Summer Palace (Beijing, China): tsananguro, nhoroondo, features, nzvimbo uye wongororo

Vafambi vanoshanyira guru China nechinangwa tourism, vatungamiriri vanenge varumbidzwa zvakasimba kushanyira maviri mumuzinda. First - iyi ndiyo yepamutemo nzvimbo mambo China nhume mamwe marudzi uye kuchengetedzwa vateereri. Purple Forbidden City Palace - yakasimba officialdom. Rwawo gobvu uye Tiananmen Square riri zvikuru kupfuura Kremlin. Kutora zororo kubva zvematongerwo enyika uye vanobva vatanga kufungisisa kubvumirana zvakasikwa, zhizha mumuzinda yakavakwa. Beijing, rayo smog, kumhanya-mhanya, uye ruzha aiva makiromita anenge makumi maviri kurutivi rwezasi. kumativi chete paradhiso bucolic. Uye zvakaoma kudavira kuti nharaunda dzose isingaenzaniswi nyanza uye kusanganisira nevanhu. Kutaura kuti zhizha yakagara vokuChina mambo ane analogue pamusoro Peterhof uye Versailles, zvingava zvakaipa. Ndiye yakasiyana chaizvo kubva European mumuzinda uye paki yakaoma. Chii? Izvi uchadzidza kubva ino.

nyaya dzokugara

Summer Palace (Beijing) Mikoko ushe pakati Qing dzinza. Kusvikira panguva iyoyo, pakanga zvamambo mapindu uye vashoma Manor. Pakati pezana nemisere remakore, Emperor Qianlong akarayira kusikwa okumusoro-kumadokero kubva guta guru musha hwomutambarakede zororo. Kuvaka kwakatanga muna 1750, gore. Chokutanga, takatanga kusika Lake Kunming. Zvino zvinotora-mumativi vatatu paki yacho. Zvikabva nokuti hazvizivi gungwa rakanga mudziva Dian Lake. Ose basa raiitwa kukurumidza kwazvo. Kupedzisa kuvaka aifanira madhaimani rejubheri mai vamambo. Kunyange zvakadaro, vose zvakaitwa pamusoro hana. Land wakamutsa kusika dziva Kunming, ndokutsika muna hurefu Hill. Pamusoro paro dzakavakwa temberi dzechiBhudha. Kusiyana European mumuzinda uye Park yakaoma, zhizha yakagara Chinese mambo haatori yakawanda nzvimbo. Kumboda chinhu zvinopindirana hunhu, yemura uye yakauya mhuri yeumambo.

Summer Palace (Beijing) uye Empress Dowager Cixi

Muna 1860, China nechisimba nevarwi British uye French. Sezvo vaGiriki dzomusango, ivo vakapamba nyika yakagara madzimambo hweKudenga Empire. Kwenguva yakati yamambo yakanga iri rinotyisa yakapararawo. Kubvira 1888, kuburikidza anonyengera uye pachepfu vaida choumambo, akauya simba makore maviri Emperor Regent Dowager Cixi. Vakadzi vakaita diki basa munhoroondo China. Asi Cixi aiva rakajeka unhu. Akapedza mari yose yaunganidzwa mujinga vokuChina Navy, okuzorora namadota nyika dzokugara. The paka, iyo yaimbova rainzi Yuanmingyuan (Munda Perfect Zvakajeka), Yakazopiwa zita rokuti Summer Palace - Location nyarara kukwegura uye yokutandara. Asi muna 1900, vanopinda nechisimba European vakapamba zvakare zvinoshamisa dzokugara. The chimiro kuti tinoona nhasi, muzinda uye paki kunzwisisa inogona kuwanwa chete yokutanga yezana remakore rechimakumi maviri.

Sei chokugara

Zvinonzi muzvikamu zviviri:

• Summer Imperial Palace;
• The Summer Palace Park.

