The rokuti mhosva kusunga (weCriminal Code). Case Studies

Munguva Criminal Code pane dzimwe nguva panguva izwi iyo munhu anogona kuitwa akafanirwa nezvavaizoita. Nguva iyi achaenderana kwokuomerwa ari zlodeniya, pashure mutadzi asunungurwa kuita dare mhosva kana ose ezvinhu kunorondedzerwa mutemo.

mazwi

The nguva furemu mukati iyo munhu anogona kuitwa akafanirwa kuti mufambiro kusimuka Art. 78 weCriminal Code. Uyezve, iyi kuchaita kuvimba kwokuomerwa kudarika. Terms kuzvidavirira ndeinotevera:

- mumakore maviri utsotsi yakadereresa zvakaoma;

- makore matanhatu kana padanho avhareji yavo;

- makore 10, kana kuti chiito iri rakakura;

- makore gumi kune imwe mhosva zvikuru chakakomba.

Mushure expiry idzi nguva munhu anofanira anosunungurwa kubva kusunga nokuda Vezvemitemo, sezvo dzendege kana dzendege anofanira kuita akakurukurirana sarudzo. Kuri kuti nyaya dzisashande mhosva basa nokuda chiito akaita dzinofanira akasarudza chete nedare, nokugumisa murau zvausingakwanisi haangavi kusarudza zvokuita pano. Chinhu bedzi mune iyi yaizova mubvandiripo - ndiwo nokuiswa kupfuura chirango chakakomba muchimiro upenyu-refu voga munzanga kana rufu. Naizvozvo, yakadaro mutongo inogona kupfuudzwa mudare yepamusoro.

Haushandi

Uyezve, munhu vangatambura chirango zvavakatemerwa ne dare, kana izwi okutorwa mwoyo hakusi pamusoro nemutadzi kuita, ane kodzero uye rusununguko kubva shure pakupera nguva ino, kana musingadi kuvhiringidza dzemunharaunda weCriminal Code. Kunyange Chokwadi, kwete vose mhosva akafukidza nemurairo uyu.

Somuenzaniso, nokuti zviito kurwisa hurumende, uyewo ugandanga uye mabasa chokuita nacho, vachitora nhaka ndege, kupambwa hostages expiry pamusoro kukamurwa nguva haina inopiwa. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti, chero nguva uye muupenyu hwake mutadzi ari anechokuita ake pamberi kururamisira.

Kana vavashungurudza anovanza

Posted inoyerera mugari havagoni kuvimba kuti kwaari iyi pokutonga richashandiswa pamusoro kuguma nomurau zvausingakwanisi nokuda chiito vakaita. Nokuti panguva ino kuferefeta akanga yakaturikwa ndokutangazve chete pashure chokwadi, kana munhu akawanikwa. Ndokusaka achivanza zvebhinya havagoni kuvimba ndechokuti rokuti mhosva kusunga uchatora, uye iye vachasunungurwa kurangwa pamutemo.

Kunyanya guva mhosva

Kana munhu kuti zvaakaita kutarisana norufu kana upenyu-refu voga munzanga, mutemo zvausingakwanisi nokuti mhosva basa hakusi yairwirwa kukosha pano. Nekuti nhamo munhu iyi inorondedzera rokutonga muviri iyo anekodzero kushandisa chero kurohwa mhando, kunze vanachandagwinyira uye chikuru nechiyero.

Muenzaniso pano kungava zvinotevera. Ngatitii mugari ndeimwewo uye noutsinye akatora upenyu vanhu 10, nokuti zvaakanga anotarisana chete kupfuura chirango chakakomba - iri voga munzanga kusvikira kumugumo woupenyu hwake, nokuti rufu murango parizvino akarembedzwa. Saka, kunyange makore gumi namashanu mushure chiito kutapwa ake achasarudza chete dare. Panyaya iyi, mutsetse anogona kuva muchimiro mujeri, asi chete kuti imwe nguva.

The Kazhinji pamusoro kuguma zvokungoitawo nguva, pashure izvo munhu ari asingachaiti kusunga nokuda Vezvemitemo, haushandi pano.

Features kuverenga

The rokuti mhosva kuita zvichabviswa akaverenga kubva maawa 00,00 pazuva rakatevera mhosva. Kana mugari panguva iyi anoita mumwe mhosva, nguva kuverenga pasi nomumwe mhosva akaita yoga.

chichemo

Kana munhu ari kupomerwa kuita chiito iyo mutemo zvausingakwanisi akanga afa, anoda kubvisa zvose Maitiro kutaura kubudikidza kuferefeta kana dare nokukurumidza sezvinobvira, zvakakodzera kureva runoenzanirana mashoko hurumende muviri, iyo basa rake. Inogona kuita gweta rayo, kuti iyi nyaya zvichava nani nokuda mugari.

Chikumbiro zvinofanira kuitwa sezvinotevera.

Motion kuibudisa mukutonga

nokuti kuti rokuti mhosva kusunga yapera.

