Division - ndiko kuti a rwisana chikwata? kuenda neherikoputa Division

Kuverenga mabhuku, kuona mafirimu kana tama nyaya muchiuto, vanhuwo murume kunoramba watarisana mazita siyana nemauto dzakabatana kuti hazvisi pachena zvachose. Chero muchiuto pakarepo kunzwisisa chii pamusoro, kworudzii pabazi basa hunomiririrwa Unit ichi muchiuto, chii inhamba varwi, iro basa muhondo. Vanhuwo zvavo mashoko akadaro hakuna kujairana nekuda kwekusaziva kwavo. The Kupesana rinotaurawo vaya vasingazivi mashoko paavhareji munhu.

Shoko rokuti "kupesana"

Division - mumwe zvikuru tactical uto dzakabatana. Chine maoko siyana sevhisi, asi mumwe wavo achiri rikunde. Mamiriro, semuenzaniso, rimwe tangi uye motorized kupesana zvakazara anoenderana mumwe. Musiyano chete ndechokuti muna tangi chinosanganisira zviviri kana zvitatu tangi hondo uye mumwe motorized. Asi motorized - chaizvo zvakasiyana. It rinoumbwa zviviri kana zvitatu motorized inifanduri hondo uye chete tangi rimwe. Asi kunze regiments izvi Division akabata zvakawanda makambani uye battalions vedzimwe maoko. Somuenzaniso, imwe motokari kambani, kana rechiuto makemikari kudzivirirwa.

hondo Russian Modern rinoumbwa weboka zvakadai, sezvinoita chombo, tangi, kuenda neherikoputa, ndege, atirari uye motorized inifanduri. Division mamwe matavi basa hakusi paumbwe mukurusa. Pane rikunde rimwe hondo kana bhurigedhi. The Kupesana wavarwi - munhu anokosha muupenyu hwake. Vanogona kuva nemauto pamwe pachinzvimbo chevatatu Major General.

nhoroondo faniro

Remakore rechimakumi maviri kwakaratidzwa zhinji dzakanaka dzevanhu kubudirira mune zvesayenzi. Asi vanotyisa chinhu ichi remakore vaiva yose nehondo mbiri hunhu, kugumbura ndima dzinopfuura imwe nyika. Munguva ino nguva yehondo vanhu kuyerwa rehondo uye zvinogona nedzimwe inoti simba mapoka. The kudzivirira neimwe nyika kwaibva inotungamirwa ichi muchiuto, kwete chete kudzivirira. A dzakawanda mumapoka aigona kuwedzera kushanda chero nyika pakati dzimwe nyika. Division - ndiyo pfungwa razvo. Kureva, munyika imwe neimwe nhamba vanhu nezvombo, achiumba nokupesana, zvakanga zvakasiyana. Naizvozvo, kuenzanisa kweuto zvinogona kunyika iri hwaro ichi panguva ino chikuva kuonekwa kururama.

The weboka Soviet Union panguva yehondo

Division muSoviet Union pamberi Hondo Yenyika II yakanga mumwe zvikuru nemauto dzakabatana. Kuwanda tactical dzakabatana ava yose Red Army yose hondo kuverengwa 132 nemapoka. Kuwanda vashandi neimwe inenge 15 zviuru. Man. Chombo uye michina nemidziyo dzemapoka ndiyo chete zvishoma muduku zvakafanana zviratidzi vehondo German. Uyewo, mumwe nomumwe yaiva yanyatsosimba pamwe 16 matangi warrior motokari, izvo yekudyidzana kwakawedzera kurwa simba. Nokuda nguva weboka iri munzvimbo chikamu mabhiza, uwandu iyo yakasvika 1100 vanhu. Kushomeka nemari weuto kwakaita kuti kuderedza padanho weboka simba sechinhu tactical uto dzakabatana. Asi hondo vakamanikidza nyika yokuwedzera mabasa ose, uye mari uyewo. Division akagamuchira zvisipo zvinhu, kusanganisira kupedziswa pemudonzvo. Kuti zvakabatsira pane zvakanaka kupedza zvinhu pamberi.

Chehondo uye kupesana - chii mutsauko?

Somunguva Soviet, uye ano Russian mauto hondo kunokosha reuto. Kana tikafunga chehondo pamwe upfumi divi, pakarepo zvinova pachena kuti ndiye chose kuzvidzora averenga iyi. Kakawanda, regimental mukuru ndiye Colonel. Chikuru ruoko uye anopa zita chehondo, kunyange zvazvo rine kupfuura rimwe bazi. Large uye zvikurukuru paumbwe nekupesana. Chehondo chikamu chayo mamiriro, unobva nevamwe regiments, battalions uye makambani. Kusiyana kutonga imwe weboka muchiuto anotaurwa chaizvo. Nemapoka avo hondo kungasanganisira 200-900 vanhu pemudonzvo.