In Beijing, uchawana nzvimbo shoma apo Nyatsobatanidzwai chokuita zvenhau netsika zvinokwezva pamwe nokunaka zvakasikwa. The paka rinofukidza hombe nzvimbo - anenge mazana matatu maeka. Three kwaigara nawo - ndizvo Kunming kuLake. Kubva kuchamhembe kwayo kunodzivirirwa kubva mhepo inotonhora youpenyu hurefu Hill - Vanshoushan. Zvivako All zvinokosha kusimbiswa kuchamhembe chikamu paki. Uye panewo pamusuo muzhizha yakagara Chinese remadzimambo. In zvachose mune Zvivako vanenge zviuru zvitatu. Muzinda uye paka yose kunzwisisa rwuripowo UNESCO pasi. Zvimwe zvivako vakatora nzvimbo yakakodzera mapeji Guinness Book. Izvi - "zvenyika wakarebesa kupendwa koridho." It Anotambanudza mhenderekedzo manomwe namakumi maviri navasere mamita.

Kutendeuka kuva miziyamu

Pakafa ari Empress-Regent pamusoro Cixi 's zhizha mumuzinda (Peking) yakasiyiwa. Zvino Chinese umambo rakaparadzwa, uye haana kuuya dongo. Asi Lake Kunming uye Howe vakaita basa rinokosha pakuita mvura mu Beijing. Vaifanira ichengetwe yakachena. Muna 1914, akarizarurirwa nevoruzhinji paki. Entrance mhosva, uye akaunganidza mari vakatanga kudzorera nhare uye setende. Sezvo miziyamu zvakaoma vakava operative muna 1949. Zvino Summer Palace uye aimbova dzokugara remadzimambo akashanyira nevanhu vanenge mamiriyoni mashanu gore roga roga yezhizha. Mukova uye ikozvino akamurairawo muripo weUS. Tickets arasikirwe matanhatu Currencykuva munhu mukuru. miziyamu ichi riri pamusoro gumi yakakurumbira varipo pakati Beijing. Zvakakodzera ndinorova zuva. Asi, nokuda kwenzvimbo yakakura, zvose kashoma kuonekwa zvakananga. Pashure zvose, pane Zvivako zviuru zvitatu zvakasiyana. Tichakurukura zvinyore chete chinonyanya kukosha kuti vashanyi havafaniri kurovha.

Oriental dzoushe

Chief (zvino - chete) kupinda munyika dzokugara inonzi Dungunmen. Kushandurwa zvinoreva "Gedhi Eastern dzoushe." Entrance murindi mifananidzo yemhuka mashiripiti kuitira vagari dzokugara youpenyu hurefu uye zvakanaka. Achipfuura pasuwo, kuwana pamusoro kunotenga padare Suzhou. vasikana vazhinji vaisabvumirwa kusiya paakaenda muzhizha palace Beijing, saka navaranda vave bhizimisi pamusoro Resale kwenhumbi. Kupfuura yomumusha achitevedza canal, tiri mumamiriro Zhenshoudyan. Official furati poisoner Cixi aiva nezita "Palace zvavanhu uye hurefu." A shoma zvakare pamusoro ndiyo shongwe Venchange. On denga rayo akanyora nhetembo Emperor Guangxu, Cixi muzukuru vakura. Hazvibviri kufamba nenyika wakarebesa kupendwa koridho Chanlan. Iye anofamba pamwe pamhenderekedzo uye kunotanga kumadokero bapiro yamambo. A Deheyuan theatre ( "Kunaka uye Harmony Palace") riri kumabvazuva. Muno annexe unogona kuona motokari yokutanga kwazvo China, uko iye akadzinga pamusoro Cixi.

Kunming Lake uye zvayo zvinokwezva

Tikaramba aongorore Summer Palace in Beijing. Summer Palace aine nyanza yakaisvonaka Kunming kutora mugove zvakaoma weshumba. Chakagadzirwa dziva iwayo diki. Kunming Lake kunyanya akanaka nokuti muzhizha mvura pamusoro akafuka kutumbuka lotuses. The chikuru kushongedzwa ichi rwokuzvarwa zvinokwezva murume-akaita ndivo mabhiriji uye chikepe Cixi. Last machena chikepe rakavambwa pasi paMambo Qianlong muna 1755. It vakaparadza vokuEurope iri pakati XIX remakore, asi Cixi akarayira kuti vadzorere chikepe. By oma Decor zvakagadzirwa yakawedzerwa: machena vhiri, simulating steamship. On chikepe ichi, unonzi "Rook Wakachena uye norunyararo" Cixi aida kuti adye. Pakati mabhiriji usarasikirwe Jade. It yakavakwa mumakore Qianlong yemabhura. Archways kubvumirwa kupfuura pasi bhiriji youmambo "Dragon chikepe". Chimwe kukwezvana - Shitsikuntsyao. Uyu zana namakumi mashanu mita zambuko 17 zvaiva rinobatanidza pamahombekombe pamwe Nanhu Island.

