko wakavarambidza kuziva zvirongwa zvedu. Kubvira ipapo, nyika yakanga kuita kuchinja mutauro uye kushandura musoro National Bank.

The kosi mari Belarusian pakati pachinhu dzimwe mari

Chii chichaitika pashure sangano iri Belarus pachinhu dzimwe mari? Part of paIndaneti convert panguva inokurukura nzira sezvo kusvika sangano, nepo vamwe "vakavakazve".

To musi, mumwe Ruble ndewe 33 kana 13 Hryvnia Russian. Imwe Dhora pashure sangano iri Belarus kunokosha Pasati maviri rubles uye rimwe Euro - zvishoma.