Sezvo muSoviet Union vanhu vanonzi VSSO sangano, uye kuti chikwata kuvakwa kwakadaro

MuSoviet Union makanga musina urovha. Paiva musiyano wakakwana iyi yezvinongoerekana chakajairika - zvachose basa kwezvokudya. A dambudziko kunyanya chakasimba yakatarisana nyika mushure XX Congress of CPSU, kudoma mamwe mazvake kwezvirongwa ukama. Sezvineiwo kuderedza zvabatwa Gulag vasungwa vehondo, vanhuwo zvavo vaigona, kunyange shoma, kudzivisa kuora mwoyo njodzi serf-murimi upenyu. Kunyange zvakadaro, kudiwa vavaki akaramba dzakakwirira. Izvi zvinonyanya vainzwa ari vamakumi mashanu, panguva pave mhandara dzacho, wakagara nyika Kazakhstan. Panguva iyoyo sangano VSSO, akafuridzirwa sezvo zvimwe vakawanda chakajairika, ari Communist Party, simba chete kutonga muSoviet Union.

stroyotryadovtsy mhandara ivhu First

Enda mhandara munyika vavhimi zvainetsa kuwana. The sefungu vatama rokutanga raiva zviviri dzisakarurama zvikamu, kuti Romantics uye iyi (avo vaiva vashomanana) uye vaya vanoedzwa kusimudza, akanga ari akaoma chaizvo ezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana muupenyu ezvinhu. Nemamwe mashoko, vaiva muchikwata yevaya vasina kurasikirwa, kusanganisira vanhu vane mhosva zvinyorwa wechipiri vazhinji. Kamwe zvisina inowanzorimwa, hapana pokugara uye zvokushandisa, iyi uye adventurers zvakafanana vakatanga kunzwisisa kuoma kwemarongerwe ezvinhu, vakawanda vakaedza kudzoka, asi hazvina kukwanisa zvose. Ipapo Party rakapa chikumbiro vadzidzi uye Young Communist League, senguva dzose, akati "ipapo!" Wokutanga okuvaka rikarira, zvose muna USSR vanhu vanonzi VSSO sangano, akaenda mhandara munyika muna 1959 uye yaiva MSU vadzidzi. vadzidzi 339 pamusoro muzhizha rakadzikwa kuchamhembe Kazakhstan, nzvimbo Links enyika vasungwa, dzimba 12, rabbitry uye peya huku dzimba. mwero kubudirira izvi vane zvakawanda manyepo pane hunobatsira kukosha. Zvisinei pasina kutora chikamu zvose vavaki vanokwanisa uye yakawanda nemari zvokufambisa, zvokudya uye pokugara vechidiki, kuvaka zvivako izvi zvaizova hazviiti. About sei vakarumbidzwa mumwe nomumwe wavo, uye kana pfungwa iyi yaiva kanenge kuzvitsigira, nhoroondo yakanyarara.

Kuedza kukwezva vechibharo vadzidzi vaduku vakanga akapfuura uye gare gare. Kutanga yokutanga five- bato Kutarisira anodavira kuti dzemazororo zhizha , vadzidzi havana kupedza asingashandi. Panguva "vakura gutsaruzhinji" tsika akaramba dzose mbiru kuti kuwa muna zvokurima basa anondibhadharira kumapurazi. Muchiitiko chino, vakawanda kuvakwa kuitwa nenhengo Koshanda mabasa havana ukama. Naizvozvo, kubudikidza 1983 nayo akakura kudiwa renaming, sezvo iri USSR, vanhu vanonzi sangano VSSO mberi chikwata kuvakwa. Zvino avo vakasarudza mumwe mapfupi chidimbu SB (i.e. mudzidzi anokwana zviyero), nokudaro kuwedzera munda wavo kushanda. Vadzidzi aishandiswa maindasitiri mabhizimisi nezvinetso, kusanganisira pamwaka, ari vechibharo. Kazhinji izvi zvinomera uye mafekitari basa rakanga rinorema, nemitemo, uye kubhadharwa ari mwero chaizvo.