setende

Summer Palace naMambo muna Beijing rakavambwa kwete zvikuru kurarama, sei kufamba uye kubatana pamwe zvakasikwa. Uye kana Nyamavhuvhu vanhu saka vakaneta, mabasa avo akanga chiedza kusimba setende. Reviews vanoti kuti ayo mapurani runako gazebos izvi zvinogona kukwikwidzana dzoushe. Kunyanya chinozikamwa Kusviba "yezvisikwa nhau muchadenga." Riri pakarepo pashure anoburukira kubva chematenga yacho zambuko. Ane zvikuru maonero ane madhigirii 360. Kana uine nguva kushanyira dzimwe setende: Leshoutan (Joy uye hurefu) Yuylantan (Orchids), Baoyunge (Makore Precious) Lunvanmyao (King Dragon) uye Hansyutan (Kuzvininipisa Hall).

temberi

Enhetembo mazita Zvivako anoratidza kuti Nyamavhuvhu vanhu vaigara yekare Imperial Palace (Beijing, China), havana nomutorwa pakunamata. On rakagadzirwa nevanhu chikomo kubudikidza zvarayirwa Qianlong dzakavakwa temberi dzechiBhudha. The pakuva yose zvakaoma hakusi pamutemo makamuri Cixi uye akanaka shongwe Fosyange. Zita iri rinoreva "Temberi yokupisa zvinonhuwira panguva nokunamata Buddhas." Riri pamusoro hurefu Hill (Vanshoushan). Uye kurutivi rwezasi kwetemberi nomunhu gomo vakahwanda ane chinoshamisira zita Hongu bao'en temberi Yanshou Si - mubayiro mukuru nekuda kwenyasha hurefu. Cixi kamwe vakapemberera mazuva okuzvarwa zvavo pano. tridtsatimetrovoy Pagoda Yufenta ( "Jade Peak") riri dzinounzwa kukwirira kwayo. Zvinonzi zvakare zano kuzoongorora temberi wongororo Radiance Kunaka (Dehondyan) uye Gungwa Reason uye Uchenjeri (Chzhihoyhay).

Summer Palace (Beijing): sei kuti

Usaora mwoyo kuti ichi yokugara yaiva Suburban. Beijing akatotora akura zvokuti zvinofambira apfuura Palace City pevhu. Kuti vasvike kune miziyamu zvakaoma, unogona kusvika Metro yemapurisa Beigongmen kana Xiyan. Access kuti muripo. Full mukuru tikiti (mupaki, uye dzoushe) unokosha matanhatu Currencykuva. Reviews zvevashanyi zviri zano kusvika mumatumba nguva pfupi vasati yawanika, sezvo vanhu (kunyanya vari inodziya months) nguva dzose zvikuru. Park uye dzokugara dzakakurumbira kwete chete kuvashanyi asiwo vagari Beijing. Naizvozvo, nokuti karwendo ndiyo yakanakisisa kusarudza weekday.

Reviews uye Travel Tips

Vafambi vose akashanyira guta guru China, Zvinokurudzirwa zvakasimba kushanyira paakaenda muzhizha palace Beijing. Kudzokera ikoko - hatina kare akatsanangura. Kuwedzera pevhu, kumuzinda uye paki kunzwisisa akatuma dzakawanda bhazi pakutengeserana. Uyezve, vanogona kudzinga kusvika pasuwo rimwe dzokugara, uye kwete chete kune wechikoro. Kuti vasvike kune "Gedhi Eastern Palace" vauye kubva kuchiteshi musi Xiyan. Reviews vanonyevera Datenroku ari miziyamu kunzwisisa haasi. Saka unofanira Stock pazuva kunwa mvura (kunyanya kuchipisa muzhizha) uye zvokudya zvemasikati. Uri kutengesa divi mumugwagwa unoenda kumuzinda, unogona kutenga matkamuistoja uye kutenga aizikirimu uye zvinwiwa.