Sei zvakanaka kunyora: mubatsiri kana mubatsiri?

Kudzidza kuperetera - mutevedzeri kana mutevedzeri, anoziva kwete vose. Uyezve, haasi munhu wose anoziva madudzirwo shoko zvakarurama kutaurwa. Nokuda kakawanda mibvunzo yakadaro ino, takasarudza ndimutsaurire iyo nyaya.

Vhuṱanzi

Assistant kana mubatsiri? Nyaya yakamutswa nevanhu vakawanda vanoda zvakarurama kunyora mutongo kushandisa lexical Unit, kana kuzvitaura zvinonzwika. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mitemo panyaya iyi mumutauro wokuRussia haako. Asi mamwe mashoko ane chokuita kuti chii tsamba inofanira kuiswa shoko iri, ticharamba kupa dzako.

The chikuru Kutonga (tsamba "W" uye "H" pamberi "M" uye "n")

Sei: mubatsiri kana mubatsiri? Pindura mubvunzo uyu kuchatibatsira mutemo mutauro wokuRussia nyore. Mazwi aumba kubva nezvigadziko pamusoro -k, uye TJ * H pamberi -n- suffixes, uye -nits- -nik- chete nesipereti tsamba "h." Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kakawanda mataurirwo mashoko akadaro inopindirana zvizere kunyora kwavo. Heuno muenzaniso wakajeka: kunobva - anokonzera, muchoto - chitofu, shiri - nhunzvi imba, kuchenesa - kuchenesa, kupenda - colorful, jecha - jecha bhokisi, magumo - mugumo.

Zvisinei, pane dzimwewo nyaya dzokuti mamwe mashoko "f" tsamba yakanyorwa rinoenderana "hove dzakawanda" inzwi emashoko. Kazhinji, izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera: a bhekari, netsanga, bachelorette bato, tireyi zvinoshamisa, mukaka, Spot metering, mhiripiri, kupisa pakati pousiku mafuta, besportochny, mbatya mumba, fiddling, mwenje, mwoyo, birdhouse, Kuchifinha, nodding, scrambled mazai, vakundwa, chetverochnik, troechnik, pyaterochnik uye zvichingodaro. Asi chii ukama ane mutemo uyu mubvunzo sei kunyora: mubatsiri kana mubatsiri? Kupfuura nekukurumidza. Handiti pane "mitemo" zvakafanana vari.

Sei: mubatsiri kana mubatsiri? Tinoona pamwe

Kana wabvunza mubvunzo ane ruzivo nyanzvi yakadaro, ipapo Chokwadi iye aiti kuva akarurama kunyora chete "mubatsiri". Ndechipi chikonzero? Chokwadi kuti shoko rinobva pazita "rubatsiro" nokuda Kuwedzerwa suffix -nik-. Saka, zvinoita chinodiwa kunyora chete maererano "nepfambi" uye hapana chimwezve. Asi nei, zvino, vakawanda, mubvunzo unomuka, sei kunyora zvakarurama: mubatsiri kana mubatsiri? Chokwadi izvozvo lexical chikwata iziviswe zvishoma zvakasiyana, pane zvakanyorwa. Kutaura zvazviri, isu inenge kumbobvira kutaura izvi: "Ini achidisa Pomo [a] zita remadunhurirwa rokuti, chichaitwa ose basa kwandiri" kana "Pomo zvakanaka buda kwauri, [a] ane zita remadunhurirwa rokuti." Bvumiranai, isu akagumisa nemashoko mashoma akagura nzeve vaitaura izvi. Tsika kutaura kudai: "Pomo [E] zita remadunhurirwa rokuti - zvakanaka. Pasina izvozvo, hatidaro zvose zvinhu zviri nguva "kana" Ndaigona chete kuzovewo remadunhu- kwakadaro Pomo [w], akafanana nemi. "

Zvinotarisirwa pashoko ongororo

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, nezvatinenge utongi chokuita chiperengo uye mataurirwo of lexical dzaishandiswa mumutauro wokuRussia haasisimo. Asi kusarudza imwe tsamba ari murugwaro, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kusarudza ongororo shoko neshoko "mubatsiri". Kureva - "munhu anobatsira mumwe chinhu." Pano, kuti "mubatsiri" pamwe tsamba nzvanyira "nepfambi" pamagumo.

Zvakakosha kurangarira

Kuziva tsoziva kunyora shoko, zvinogona zvikuru nyore kuzoumba katsamba kuna Kazhinji, iyo chaipiwa kwamuri pakutanga kwenyaya ino. Zvichaita kutarira sezvinotevera: Shoko "mubatsiri" Unofanira kunyora chete tsamba "U". Zvisinei, panguva madudzirwo pachinzvimbo anofanira kutaura "hove dzakawanda", kureva, chaizvoizvo [pamoshnik].

The chete chitsamba anogona kunzi, uye shoko se "Vigil". Ichi chikwata lexical chakaumbwa "nosch". This Church kwechiSlavonic chimiro shoko "usiku". Nokudaro, "Vigil" zvakanyorwa mutsamba "nepfambi", asi kutaurwa kuburikidza "W", kureva, chaizvoizvo [vsinoshnaya].

Zvimwe zviri chikuru utongi

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mumutauro wokuRussia ane zvakawanda mazwi akanyorwa aine "AND ch" se iziviswe ne "hove dzakawanda". Asi chete chiitiko kuti tsamba iyi anomira pamberi "n". Kazhinji, lexical zvinhu zvakadai mukadzi patronymic. Heuno muenzaniso wakajeka:

• "Anna Savvichna, unogona kukumbira kuti siya?"
• "Marina Nikitichna aiva mukadzi akasimba kwazvo."
• "Catherine Ilinichna akava mudzidzisi gore".
• "Maria Kuzminichna vakatora nyaya mumaoko avo."

Uyewo, kuti tsamba "nepfambi" anotaurwa pane "H" pamberi "t" nemashoko akadai sokuti "hapana" uye "Mail" (asi "vasingakoshi" uye 'chinhu' Uti "H").

Sezvo ini kunzwa, uye nyora

Vashomanana lexical dzakabatana kuti vane hwaro -k pamberi suffix -n- kwete chete kududza tsamba "W", asi nesipereti izvozvo chete. Heuno muenzaniso wakajeka: durashny, gorodoshny, raeshny uye zvichingodaro. The chete inoenda mu "kaviri-munyengeri" neshoko "tauro" uye "akangwarira".

Kana wemishonga "nhindi", zvakanyorwa mune PARTICIPLE "Neshta" (mu "kana" unokosha), uyewo remutauro "Nisht" (mu ukoshi "hahwo"). In kwayakatangira Data lexical zvinhu chokuita neshoko "kuti."