Soviet renyaya. Kuburikidza minzwa - kuti Fafitera

Soviet renyaya - kusingaenzaniswi chakajairika munyika cinema. Yendarama pavane firimu indasitiri zvakanaka anomiririrwa "Stalker" uye "Solaris".

Science Fiction post-chimurenga muna USSR

Hazvina chakavanzika kuti muSoviet mabhaisikopo iri huru akaberekera kuti vazivikanwe. ingano Soviet akanga zvainanga kusimudzira pfungwa nyika chimurenga. Pachena mienzaniso Pfungwa mapatani:

• "The Iron chitsitsinho" (1919) - iri yokufungidzira naJ London. Mune firimu, ramangwana archeologists kuongorora magwaro, anorondedzera rufu capitalism.
• "A specter ari ichifamba famba Europe" (1923) -adaptirovannaya "Anti-capitalist" firimu kwadzakabva pamusoro yokufungidzira "The Mask the Red Rufu" by Edgar Allan Poe.

Fantasy pamusoro hondo yemberi

Soviet ingano nesayenzi of 1920s kunoratidzwa hwehasha achitaura ngapaonekwe mafirimu, nezviroto emauto kunetsana pamusoro capitalist nyika uye muduku zvokuvhoterwa Soviet:

1. "Aero AND HT-54." Maererano storyline huru hunhu, chinoshamisa injiniya, akazogadzira simba kupfuura injini nokuda ndege, uye pakarepo akaronga kuvhima Bourgeois vasori.
2. "Comunistul" ( "Russian gasi"). Firimu inotiudza reSoviet kuwanikwa imwe chaunombotya gasi yaizobatsira kuhwina hondo capitalism.
3. "Rufu Ray". Cardinal vanodzungunyika vhidhiyo panguva iyoyo, akaudzwa kuti USSR tega danda chombo uye akatuma kune dzimwe proletarians, uyo, vachishandisa yakagadzirwa, simba yevadzvinyiriri rinoparadzwa capitalists.
4. "Napoleon-gasi". Izvi Ribbon zano pfungwa yakanga inverted, kureva. E. Vile burzhui akasika zvinouraya gasi uye aedza kusvetukira mukati nacho Leningrad.
5. "Miss agadzirise". No kutaurirana pamwechete chaiko yepakutanga firimu kwadzakabva pamusoro eponymous Soviet Fantástico-uchinzvera yokufungidzira Marietta Shahinian anoudza chete pamusoro mumwe akatadza kuedza kuparadza capitalism, Soviet Union.

"Tarirai Aelita!"

Soviet renyaya muna 1924 zvabatsira hunoshamisa Paaidzidzisa, kuzivikanwa nenyika vemunharaunda ine chaiwo firimu. Firimu "Aelita" Yakov Protazanov inobva eponymous nemabasa A. N. Tolstogo. The mufananidzo zvikuru vachifunga vachiratidza post-echimurenga upenyu RSFSR. vanonzi "Martian" chikamu A firimu akaisa mumweya expressionism. Mutambi mukuru - mwanasikana mubati Mars Aelita - anosarudza kupidigura udzvinyiriri baba vake Tuskub. Panguva ino, nendege Mars maviri Earthman - makanika uye Uto-Stony Red Army Gusev. Ivo Anoshingaira kutsigira kupanduka, iyo pashure kukundikana akawanda korona kubudirira. Asi, nokuti vachiri mwoyo vamiririri vanhu, achiva mwene wenyika, Aelita unopisa chete vanodzvinyirirwa.

Kinoskazki uye kwadzakabva mabhuku

Maererano tightening zvinodiwa kuti bato tsika post-hondo Soviet renyaya delves kupinda ngano, mu fu kunze kinoskazki uye chinovhara neshanduro Classics of Soviet, Russian uye nyika mabhuku:

• kinoskazki ngano - "Frost", "Varvara, runako, refu chirukwa";
• mabhuku - "The zvakaedza Nguva Mutual", "The Kingdom rwakakombama Magirazi"
• firimu kwadzakabva nokunyora mabhuku Classics - "King-Deer", "Hapana munhu", "manheru pamusoro Farm pedyo Dikanka", "Muka Mukhina."

Soviet ingano sainzi vaiona "ideologically zvakawanda" mirayiridzo, saka kashoma anokudza hurumende mari.

Political "nyungudika"

Tichienzanisa 20-30 milla makore 60th simbi nguva enyika "nyungudika", uye firimu Vagadziri vakagamuchira mamwe rusununguko. Anotarisira yokuti vanhu Soviet mudzidziso padariro "kudanana" firimu adaptations nokunyora mabhuku rine makore 20-30. Saka pakanga yakanakisisa Soviet renyaya:

1. "Scarlet Anoenda" (1961).
2. "Amphibian Man" (1961).
3. "The hyperboloid kuti Engineer Garin".
4. "Vatatu Fat Men" (1966).
5. "Kumhanya pamusoro Waves" (1967).
6. "NeKaini XVIII» (1963).
7. "Zvavo Chishamiso" (1964).

Munguva inosvika hope

Soviet Science pamusoro muchadenga, pamwe "AELITA", "Planet madutu", "Andromeda" uye "Alien" chinomiririrwa mafirimu akawanda ayo vachibvumirana kunzi Zvinhu zvinokosha cinema yeSoviet. mafirimu yakadaro:

1. "Guest kubva Future."
2. "Ngarava rwavatorwa."
3. "Kin-Dza-Dza!».
4. "The Planet Wechitatu".
5. "Charming vatorwa."
6. "Regai kubhururuka, Earthman!".
7. "The Varoyi Cave".

itsva mirayiridzo

New mirayiridzo iri kufungidzira Genre yeSoviet yaitonga dzinoturwa chinokatyamadza firimu "Wii" (1967), mashoko kudanana mutambo "Zita rake raiva Robert," rainakidza Drama "Stalker" (1979) uye Jacques akasandura thriller "chitsinga mumupata nenyoka." Soviet firimu indasitiri pashure pemakore 70 aiwanzoda Genre kuti renyaya. Arayirwa USSR takaona anobudirira zvikuru kutaura manzwiro avo uye pfungwa.