St. Vitus Cathedral muPrague - mutemberi huru

St. Vitus Cathedral ndicho chikamu chikuru Cathedral muPrague, chiratidzo muCzech mamiriro pakunamata.

Ari zvakasimba saka akaisa muchivanze wenhare rechitatu, zvakaoma kuita yakaudza tikwanise pfungwa iyi Gothic chivakwa runobva. Its asymmetrical chitarisiko - mugumisiro kare sechisina musoro. Ibwe rokutanga nheyo okumusoro akanga vakaradzikwa 1344, asi kuvaka dzakaguma chete muna 1929 - pashure pemakore chiuru afa Wenceslas - kupfuura yakakurumbira Bohemian mutsvene.

Construction aiva neshasha Karl IV. Akadana Mathieu pamusoro Arras (French) kusvika kutanga kuvakwa. Asi muna 1352 Mathieu akafa zvisingatarisirwi, kutanga kwezvisikwa yako, saka Carl akatuma kukokwa mberi basa Peter Parler. Iye zvakabvuma. Construction akatanga zvishoma nezvishoma. Uye pashure pokufa mapurani, paiva vatenzi vazhinji vanoisa simba ravo uye mweya temberi iyi yakanaka.

St. Vitus Cathedral muPrague guru. Uye kwete chete muPrague asi munyika yose. Nezvikumbaridzo of Church yakashongedzwa vakawanda zvivezwa, uyewo yendarira namabwe reliefs. Kurutivi rwamavirazuva huru mbiri soro vosimba (82-rutsoka) shongwe ine chiNazi Gothic ibwe kumativi hwindo-rosette therebetween. Kupinda St. Vitus Cathedral, zvakaoma haana kuona zvinoshamisa pakakwirira petemberi. Ndicho ichangoburwa muchivako chimwe, uye nokuda kwayo mukati kunyanya rinoreva remakore rechimakumi maviri. First Akakwezva guru ano yakasvibiswa-magirazi mahwindo, vachikanda kuine zuva rakajeka matanda pamadziro Akakwirira petemberi.

Kupfuura kujairika ari Chiesa mahwindo - ndivo vakanga Frantisek Kysela. Vanotarisira sokunge rakakamurwa mazana duku zvidimbu. Tichishandisa nzira ichi, hazvina yabudirira nemigumisiro yakanaka mukusika chinhu chinopa yakanaka hwindo-Roses pamwe kaleidoscopic chomunda "The Creation", iro pamusoro kumavirira suo. The pakatarisana divi petemberi iri yakashongedzwa yakasvibiswa-regirazi hwindo iri dingindira "Ndiani anodyara misodzi, vachakohwa nomufaro." 22 divi makereke, kuti anoti St. Vitus Cathedral, chinonyanya kunakidza hadzina hombe uye hombe chapero pamusoro St .. Wenceslas, riri pasuwo rwezasi. Kana kutarisa Chapel kumugumo, akadaro mupfumi, anenge Byzantine, zvinoita sokuti pane zvishongo mukati pachipfuva. Mushure masvingo yakafukidzirwa negoridhe uye encrusted pamwe Bohemian semiprecious mabwe kuti anoiswa kumativi rechi14 Pamifananidzo remakore kuratidza Kristu rinorema kudya. Pamusoro cornice - akazotevera mifananidzo litomerzhitskoy kuchikoro apo njodzi Vaclav akaratidza. The mukova, riri kumaodzanyemba parusvingo, zvichiita kuti masitepisi. Uye kuti, uyewo, inotungamirira kuti kugadzwa horo (riri kuvharwa kuruzhinji), izvo zvakanaka rinochengeta zvose youmambo achibuda weBohemia kunyange yendarama korona St. Wenceslas.

Inside the Church - hunoshamisa gothic Panorama, ane atari zvinoshamisa uye kwaya, mujenya yomufaro Stained rinoonekera. Dzinounzwa rakakura rakatenderera pedzimba, 22 mbiru uye yakafarikana nhurikidzwa maberere kuti inoshanyirwa busts yakakurumbira Chiesa nevavaki uye havaoni kuti Czech madzimambo navanamambokadzi, ezvivako uye archbishops. St. Vitus Cathedral rayo-petemberi matatu nzvimbo ine mbiru 28 Massino migove conditionally temberi vertically kupinda 2 mabhora, denga nenyika, uye triforium. Kusvika paaritari, pakati unogona kuona kusikwa Baroque werudzii yakatofanana chapero St. Wenceslas -. The paguva St. Yana Nepomutskogo, wakaisa pano muna 1736, Ndicho zvokufananidzira muenzaniso rwokuramba sirivha yakaisvonaka, navatumwa dzinodzengerera zvakasununguka, kutsigira zvakaoma drape kanopi.

Pasinei nhoroondo yakaoma iyo rabuda kuburikidza Prague, St. Vitus Cathedral ndeimwe yenzvimbo huru Zvivako munyika mapurani.