Shiri

Man dzaichengetwa marudzi mazhinji shiri zvinangwa zvakasiyana. In zvinangwa zvoupfumi - nokuda munhenga, pasi, nyama (avanoziva kwatiri huku, turkeys, duck, shiri, pheasants), varaidzo - kutaura remaparrot, duku finches, zvinamatiso nokuimba.

Yehuku uye precocity uye zvibereko uye yakaorera. Uyezve, vanokosheswa uye dzavo kuravira. yehuku akakamurwa chiedza uye rinorema. Somuenzaniso, huku, vachirondedzera kune chiedza zvinhu anogona kutakura pashure pemwedzi mina, zvakakomba - nehafu pashure pemwedzi. Geese, duck uye turkeys vachava vakuru hapana kwokutanga pane mwedzi misere. Egg achiisa sheche vachapa kusvika 300 mazai, Turkey - kusvika 100 duck - kusvika 200, uye shiri - 80 nokuti mwaka. Asi huku kubereka chikawira pagore, asi shiri, iye, nekusiyana, anowedzera. Naizvozvo Kazhinji nehuku soderazhat hapana makore anopfuura maviri, uye shiri kusiya anosvika matatu kana kunyange nemana.

Chickens chokuita nyama (rinorema) Species: White Plymouth Rock, Cornish White, langash, Dorking, pomfret, Faverolles Chicken; nokuti nyama uye zai: Rhode Island Red, New Hampshire, neSussex, Orpington, Wyandotte, May Day, Poltava, Kuczynski, Yurlovsky, Lievens; kuti zai: Leghorn chena, chena Russian, kuropatchatye Leghorn, Minorca.

Kupfuura inobereka uye akaomarara rudzi duck tenda Beijing Dhadha, ichiteverwa Ukrainian pfumbu nevhu eHimalaya uye eHimalaya dema.

Wakakura zvikuru zvinosanganisira shiri pamusoro muToulouse, wachena emdenskih uye Kholmogory. Pakazosvika pakati - Arzamas, Tula, Romny, Lufia, vokuItaly. The nyore (uye vakawanda zai production) - Chinese, Kuban, Gorky.

yehuku rutoto ari ezvinhu dzemisha inogona kunyatsonanga zvinobatsira. Zviri zvakanakisisa kutenga kare podroschenny muduku yehuku mapurazi (ane mhando uye uremu Categories anotsanangurwa pachine). Papera yehuku arongwe (panguva kukura): Vamwe vanhu vachaenda nokuda mazai uye maberekero, mumwe - iri nyama.

Kusarudza shiri nokuda maberekero, teererai achinyanya nhengo mhando uye zvokuyeresa, pamusoro zvinonyatsorehwa kukura, kuratidzwa zvinoitwa rudzi. Special zvinodiwa zvinoshandawo kuvarume. Vanofanira kunyatsova utano uye yakatanga zvakanaka. Mumwe-jongwe 10 nokuti varume nehuku zvinokwana turkeys garikuni chete 10, Dhadha rimwe - 5 duck, hanzi mumwe - 3 shiri.

By incubating mano mazhinji yehuku. Asi tinofanira kufunga rudzi chaizvo zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, huku hatch leghorn isingawanzowanikwi uye kwete zvakanaka chaizvo, asi zvikuru kwazvo mabwe, Ukuwo, zviri tichikurumidza incubating. Iziviswe kugona ichi shiri zhinji uye duck.

NaHeni kugadzirira tswanda kana bhokisi, Musana wacho mudungwe pamwe uswa. Nenzvimbo yakasanangurwa yakaoma, zvakachena muraurwe, (zvakafanana huku imba haisi akakodzera). Kuwanda mazai pachinopfeka kunobva shiri. Nehuku - anenge 18, nokuti Dhadha - vanenge 15 nokuti hanzi - 10 kuti Turkey - hapana mazai zvinopfuura 20.

Hen zvokudya zvatinosiita zvokudya yakaoma (kupa muchimwiro kununura nani pedyo dendere, uyewo mvura). Mazuva mashanu zvichitevera kushaya ane huku uye muduku Nehunde okutanga mumba, paddock vatotanga kubva zuva rechitanhatu. Hen nhiyo kazhinji kunotungamirira kune mumwe mwedzi, dzimwe nguva refu.

mhuka Young inogona akura pasina sheche. Asi pano kunokosha tembiricha siyana nekuti mazuva mashanu ducklings vokutanga gusjat + 28 ° C (haufaniri kupfuura + 30 ° C) nokuda poults + 35 ° C, nehuku + 36-37 ° C. Mushure vhiki imwe tembiricha inogona kuderedzwa (zvishoma nezvishoma ) kuti + 18 ° C. The chiedza Kurebesa zuva chakagadzirwa jekeso kwemaawa 20 (vechiduku vanofanira kuona kwayo chikafu). Sezvo nguva okuvhenekesa nguva uye zvishoma nezvishoma zvinoderedza (mumwedzi) iri yaipiwa pasi kwomuzvarirwo masikati.

Kana uchironga kuti mimwe akaturikidzana, unofanira kutanga abvisa muna March-April. Muchiitiko chino, mudzimba shiri kupedzisa kukura kwavo mumatsutso huchava simba uye zvikuru zvakachengeteka outsource chando, kutanga kutsvaira pamberi kutanga chando.

Kana yehuku dzinochengeterwa kubereka nyama, mhuka duku yakatengwa mukutanga yechirimo. Killer ezvinhu kunokwanisika mukati mitatu.

Anobudirira kukura chero shiri kunotsamira asunga anodiwa uwandu yepamusoro zvokudya, kuwana mvura yakachena, utsanana hwakanaka, achisiya drafts uye dampness, pokugara kufefetedza. Kuti aite izvi, kuumba yoga chikwata (aviary). mhuka Young ane pasi. kokutanga sikweya mita Zvakaringanira 15 huku, 10 duck kana shiri. Sezvo agere yehuku (kana chete nzvimbo kunowedzera).