Secular Hurumende: ngano kana chokwadi?

Maererano Constitution wenyika yedu, Russia ndiyo rokunyika mamiriro. Saka, maererano pfungwa iyi kana zvitendero hazvigoni kuisa sezvo kwose. Uyewo pane ndima 2 Chikamu 14 Basic Mutemo Russian Federation chero ushamwari yakasimbiswa pane zvavanotenda, vakaenzana pamberi Constitution. Zvaizoratidza sokuti zvose zviri nyore uye zvakajeka. Asi kakawanda kunzwa voruzhinji nezvokuti munyika yedu, chechi uye simba ane zvakananga, pachena ukama, izvo zvinopesana nemurairo. Zvinonyatsoita here?

Secular Hurumende - ezvinhu (neimwewo pfungwa), apo ukama pakati hurumende uye chechi yakavakirwa mazano vasiri chipingaidzo. Kuparidzira pfungwa zvinganzi kuti mapoka ezvitendero havafaniri kuita chero mashandiro ehurumende, ukuwo, nokuvadzinga basa ichi hazvirevi kusangomanikidzira. Panguva iyoyowo, masangano ehurumende haafaniri kupindira munyaya Nzanga dzechitendero, zviremera, uye zvichingodaro. Uyezve, rokunyika mamiriro unorambidza mibatanidzwa kuvhota, uye chero mabasa ezvematongerwo enyika, masangano mhando, kuumbwa enyika chikonzero. Hapana ane kodzero, achishandisa simba rayo kumanikidza vanhu imwe chitendero kana uzivi. Kazhinji unorambidza pokugadzwa masangano ehurumende uye matunhu neminisiparati ezvirevo chero chitendero.

Secular mamiriro ndokufunga musimboti kuparadzana kuchikoro uye chechi. Kuumba vakaparadzana zvitendero dzidzo, paruzhinji uye pasiri zvikoro zvose kudzidziswa zvirongwa zvechitendero vakabvumirana nevadzidzisi uye vabereki. Mboni anekodzero kusiya kudzidza chirango ichi pasina tsananguro.

Kodzero rusununguko rwokunamata yakaratidza zvinotevera nheyo Panyanzvi wehurumende: hapana chitendero kunogona kuva kwose musoro. Kumanikidza kumanikidza munhu kuti zvitendero zvakasiyana siyana inotyora kodzero yake. Munhu ane kodzero yekusarudza zvavanoda chii kudzidzira uye kunyengetera kuna vanamwari. Uyewo, nokuti munhu kodzero yokuva kuna Mwari.

Asi mutemo yeUnited, rinova akataura Associations, uye rinoti pane "kunyanya zvinokosha" rechitendero, akadai chiKristu, chiBuddha, chiJudha, etc. Izvi zvinopesana Constitution, sezvo zvaigoneka kuti kuronda. Maererano nomutemo, zvitendero izvi kuumbwa nhoroondo nhaka wokuRussia munzanga yacho. Zvinonzi akatiwo kuti musangano mhando iyi aifanira kuva vanhu vanopfuura 10, apo mumwe munhu ane kodzero rwokunamata chete. Pasinei chokwadi kuti hurumende haina kodzero itibatsire chechi, hurumende inoita kuti paumbwe masangano ezvitendero uye anovatsigira (rubatsiro rwemari, kugadzirisa matambudziko nevateresi uye zvimwe).

Saka, shure wenyaya, Russia - rokunyika ezvinhu? Mumakore achangopfuura, kunowanzoratidzwa kusagutsikana pamwe mabasa echechi yeRussian Orthodox chokuita chokwadi chokuti chechi zvichipomerwa anoda kubvuta masimba munyika. Kunyange pasi Peter I akaumba yokuti chechi - iri urongwa kwechitendero, asi muna 1917 yose hurongwa rakaparadzwa zvachose. Pasinei zvose zviitiko rokupedzisira remakore, chechi achine imwe (kunyange zvisina kunanga) simba pamusoro pehurumende uye vanhu, chokwadi ichi hazvirambiki.

Muzvinhu zvenyika ane pakatarisana hurongwa - zvesangano. Kana chitendero chokutanga chinokosha, simba kwechipiri kunoenderana vakuru vakuru vekereke.

Kutaura nezvazvo, kana vakateerera Dare kuti munyika, zviri zvakaoma. Tiri kurarama munyika multi-dzinza mamiriro, umo nhamba zvitendero zvinogona kusvika chero nhamba, ndokusaka nokuiswa rimwe dzematongerwe hazvibviri.