Shiriplant "King of the North": kuongorora. Aubergine akasiyana-siyana "Mambo weNorth": tsanangudzo

Eggplants haisi kungofadza chete, asiwo inobatsira. Iine mishonga yakawanda inobatsira, yakadai sephosphorus, iron, calcium, uyewo mapuroteni. Iyi miriwo inogona kuzvikudza nekukwanisa kubvisa cholesterol yakawandisa kubva mumuviri womunhu, uye inoshanda kupfuura mishonga. Nguva dzose kushandiswa kweikupura ndiro ndiro kunobatsira kudzivirira zvirwere zvakawanda zvinokonzerwa neholesterol yakakura, yakadai secholelithiasis, atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease nevamwe.

Shiraplant: tsanangudzo

Iyo tsika inoda kupisa zvikuru. Nguva yezvirimwa mumashiplates inotora nguva yakareba. Kubvira panguva yekuonekwa kwemafuro okutanga uye kusvika kuchirimwa chekutanga chinopfuurira kubva pamazuva zana kusvika 140. Ndokusaka mazai anomera achitanga nemichero. Chisarudzo chakanaka chemarudzi uye kutarisirwa kwakanaka kwezvirimwa zvichaita kuti mupfumi uwane.

Kune tsika dzakadai saAubergine, mbeu dzezvirimwa zvinogona kusarudzwa pane zvose zvinodiwa. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakapiwa marudzi dzinogona kukanganisa chero munhu upi noupi, kunyange murairi ane ruzivo, zvokutaura pamusoro pevatangi. Ndeapi rudzi rwemhando dzakasiyana dzekupa zvakasarudzwa, pakupedzisira kuwana chibage chakavimbiswa?

Nhasi tichataura pamusoro peimwe yemhando. Izvi zvinomera "Mambo weNorth". Uchapupu hwevarimi vanoziva ruzivo runoratidza kuti kukohwa kudarika zvose zvinotarisirwa uye zvakakodzera kune varimi vemazambiringa, uye kune avo vari kutanga.

Nezvakasiyana-siyana

Mugadziri anotaura kuti zvakasiyana-siyana sepakutanga kune yehuwandu, uyewo anoti "Mambo weNorth" anoramba asingagadziri kutonhora kupfuura mamwe marudzi. Iyi yakasanganiswa inoratidzika nechimwe chibereko chinoshamisa uye chibereko chikuru. Girasi rimwe nerimwe rakaputirwa nemichero, kureba kwayo kunosvika kusvika masentimita makumi matatu. Chimiro chacho chinoparadzaniswa, pamusoro payo ndema-black-violet, girasi rine chikoro ichi. Shiriplant "Mambo wekuchamhembe" inozivikanwa nemuviri mutsvuku, kuratidza kunoshamisa, kusavapo kwehasha.

Mbeu kudyara

Nguva yakanakisisa yokutanga kukura micheche ndiyo mazuva kubva Kubvumbi 20 kusvika March. Iyo miti yose yakaoma zvikuru kubvumira chero kupi zvako kwekugadziriswa nekuda kwekunzwisisa kwemidzi, saka unofanirwa kuisa mbeu imwe mune imwe mudziyo kana kuti ikozvino yakakurumbira peat mapiritsi kana pots. Zviitiko zvevarimi vemizambiringa zvinokurudzira kuti michero inotora ivhu rinosanganisira turf pasi uye humus yakaenzana. Uyezve wedzera mboreti muvhu rimwe nerimwe bhakiti revhu:

• 1 tafura. A kapu yemasereji ane potassium, semuenzaniso, potassium sulfate ;
• 1 tafura. A kapu yemumanyorera ne nitrogen, semuenzaniso, urea;
• 1-2 tafura. Spoons ye phosphorus fertilizer, somuenzaniso, superphosphate.

"Mambo weNorth" inokurudzirwa kudyara kusvika pakadzika 1.5-2 cm Mvura yakadyara mbeu nemvura mumhepo yechando. Pamberi pekubuda, mudziyo wezvirimwa unofanira kuvharwa negirazi kana firimu. Kana iyo yakanyanya kutonhora ichicherechedza, iyo inobva 22 kusvika 26 degrees, mbeu dzichakura pamusi wegumi nematatu.

Mbeu yekuchengeta

Mazai anonyanya kuda mvura, mvura inofanira kunwa mazuva ose matatu uye kuve nechokwadi chokuti ivhu rakanyorova, asi kwete zvakare rakazara kuitira kuti isabatwa nekurwiswa kwezvirwere mumiti.

Mavhiki maviri nehafu mushure mekubuda kwemichero, varimi vanoziva varimi vanokurudzira kutanga kuisa fertilizer nemafuta ane phosphorus uye potassium. Pashure peimwe vhiki mbiri, yechipiri kufungidzira kunowanikwa uchishandisa masheji ane potassium uye nitrogen.