Division uye bhurigedhi

Murevereri pakati chehondo uye kupesana ari muchikwata. It munyika munyika dzakawanda vari uyewo vachinzi huru muchiuto idzodzo. In yayo Chimiro zvikuru zvakafanana bhurigedhi chemazana chehondo, asi uwandu zvayo constituent dzakabatana chikuru zvikuru. The vashandi of bhurigedhi - 2-8 zviuru vanhu .. Kunyanya tactical maumbirwo, uyewo chehondo, Colonel anoita. Division - huru-pamwero inotungamirwa. Ane dzimbahwe raro ekufambisa vemauto kushandiswa, dzakabatana uye nhengo. The bhurigedhi anonzi zvikuru kuchinja uye nyore inotungamirwa, mukusiyana kuti weboka. Izvi zvakaita kuti chokwadi kuti uto Russian hwakatamisirwa bhurigedhi mamiriro. Division akaramba mapazi mashomanana uto chete.

murayiro nokupesana

Sezvambotaurwa, pane achidzora weboka inomira Major-General. Ichi chinzvimbo uto kwakazara munyika dzakawanda pasi pose, kusanganisira iri Russian Federation. Maj anopinda okumusoro mapurisa. On upward riri pakati konoro uye refutenendi mukuru.

Chinzvimbo nokupesana mukuru akazviratidza mushure kuchinja zvinhu muchiuto muna 1924. Raiva mharidzo murayiro mumhanyi. Muna 1935, private rokuti "Division Mutungamiriri" wakatangwa mushure Mutongo CEC, kureva divisional mukuru. The hierarchical mamiriro RKKA Divisional aiva pamusoro Kombrig (bhurigedhi mukuru) uye pazasi mutungamiriri Corps (mukuru redzimba). Zita rokuremekedza iri aripo kusvikira 1940, apo yakaguma zvakare rava basa.

Guards Division - Chinyiko?

Varindi Division yainzi imwe yenzvimbo vepamusoro uto dzakabatana. Kupfuura inokosha uye zvakaoma mabasa vatakanzi naye. Guard sezvo vapfumi chikamu uto akazviratidza munguva rouranda. Pfungwa yokuti 'Guards "iri pedyo ano ukoshi yakatanga kushandiswa XII remakore muItaly. Iri raiva zita ravarwi kuti kudzivirira mamiriro mureza. utsanzi Izvi wokurera uye Peter I. Akasika munhu wokutanga Guard regiments muna 1690.

Panguva Second World War kupatsanurana, iyo vainzi Guard, vaiona yakanakisisa uto dzakabatana. Musoro "Guards" zviri paakavapa kuti akasiyana ushingi uye heroism, uyewo kuti kukwanisa nounyanzvi kurwa.

Muna September 1941, kubudikidza sezvakarayirwa USSR vanhu commissar kunyange inifanduri mapoka vakanga vatendeukira kupinda Guard. Zvadaro, izvi raiva zuva reVarindi. Somuenzaniso, 42th Guards pfuti Division ake zvepamusoro nhaka kubva First Guards kwepfuti Brigade. Mumwe nokupesana kwakadaro akapiwa nomureza, wakange akanyanya kukosha kwavari. Mukuwedzera, mari nehanya basa muchikamu ichi rakawedzera. Muhoro mabhosi ikawanda 1.5 nguva vanhuwo - 2 nguva.

Muna 1942 makanga chirevo idzva, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, rinokosha lapel bheji "Guards" yakatangwa. Iye dzakamhanya-mhanya kurudyi pechipfuva.

kuenda neherikoputa mauto

Kuenda neherikoputa Division ari chikamu chinokosha mauto kuti anokwanisa kushanda shure muvengi mitsetse mhando. Izvi vorudzii mauto vakasikwa kuti kurwisa muvengi, achiparadza kusanganisira avo zvombo zvenyukireya uye murayiro uye masimba nzvimbo. Kuenda neherikoputa, achiita shure, uye vanofanira kubatsira pasi mauto, uye vengarava. Equipment mumapoka nounyanzvi izvi, mhando zvombo - siyana. Kuti aite zvinodiwa nhumbi dziri akaoma mamiriro (okunze akaipa, rakazaruka nomunzvimbo dzine, rima usiku kana zuva nechiedza, mukuru kukwira) kuenda neherikoputa akashandisa kuenda neherikoputa michina. Kuenda neherikoputa Division pamwe bhurigedhi nderei chairema revarwi mhando iyi.

In yorunyararo, kuenda neherikoputa harimiri kutakura basa ravo. Ivo vanoita mabasa akasiyana-siyana kuti kukubvumira kuramba padanho revarwi unoda mauto, uyewo kuunganidza vanhu rehurumende vakawanda vakaita. Izvi zvinokosha zvikuru, nekuti iri chiitiko reuto makakatanwa ari kufara vanhu uye yakakwirira rwisana unoda hazvibatsiri zvizhinji. Kubva apa zvinogona vakagumisa kuti kuenda neherikoputa Division - ndiwo murayiro kuchengeterwa kuti kuvhurwa kana uchida kuita kuvhiyiwa akakunda muvengi chete kana mhepo kana neshure.

Saka, boka iri huru tactical inotungamirwa adzo mumamiriro ose mauto. Kunyange zvazvo Russian mauto ano uye akasiya divisional mamiriro, dzimwe nyika uye masangano akadai NATO, ari kushingaira kushandisa izvi hurongwa. Kurwisana nzira weboka hakusi nyore. Izvi zvakaratidza yakawanda hondo, asi chinhu chinokosha nemauto idzodzo.