mamiriro kweSangano

YCL kubva pakutanga kwayo, aiva akatendeka mubatsiri Communist Party. Sezvazviri Committee, nheyo inokosha pamusoro sangano vakava democratic centralism. Iye transmits vana Koshanda mapoka okuvaka, sezvo iri USSR, vanhu vanonzi sangano VSSO. Zvayakaita zvidzidzo zvose zvinodzorwa nerimwe dzimbahwe nechepakati kushanda panguva CC YCL. Mumwe nomumwe chikwata (yokuzviparadzanisa), iine vanhu makumi matatu kana makumi mana, vakateerera zvakakodzera dunhu dare Koshanda wamambo. Manage nayo mukuru uye commissar. The yokutanga inotaura vakawanda nyaya management, wechipiri waidzora Pfungwa divi. Paiva nezvimwe nzvimbo inodiwa zvakakodzera nokushanda Unit, akadai zveakaunzi kana kubika. Top vehondo, vakasarudzwa mhiri rakakura nyika, muchirongwa dzose kuungana zvakarongwa.

Maruva nemafambiro stroyotryadovskogo

VSSO kufamba muna USSR asvika gomo rakareba mukupera sixties - mangwanani manonwe. upenyu Student Kazhinji murombo. The bhezari yaiva rubles 40 (Enhanced - 50), uye kurarama muhositeri "nonresident" dzakamanikidzwa kutsvaka mamwe zvakaoma, kunyanya kana vabereki vasingagoni kubatsira. zvikwata Construction vaibvumirwa Stock zvakanaka zhizha mari, dzimwe nguva zvinokosha. jogirafi yavo yakanga yakakura, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko akabhadhara kushivirira, kuchamhembe kana remoteness. Kuwana munguva dzemazororo - itsika kuti mudzidzi chero nyika, asi hapana chinhu haana kugamuchira zvezvinotaurwa hwesangano akadaro, vose vari USSR. Vanhu vanonzi sangano VSSO studotryadami, mapoka okuvaka, uye dzimwe nguva shabashniki, asi hazvina basa. Chero bedzi huru chikurudziro yaiva otnostitelno yakakwirira mari, yava vakashanduka uye uwandu vadzidzi vanotora chikamu mairi wamera. Nechekare muna 1970 nayo vakapfuura mufananidzo 300,000 muna makore mashanu nekaviri uye vakapfuura 800 zviuru muna 1980. Zvadaro kuderera.

kusviba VSSO

Kusvikira kuvaka vashandi vaiva mumwe kusarudza zvinhu vaifanira kushanda nesimba pairi, zvinhu vakaenda nekaupenyu zvakanaka. Asi 1983 utungamiri bato vakaziva kuti yakakura kudaro anobatwa zera "uremu" inogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya, izvo anoshandura mumutauro zvoupfumi varehwa nyore payakavakirwa "kubhadhara zvishoma, kushanda, uye kwete apo vachida, uye kutaura apo." Nhamba vanhu vanoda kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro shoma, uye iyewo akaenda administrative matanho, kusanganisira njodzi kudzingwa University kana pokuramba kushanda yechirimo pakuvaka chikwata.

Asi ...

Asi avo vane makore 50-60 zvino kurangarira nomutsa shoko kuvaka rakarira. Youth, asingazivi kunyange sei VSSO akadana kufamba, uye sei mabhii aya decrypted, zvakaoma kunzwisisa mufaro dzichienderana kwemarudzi ose achifamba cowshed, manzwiro rusununguko uye mufaro kukunda matambudziko, uye paiva nevazhinji. Umhutu kuruma, Magariro kazhinji kusiya zvikuru anodikamwa, uye vaishanyira zvokudya haasi mumwe kuti Cooking Mama, asi hazvina basa. Songs kumativi pamoto, nguva dzose kwete ndivo akanyora Pakhmutova nezve "hasha kuvaka chikwata", mumwe akabika mbatatisi, wokutanga rudo uye mashiripiti kunzwa rusununguko, vachitsigirwa nevanhu vanyoro crunch pachake atambira mari muhomwe yako - ndizvozvo chinouya mupfungwa ipapo stroyotryadovtsam, uye ikozvino chose vanoremekedzwa Vanasekuru uye aunties. zvomunguva yakapfuura zvakadaro iwe ndaishuva kuti uye matsva maviri nemakore.