Picks (kuisa)

Sezvambotaurwa, eggplant yakaoma zvikuru kubvumira kushungurudzika kune midzi uye kupora kwenguva yakareba. Zviri nani kutanga kutora simba rakasiyana pamiti imwe neimwe, asi kana izvi zvisingabviri, ikozvino kuiswa kunogadzirwa muchikamu chemashizha echipiri chaiwo. Yakave yakakura michese zviri nani kubvumira kusarudza, uye zviri nyore kuisa. 2-3 maawa asati apera mbeu iyi inonwa mvura kuitira kuchengetedzwa kwakanaka kwemidzi. Inokurudzirwa kusarudza zvishandiso zvine zviyero zve 10 x 10 kana 8 x 8 cm.Vaiisa ivhu rakafanana sekusati vadyara, saka vanoputika nemagadzirirwo emuviri. Pakati pegiyo imwe neimwe muvhu inoita kuwedzera uye kuisa mbeu yacho kuitira kuti inowanikwa muvhu kune mavara.

Kudzoka

Kudyara mbeu inopera kunoturirwa kubva musi waMay 15 kusvika paMay 25, uye munzvimbo yakazaruka kusvika muna May kana kutanga kwaJune. Izvi zvinotofanira kuitwa, kuve nechokwadi chokuti hapachazovi nechando. Iko kunofanirwa kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti eggplant "King of the North" inofadza chaizvo. Mhinduro varimi vese vakazara mazano ekuvadzivirira, somuenzaniso, vachishandisa padzimba zvinhu kana nzvimbo yekugara mumamiriro eArcs nefirimu. Mukuwedzera, inobatsira mumamiriro ekunze kutonhora kuti uchengetedze kupisa, iyo inofarira kubereka.

Nzira yekukura sei eggplants mu greenhouse?

Rongai kudyara mu greenhouse kunofanirwa kubva muna autumn. Iyo yakanatswa yakaoma mashizha uye masora uye inonyatsosvibisa ivhu nemvura. Iyo yakaoma yakakurudzirwa kuti iite zvakapetwa kaviri, kuitira kuti zvakasara zvemajirisi akasara apinde pasi. Uyezve, ivhu rinofanira kucheneswa kuti riparadze marapirwo mairi. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekushandisa manyorero, pamwe nekushandisa fungicides yakasiyana-siyana. Mushure mokunge, nyika yakagadzirirwa inofanira kubviswa kuitira kuti mukati megore inogona kuve yakakwana kumusunungura kwayo.

Iyo yakarongwa chirongwa chekudyara micheche ndeyotevera: 60 cm pakati pemiganhu uye 40 cm pakati pehasi. Kunyange zvazvo zvichikwanisika kukura aubergine "Mambo weNorth" (kubvunzurudzwa kwevarimi ndeyekusimbiswa), kuderedza kureba pakati pezvigwenzi kusvika 30 cm, uye izvi hazvizokanganisa kukura.

Musati matyara matsime embeu zvinokurudzirwa kudira mvura ine diluted manganese, inenge mairi maviri pamvura. Munguva yekudyarwa kwewaubergines mumibhedha, hazvidiwi kuvadzikisa zvakadzama, ivhu rinofanira kudarika nepamusoro pehari yepakutanga necentimita imwe chete. Mushure mokudyara, zvinonzwisisika kudiridza michero zvakare zvakare nemvura shoma.

Kutarisira, kudiridza, kuumba

Hazvina mhosva kuti kukura eggplants - mune greenhouse kana pasi, chero zvakadaro, iyo inobatwa nenzira imwechete. Munguva yekukura kwezvirimwa vanodyiwa kazhinji. Kunwa kwemashizha akakura kunoitwa kamwe kamwe pavhiki. Mumamiriro okunze akaoma, zvichienderana nemamiriro evhu, unogona kazhinji.

Ita sarplant "Mambo weNorth" maongorori evarimi vane ruzivo anopa izvi:

1. Apo mbeu yacho inosvika masendimita makumi maviri nemashanu, inofanirwa kutyiswa nekubvisa chikamu chepamusoro chedu.
2. Iko kukura kwekuwedzera kwe lateral shoots kuchatanga, siya zvidimbu zvishanu, zvakasara zvinofanirawo kuiswa.
3. Munguva yekukura, inofanirawo kubvisa tsvina pasina michero, yakasvibira mashizha uye michero ne deformation.

Ongororo

Shiriplant "Mambo weNorth" kuongororwa kunongova kwakanaka chete. Varimi vemizambiringa vanoratidzira zvakasiyana-siyana sekunobatsira zvikuru. Chibereko chekutanga ndecherefu, nguva shoma shoma. Zvibereko zvezvibereko kusvika pakuvhurwa kwekupedzisira, kusvikira chando chaipo. Pasi pose, varimi vemizambiringa vanofara zvikuru neizvipuro zvakasiyana siyana.