In kugadzirwa ______ (zita sangano, muviri) ndiyo nyaya mugari _______________ kupomerwa mhosva pasi Art. ____ Code of mhosva.

mhosva iyi semhosva nechepazasi giravhiti inobvumirana _____________. Sezvo mhosva yave nemakore anopfuura maviri, maererano nako, anotungamirirwa art. Art. 24, 27 CCP, achibvunza kuti:

Rega tsotsi mukutonga _________ pamusoro H ._____ .______ nyaya weCriminal Code.

Kukanzura kwakati kuzvidzora muchimiro ______ (muwedzero).

Gweta ____________ (zita).

Kuri kuti chikumbiro akadaro pasina kutyora mitemo mutemo Maitiro kuitwa uye paChidzidzo wakarongwa nguva ino, kuti mugari anogona nokukurumidza kutiza kutambudzwa nemapurisa uye ruvanze, nokuti yapfuura mhosva kusunga zvakananga anotaura chokwadi ichi .

Panguva iyoyo hatifaniri kukanganwa kuti mumamiriro ichi saka haisi exculpatory munhu uye, hazviratidzi ake mhosva kuti mhosva. Asi panguva imwe chete hahubvumiri mukana vasingazvioni chose mhosva.

Dzimwe nguva, muna tsika pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo munhu inopa Maitiro mugari kureurura kuna mhosva kuti vapedze kuferefeta yacho muvhu ichi, uye ichi ndicho kwakakomba kutyora mutemo uye chikonzero yakwidzwa.

inonyorwa

Pfungwa iyi inoreva kuti yakananga urefu nguva mushure kwemakore iyo munhu haagoni kupiwa mhosva nezvavaizoita. Art. 128 pamusoro Code mhosva zvekufamba nayo kunotsanangurwa sezvinotevera:

- kana iwe dheti racho, kubva maawa 00,00 rakatevera utsotsi kuguma rokupedzisira zuva kukamurwa nguva yakatarwa isati;

- kubva pakutanga mwedzi kusvikira kumugumo akati nguva (zvichienderana kwokuomerwa);

- kana nhamba mhosva, ipapo wokupedzisira.

Pano, zvinhu zvinokosha ndiyo padariro nyaya kwacho. Somuenzaniso, kana ari yapfuura mhosva kusunga kunoitika pamberi kutongwa, nyaya yacho inogona kumiswa panguva rokutanga kuferefeta Chokwadi, kana ari mugari pachake haasi pamusoro payo. Zvikasadaro, muitiro inoguma chete pashure matongero, chiri chiratidzo chokuti musungwa asunungurwa kuranga chikonzero pasi Art. 78 weCriminal Code.

On mamwe marudzi utsinye regai kushandisa kukamurwa nguva kuti mhosva basa. Articles akanyorwa Code of Kukanganisira achisimbisa chokwadi ichi, sezvinotevera: 205, 206, 211, 356, 357, 358, 360, 278, 277.

nuances

In mutemo mhosva, pane chimwe chinhu chinoita kuti zvibvire kusunungura munhu kurangwa pashure nechivimbo, asi chete kana nguva chivimbo yapera. Kutonga uku kuradzikwa Art. 83 Code mhosva mabasa. Kana mhosva munhu evades kushumira mutongo uye yakavanzika, ichi nguva anofanira umbomiswa.

vamwe nguva

Pashure kuita chaizvo mhosva aifanira mitemo kukamurwa vade munhu mhosva kuita, uye sezvinotevera vari:

- duku uremu - kanenge 2 years;

- avhareji - nhanhatu;

- kunosanganisira chakakomba nguva kwemakore gumi;

- chakakomba zvikuru - uye anopfuura nemashanu.

Kana mhosva vaiva vashoma, dzemaitirwe nguva nguva kunoitika kubva yokupedzisira.

Suspension nguva

Panyaya iyi, mhosva usatarise kuti kana kumirira kwechinguva, ipapo uchagona vasarangwe. Pane nyaya kuti kana ane mupasa Achinzvenga kubva kuferefeta yacho uye kururamisira kumisa murayiro zvausingakwanisi kuti mhosva basa. Of Criminal Code rinoti kuti kushanda muna Article 78.

In izvi, zvimwe dambudziko kutevera pfungwa dziri kuonekwe muna vatevedzere mutemo:

- kana pamutemo tinyatsonzwisisa zvikonzero iyo munhu akanga akavanzwa kuferefeta;

- zvakaitika apo zvakakodzera kuona nezvezvisikwa akakuvadza;

- kutanga kuverenga nguva mushure kuturika enyaya.

Dzimwe mhando mhosva

Nokuti mumwe nomumwe mhosva yakapiwa mazwi avo mhosva kusunga. WeCriminal Code rinorondedzera kwavo chikamu kwokuomerwa kudarika.

Heuno muenzaniso. Kuba haizikamwi yokunzvera maziso kuba zvemumwe. Chirango ichi mhando mhosva kunogona kubva maviri kusvika gumi apfuura, zvichienderana chikamu nyaya yacho Criminal Code. Kubva ichi zvinoreva kuti mhosva iyi inogona nemhosva munhu maviri negumi.

