Sei ndiwane IP-kero kombiyuta yako: chine audzwa

Bvunza mubvunzo pamusoro sei kuziva IP-kero kombiyuta yako, zvinokwanisika mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana. Kakawanda izvi Kusangana vanoshandisa uyo akasarudza kuronga Server pakombiyuta yako. Somuenzaniso, unogona kumhanya mutambo kana ftp-Server, asi kuitira kuti tive nokukwanisa kubatanidza shamwari dzake, tinofanira kuziva kero yayo. Saka, tichakurukura kuti azive IP-kero. All achaparadzwa kutsanangurwa zvizere. Rega kutanga.

Chii?

Kuti aende zvakananga mhinduro yacho nyaya mhindu, inofanira kuva kwazvo kunzwisisa dzinokosha pfungwa kushandiswa. Izvi tichadzivisa zvakaipa. Cherechedza kuti pasi IP-kero zvinoreva devaysa Network nzvimbo. Rinogona kuva yemunyika, kureva, zvemukati kana zvekunze. Under wokutanga mhando kazhinji kunzwisisa IP, ndinoshanda kombiyuta mukati yomunharaunda network. External kero anowanzonzi World Wide Web. Users samambure mumwe vangava akasiyana kana chete kwokunze kero.

Chii kuti?

Nemhaka IP-kero dzimwe makombiyuta pamusoro pemambure anogona miganhu kukurukura PC wako. Kunyange hazvisi nyore sezvo dzimwe nguva sokuti pakutanga kuaona. IP-kero inogona kunofambira mberi, kuti zviri kugara uye anogona kuchinja nguva mumwe wenyu kuchiwana paIndaneti, ndiko kuva simba. Munyaya iyi, zvose zvinoenderana Mugoveri kuti rinopa Indaneti. Kazhinji, nerimwe Kero kombiyuta iri mukati kuwanda dziripo zvokusarudza, inowanikwa kubva Mugoveri ane kubatana itsva. Kana iwe pachako urege patsanura kubva Indaneti kana regai kushandisa Marshal Server, kuti IP-kero harizokurovi kuchinja.

Kuti uone kana uine kunofambira mberi kero kana simba, anogona adzima uye batanidza paIndaneti, uye ipapo kuongorora IP yako chaiyo Website. Uye iwe unogona chete kudana Technical Support kunobvunza nezvazvo. Pakadaro, kana uchida kuva zvechigarire kero anofanira kureva zvatinoda. Makambani vazhinji kupa basa iri, asi kakawanda zvinonzi aibhadharwa.

protocols

Panguva iyoyo, mashoko IP-dzakati aripo mushanduro zviviri: IPv4 uye IPv6. Zvakaratidza kuti pamusoro shanduro inoenderana chimiro kero. The dzakati anoshandisa IPv4 kero zvinosanganisira 32 matomu. kero yakadaro chinomiririrwa mana grade nhamba kubvira 0 kusvika 255. The IP-kero nerimwe nhamba idzi akaparadzaniswa nevanhu nguva. Somuenzaniso, 100.24.11.235 - rudzi shanduro IPv4 anotaura.

The IPv6 dzakati kunosanganisira kushandisa 128-ikakuruma kero. Pakunyora muchiitiko ichi sokunge mapoka vasere digits mana hexadecimal nhamba hurongwa. Zvinoita seizvi: 2011: 0ed3: 0000: 0000: 0000: 0000: ea2d: 12ad. Kana kero mapoka wakaumbwa zvachose kuti zeros, zvino rinogona kuderedzwa nokutsiva mapoka aya pamusoro muura. Somuenzaniso, muna 2011: 0ed3 :: ea2d: 12ad achava akafanana chose kusvika kare kutaurwa.

IPv6 chakagadzirirwa sechipo wokutsiva ane yechinyakare shanduro wechina. mugadzi dambudziko panguva ndechokuti unozvitaura kuva zvakawanda kwazvo, uye iye zvino anenge zvapera. Kuchinja kubva mureza mumwe zvinotora nzvimbo chaizvo sluggishly, saka chero zvakafanira kufunga mubvunzo sei kuwana IP-kero kombiyuta yako, chiedza wechina shanduro dzakati chete. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti unyanzvi kutaurwa pachinhu ichi havasi voga.

Ndinoziva sei kuti kunze IP-kero

Ita nyore zvakakwana. Pari zvino pane imwe nhamba yakakwana unyanzvi hwakasiyana Websites, izvo anopa mashoko pamusoro kombiyuta yako IP-kero, izvo iwe kuvashanyira. Isu kuuya zvishoma izvi zvaramba yawakaenda edza sei kuziva IP-kero kombiyuta yako.

Ndinoita sei kuwana yomukati ari IP-kero

Dzimwe nguva pane mubvunzo, asi haafaniri kuva dambudziko. Unoda kuvhura control panel, kuwana chinhu pamusoro pomumbure uye Indaneti, uye ipapo kupinda nepakati pemambure utariri. Pahwindo kuti anovhura pamberi penyu uchava rwakakurudzira kuchinja adapteri. Tinofanira kubvuma kuita kudaro. Zvadaro, hwindo vachaonekwa pamberi penyu, iyo kucharatidzwa computer yako riine pemambure. Saka, kana uri kuda apo kuziva IP-kero, svinudzai kubatana ne kaviri-nekudzvanya negonzo. Uchaona mashoko mhindu. All zvichakurukurwa mubhokisi rakanzi "Information -. Local Area Connection" Uye zvinodikanwa kuti tinya "Details". Rinotevera Chidzitiro ichapa ruzivo pamusoro ano rezvebonde papi. In "Address IPv4» achaita kuratidza ano zvemukati kero.

Izvi zviito nyore zvakakwana kupindura mubvunzo sei kuwana IP-kero. Zvinonzi dzimwe nguva dzomunyika kero rinobatana kunze, uye dzimwe nguva kwete. Zvose zvinoenderana sei zvenyu Internet Provider. Saka, tine akatsanangura muudzame sei kuziva IP-kero kombiyuta yako.