Kuzobatsira vanamukoti vaFarao yepedyo vaiva vakuru vakuru

For makumi mana emakore aifarira pamahombekombe aNairi ndeimwe simba kupfuura rinoti iyoyo - Ancient Egypt. tsika dzayo nheyo kukura nyika nebudiriro, uye kudzora mamiriro rava muenzaniso nekutambira monarchies zhinji. Vatongi muupenyu hwake vaionekwa vanamwari, kuti asike Anobvumirana uye pfungwa simba kutwasuka, izvo akavabvumira zvinobudirira zvikuru kudzora zvose zvine chokuita noupenyu vanhu vake.

LEVEL wehurumende simba

Ancient Egypt kudzora mamiriro ndiyo hwakaoma kunzwisisa, izvo hwaibva zvacho izvo envisaged pasi sakodzera pevane pevane. Yaiva mhando chepiramidhi, kumusoro icho pakuiswa Mutongi "kutanga" - Farao. Mumaoko ake mamiriro rose simba rakanga dzichiitika.

Asi oga kuti chibate hurumende zvakanga zvisingaiti. Mumwe notch pazasi akanga jati - ndiye anoremekedzwa mukuru, ane pedyo mubetseri ari Farao. Nokuti zviuru zvina Makore enguva Egyptian nhoroondo basa mashandiro anoita mukuru uyu kwave kuchiita kuchinja.

Vachiita High Assistant

Kana pakutanga ndiye mupristi guru, izvo, kuwedzera kukurukurirana vamwari, akanga basa kudzora veimba yaFarao, ipapo pamusoro nguva kukura kwebasa mabasa ayo ave kuwedzera zvikuru. Izvi nesimba uye enterprising vanhu kusimbiswa maoko avo ose mabasa ehurumende kutarisira.

Assistant High Farao muIjipiti yekare, basking mukubwinya kwayo zuva-tenzi, akanga, sezvaaiita, simba risingagumi. Hazvina kuoma kuti zvokufungidzira kuti pambiru maigara chinotevera hama Farao kana sezvo zvagara, kupfuura dexterous uye vanoda vamiririri dzakakwirira revatongi mhuri. Nokufamba kwenguva, shoko rokuti "jati" yakakundwa nehumwe neshoko Arabic neshoko "Vizier" asi hapana kuchinja muupenyu mukuru mukuru hazvina kukonzera.

Ponesai gwaro, iyo yakanyorwa zvakadzama masimba vakuru jati-vizier. Pakati pavo vane mabasa akadai kuchikosha, sezvo bhuku kwemitemo, awedzere paukuru, ari demarcation ndima kuva huru varidzi uye mapurisa mabasa. Sezvo sachigaro matanhatu kushanda yekare muIjipiti of Chambers, aitarisira uye ichi muupenyu paruzhinji.

Lower-pamwero machinda: mashandiro uye basa rokuti

kuzobatsira vanamukoti vaFarao yepedyo aiva matatu. Ivo akaumba rakatevera pavaipfuura basa manera uye vaiva vepamusoro munzanga. Mazita avo vanowanikwa pamadziro kwematemberi yekare. Ukuru yepedyo kuzobatsira vanamukoti vaiva wehomwe waFarao, mukuru remapazi uye kushandisa imwe "imba zvombo." Nokure webasa neimwe rairambidzwa zvikuru. Treasurer ari mutariri zvose chinjwa uye usingazungunuke enzvimbo mamiriro. mabasa ake raisanganisira richiona nezvezvabuda kunyatsotevedza zvose upfumi mitemo Farao uye mutero mhosva.

Job rokuremekedza kuzobatsira vanamukoti Farao, akamira kurutivi chete mudariro pamwe wepfuma, rinoratidza musimboti basa ravo. Head Works aiva nebasa yokugadzirisa kudiridzwa uye kudiridza enyika, izvo rinopisa yakaoma okunze chinhu chinokosha chaizvo basa, uye kuzvidzora "imba zvombo," uto rakanga vaiita zvinhu kuchengeteka.

The administrative michini kare emakore

Zvivako Written iyoyo zvinopupurira zvavanoita basa machinda aFarao. Chimwe ndicho siyana basa ravo raiva kubatanidzwa makanzuru siyana uye misangano. We akagara navo pazviitiko siyana. Ava nenyaya chokuita mhinduro zvoupfumi, zvematongerwo enyika uye magariro evanhu matambudziko. Farao dzepedyo vabatsiri vakasikwa dzakawanda grassroots yakarongeka, mumwe achiita administrative mabasa avo mwero.

nemagavhuna Farao

Somugumisiro pakuwedzera mundima dzakavakidzana inoti yeEgipita nzvimbo Ancient akaita kuwedzerwa zvakati, uye yaisanganisira zvakawanda enyika. Vaiva Farao kuzobatsira vanamukoti pedyo basa navo vatongi, ainzi nomarhi. Izvi potentates vemunzvimbo, achiita zvose nyaya youpenyu nokuda mutongi mukuru munyika, aiva nesimba rinenge risingaperi. Kushandisa remoteness kubva guru uye kunzwisisa kwakaita richiona zvavo mabasa, dzimwe nguva kushungurudzwa nzvimbo yavo uye kumira munzira, anonzi mazuva ano uori.

Zvinofadza kuona kuti ari Amenhotep III (BC XIV remakore. E.) kuzobatsira vanamukoti Closest Farao vakanga akaanyora uye akatuma kunzvimbo mirayiridzo, umo grassroots machinda vanyori vavo mamiriro mitemo pakubata Classified magwaro, kushandiswa inoratidza uye seti deadlines zvichemo. A nzvimbo chaiyo rakapiwa kwavari kuchinjwa vairangwa kundizivisa ehurumende zvakavanzika.

maitikiro azvakaita

Achiongorora zvaive zvakanyorwa pamapeji akanyorwa zvinyorwa nguva akabvumira kupa yose mufananidzo hurumende yeIjipiti yekare uye kuziva chii kuvakuru mubasa paFarao. Izvi, akaudzwa kuti, pamwe zvakawanda zvakanaka zvine chokuita basa mamiriro, paiva kwazvo zvinokosha zvainovhiringidzawo mairi. Mumwe wavo, Somuenzaniso, aiva kushaya Kuparadzana zvakajeka kwemasimba pakati kwawo uye yaiona masimba. Zvisinei, pasinei nezvose, mamiriro akasika pamahombekombe aNairi yekare, akatora kudada nzvimbo munhoroondo yenyika.