Toad-nyamukuta - mhuka dzinofadza

Vakawanda vedu havadi kuti buruuru, nokuti vane sembura chitarisiko uye pakuti kuenda. Uye hazvingaiti munhu uyu angatsunga asi mafeni pamusoro amphibians izvi. Uye nokuda kwechikonzero chakanaka. Vamiriri ichi mhando ane chekutaura kushamisa munhu. Pakati pavo pane mhuka dzakawanda kujairika uye dzinonakidza. Izvi zvinosanganisira buruuru-nyamukuta.

chitarisiko

Externally zviri zvakafanana kuhama dzavo. Kunyange zvazvo, Chokwadi, ane munhu unhu kuti kusiyanisa kubva mamwe toads. Kufanana nhengo dzose dzemhuri iyi, ganda rake zvaoma uye warty. ruvara Its - nedota-grey pamwe emiorivhi makwapa. Toad-nyamukuta ane diki musoro nemaziso makuru, pamwe lockable lids. Kureba mhuka idzi kusvika 5.5 masendimita. mhuka idzi dzine eardrums uye akaipa kunzwa. Also kusiyanisa mavara uye Rinofembedza. Nemburwa pamuviri mumwe buruuru hazvisi akaronga saizvozvo. It mumasero kuti secrete muchetura madzihwa panguva yenjodzi. Kana mumwe munhu akaedza kudya, muchabva muchetura. Dzimwe nguva daredevils izvi kubva pamhuka nyika, kunyange kufa.

Kwaanogara uye anodya

nzvimbo yavo ndiyo nyika. It anoda makomo pamusoro, izvo rinobvumira chisikwa akavanda pasi mabwe masikati. amphibian Izvi zvinogonawo burrow muvhu kana kuviga mumukaha kana gomba. Asi matatya aya vagare pamusoro mvura nzizi uye madhamu yakachena. Unogona kusangana navo musango. Kazhinji, vachiwanikwa munyika Western Europe, Germany, France, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Great Britain, Belgium, Switzerland. Makonye aya Tidzidze amphibians, slugs, nhunzi, makonye, madandaude, woodlice. Vanoronda navo usiku, agere achiri uye kumirira nyama yawo. Kubva October kuna March ndiye amphibian anova wakaderera.

Toads zvakasiyana

Kune mhando dzakawanda amphibians izvi. Somuenzaniso, muna nechepakati Spain, kumaodzanyemba uye kumabvazuva Portugal kurarama Iberian nyamukuta buruuru. It ane brownish shure ne rima makwapa uye tsvina dumbu chena. Anoziva uye anoda kuti burrow. Betic nyamukuta buruuru ane whitish kana grayish ruvara pamwe rima makwapa. Iye anoda kurarama mumadziva, reservoirs, anezvimiti, mafuro, masango. Zvinonzi sechinhu isingawanzowanikwi rudzi uye kunodzivirirwa mune emunharaunda mundima.

Zvakasiyana Kakawanda wasangana uye Balearic buruuru-nyamukuta. Masayendisiti akaratidza kuti nzvimbo inogara ari phased kunze. Pari, mhando iyi kurarama yemakomo chikamu. Mallorca, apo nguva dzose inopisa uye akaoma. Iduku, 3.5-3.8 chete masendimita pakureba amphibian, ane ganda kumeso uye rima manyoro kana yendarama-yellow ruvara, uye nhema, triangle seri musoro. muviri wake ari flattened, nokudaro Balearic buruuru chinopinda kupinda yakamanikana nemaburi matombo nomumapako, nekwaanogara. Other Vananyamukuta zvakasiyana pakuti hapana chokuwanziridza paruchaitika panyika, uye ari puddles asiyiwa mvura.

Sei zvakadaro inonzi

Special nzeve kunofanira kubereka nyamukuta buruuru. Pashure pezvose, neurongwa hwakashandiswa zvaitika, uye inotumidzwa zita rayo. Kuti zvisangane pamwe nehadzi, mukono unobereka melodic ruzha, akagara burrow yake. Izvi nokuimba zvinyoronyoro chinokwezva wacho uye iye anouya pedyo neimba, apo riri kumirira jendurumani. Usatambise nguva, mukono anokwira akatarira mukadzi wacho musana, anobata wake muviri pamberi netsoka dzakapfava, uye shure inoisa pakati makumbo ayo hadzi. Munzvimbo yakadaro zviri nyore kuti isa fotereza zai pakarepo pashure munhukadzi kumbomira navo. Kazhinji ine matepi maviri masonry chine mazai 20-60. Mushure kuberekesana, mukono kushandisa makumbo hadzi kuminyuka tambo kuti hudyu dzenyu. Panguva iyoyowo, haana kurega uye anoramba kunotsvaga. Kuberekesana anotora nzvimbo munyika. Isa fotereza saka 2-3 vakadzi, anoramba kurarama sezvinongoita.

Kutarisira mwana

Chokwadi kuti caviar chinhu chakaipa chakaitika, mukono hanya. Akapfeka pamusoro pachavo, nguva nenguva inyorovese mune dziva. Kana tyisa wake, anogona kukanda mazai kana nahwo pavaifamba. Asi hunhu atora kutarisirwa kuti masonry yakanga yakasimba yose incubation nguva. mazai Toad akafukidzwa ine gobvu goko, izvo anovadzivirira kubva kupwa kunze. Kunyange mazai vakarasika vakaramba kukura. Pashure pevhiki 3-4, iyo buruuru-nyamukuta, pikicha iri munyaya ino rwunotumirwa mudhamu. Ikoko iye achishingaira floats vose tadpoles vakarangana, uye ipapo anobvisa tepi kubva pamuviri wake uye vakadzokera kunyika. Sezvo ruminant pamusoro amphibians izvi regai kuvimba chero mwaka, uye kuberekesana anogona kuitika chero pavo, kungava kuti mazana havana nguva kurichinja mukuru kusvikira kutsime. Zvadaro vari vakavigwa mumadhaka uye dzinorara kwenguva refu mujinga pasi mudhamu. Zvinofadza kuti panguva pavaipfuura tadpole buruuru-nyamukuta anogona kupedza chaizvo kwenguva refu kusvikira richasvika akanaka ezvinhu nokuda kwokushanduka, dzakadai kunowedzera tembiricha mvura.

Ndiyo nzira nayo anopedza kwayo upenyu amphibian. Very kujairika anotarisa pamwe caviar pamakumbo buruuru-nyamukuta. Interesting chokwadi, yaunganidzwa panguva dzakasiyana, vanoti kuti muEngland zvisikwa izvi zvaiva nokuti kuti netsaona vakauya ikoko pamwe miti. In ichindosvika kuPyrenees makomo, vanorarama panguva kureba 1,5-2 zviuru mamita. Other amphibians vari kusiyaniswa gobvu mutauro kumativi. Saka musava squeamish nyamukuta toads. Ndivo mhuka dzinonakidza zvikuru uye kuziva sei kutarisira vavo sezvinoita pasina mumwe.