Zvakaratidza kuti nokuda kokuba foni ane bhachi kana bhegi munhu mhosva mitongo makore maviri, uye kana mhosva akaita neboka vanhu mufurati kana chitoro, pamwe zvaikosha kukuvara, kusvikira makore 10. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nguva pashure mhosva iri yakawedzera chete nokuwanda kwemakore.

Zvinotevera muenzaniso. Pakuunganidza mumwe munhu pfuma nounyengeri kana yokushandisa kuvimba - ari munyengeri. Nokuti naye, Code vagara vandifungira chirango chokudzingwa kubva nenzanga, izvo nguva kubva maviri kusvika gumi apfuura. Izvi zvichaita kuvimba yakananga utsotsi uye chikamu nyaya 159 yemutemo weCriminal Code.

The rokuti mhosva kusunga kuti kubiridzira kunogona nemaviri uye gumi, kana chiito kwaenzaniswa guva. Saka, kana munhu chibharo akanyengera ambuya, uye yokupedzisira akamupa 3000 rubles, iye achawana makore 2 chete mujeri, uye kana akatora ive yake furati, ipapo kusvika pamakore 10. Naizvozvo, panguva yose nguva mushure chiito munhu anogona kuitwa akafanirwa pasi pemurairo uye kurangwa.

jurisprudence

In Dunn, pane dzakasiyana maviri kugumiswa mberi wacho mugari.

Muchiitiko chokutanga, kana zano nokuti mhosva mudare rinopa zvakanyorwa mvumo wayo mukuru kuti vapedze kuferefeta nokuti kuti akafa tichitarisa mhosva kusunga. The Criminal Code inopa rakadaro kuranga ari unyanzvi. 78. Hazvina rehabilitating chikonzero, asi haina vaiona umbowo mhosva munhu.

Munogonawo - ndiye nokuiswa nedare mutongo pamusoro mhosva chiratidzo chokuti munhu asunungurwa kurangwa nokuti mashoko mhosva kusunga zvaiona kunyorwa prosshestvii vamwe nguva.

MUENZANISO anotevera zvinogoneka chikonzero. With kuremekedza mumwe mugari akanga kusungirwa pasi Art. 158 h. 1 Code mhosva. Chirango chikamu ichi chinopa kwemakore anosvika maviri ndoga munzanga. Pakazosvika nguva kunzwa aiva makore maviri izwi kubva musi rairo chiito. Nezvokumutswa pakagadzwa mudare ichi chokwadi vasaenderera mberi vakanga kwakaregwa.

Zvinotevera yokufananidzira muenzaniso. Citizen aishanda muchipatara somukoti muna chirwere dhipatimendi chirwere. Kamwe ari amburenzi vakauya murwere kwazvo chimiro kwemakemikari chepfu, akapiwa chikuru kutarisirwa chiremba, achibva yaiswamo yevanorwara zvikuru uye rakanga pasi pokudzora unyanzvi. Murume aifanira kuisa majekiseni uye IVs chokuita zvinodhaka kuti kupomerwa nezuva rimwe hauna kuvakwa, uye zvakatungamirira chokuti postradashy yakanga yevanorwara zvikuru ari pakoma akazofa asina Pandakapengenuka. Mukoti akapomerwa Art. 109 Code mhosva, chirango risingagoni kuva makore anopfuura matatu voga munzanga, sezvo rinoreva chikamu rakadzika kwazvo zvakaoma.

The mhosva, pashure dzakatevedzana bvunzo akabvuma zvizere mhosva yake.

Pakazosvika nguva vachinzwa yomupomerwi, kuzvidzivirira zano akapa mvumo yake yakanyorwa kugumisa zvekufamba chokuita pakuguma kukamurwa nguva. Hwaro pakunamata chikumbiro dare ichi vakashumira art. 78 of Code. Nokuti mugove wokutanga zvakanyorwa chaizvo murayiro zvausingakwanisi kuti mhosva basa chiripo kuti mabasa zviduku giravhiti, pamusoro pokupedza iyo munhu asunungurwa kurangwa.

Muchuchisi kugutsikana aya havana kuyeuka. Dare, pashure pokunzwa zvose mibvunzo mupomerwi, vakasvika pakugumisa kuti, kusangana zvinokumbirwa gweta ake uye kusunungura doveritelnitsu kubva kuita nezvavaizoita. Nekuti kubva yenhamo nguva yave nemakore anopfuura matatu, pahwaro yaakanga akaita akakurukurirana sarudzo.

Zvinotevera muenzaniso. The World Court akagamuchira mhosva munhu mugari iri mhosva zvaitaurwa Article. 159 yemutemo weCriminal Code. Panyaya iyi, kuti dzendege haana yakaratidzwa ndechokuti mutemo zvausingakwanisi pamusoro mhosva akanga afa. Izvi yakavhurwa nedare tisingatungamirirwi. Voruzhinji Muchuchisi iri kosi akaratidza nzvimbo yavo kuti munhu ane mhosva uye kumanikidza mutongo umo kukuratidza kuti mugari anosunungurwa kubva kuita kuti aisazova zvachose kwakarurama.

Dare akaendesa mukutonga pamusoro mugari kuguma kukamurwa nguva, kuti nezvaro kuMudzidzisi sarudzo.