Tsuro

Tsuro - zvakakwana mhuka huru. vakawanda Its ndiko kuti mana kusvika shanu makirogiramu. Dzimwe nguva pane zvakare kilogram chiratidzazvizhinji nomwe. The guru tsuro inowanikwa kuchamhembe zvinhu dzinogarisana. Duku specimens anoparadzirwa muna reCaspian uye Caucasus.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti tsuro netsuro zvakasiyana chaizvo mumwe. Saka, munhu wechipiri zvikuru kupfuura repakutanga.

Tsuro zhizha mavara brownish kana yellowish-pfumbu kana akachena pfumbu. On shinda kusiyirira rima mitaro. In yechando, mune vanhu vaigara kumaodzanyemba munharaunda, asi coloring hakuna kushanduka. Tsuro, anogara kuchamhembe, zvikuru vakareruka. Muchiitiko chino, shure uye musoro kuramba kwasviba. mhuka kupenyerera jasi, dzinoratidzwa makuru undulations, zvinoita kwasviba ripples zvakawanda zvatinoona. The muswe wacho zvishoma unoratidzwa, dzakapendwa nhema kana shava ruvara nenguva dzose. Nzeve tsuro refu chiito (mu vachikotama) pakati muromo mhino. Chokunze kumucheto zvavo masa dema mutsetse. The mhuka ine makumbo refu, asi vachiri rakamanikana tsoka. Sexual dimorphism mu dziberekane hakuratidzwi.

Tsuro musango mapazi kunoitika kunonyanya musango. Mune zvisingawanzoitiki kacho rinopedza pamusoro Mafuro, dondo micheto, kwesha kana yakakura kwemiti. Mhuka kazhinji inogona kuonekwa nemisha, kunyanya munguva yechando. Mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka nokuti dzinogarisana hwemhuka ndivo nzvimbo uko copses diki Alternate pamwe munda uye kwesha ane simba richikurukura nemakoronga.

Active mhuka ainyanya usiku uye yorubvunzavaeni. Zvisinei, kuchamhembe, mumwe anogona kuchengeta shiri, zvokudya uye masikati.

Summer mhuka kuibvisa iri diki buri. Mhuka anochera yayo undercover gwenzi nechokure pfupi kubva dzichifura mugove. Izvi yokuvanda tsuro zvinogona kushandiswa kakawanda. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti yokuvanda iri kunyanya maererano okunze uye nguva yegore. Muchirimo masutu kuibvisa mhuka kazhinji kudziyirwa pasi. Muchirimo, nekusiyana - iri kutonhora. In ekunze kuchinaya, mumwe tsuro kuedza kugara drier kuvat uplands, pasina mvura, nekusiyana - pamapani. In yechando, ari kuibvisa hwemhuka inogutswa yemamwe divi pokutizira. Munguva yechando, uyewo kuwa tsuro anogona pasi muzvikochikari kumucheto musha, pedyo zvivako.

On kuibvisa pamwe dzokudya nzvimbo mhuka tichida, nokuvhiringidza zvisaririra uye kuita mabhurumu, zvishwe uye sdvoyki. Kana tsuro anoita gumption, ari kuedza kusvetukira pamusoro murwi kana mugwenzi, muhwezva ake akanga asingaoneki.

Rinodya mhuka zvokudya chirimwa. Muchiitiko chino, shandisa zvakasiyana marudzi yemakwenzi. Izvi miriwo yemusango, izvo zvinosanganisira voikukka, shiri knotweed, tansy, chicory, apila, chando cress, chemombe uye nevamwe. Powered tsuro uye anorimwa zvirimwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira zviyo, sunflower, Buckwheat. In rwokumusoro munharaunda mhuka inogona kudya nemakwati uye manyoro pamiti yose. Zvisinei, somunhu mutemo, izvi munyaya makore zvakaipa, kana herbaceous zvinomera dzakavharika yakawanda chando.

Pakuvamba kupfuura gore tsuro vanosvika dzepabonde pakunamata. kupararira nguva kunobva okunze uye nenzvimbo ezvinhu.

Kaviri pagore mhuka rakadeurwa. Siyana mativi kwezvakatipoteredza moulting zvinosiyana. Spring mu akawanda nhoroondo nokuti nguva kubva March kusvika May. mhuka dzakawanda ndichibvunza Molt muna April. Muna September anotanga yematsutso moult. At tanga kuderera tembiricha zvaitika nokukurumidza uye rapera muna November. In inodziya ekunze - aigona seranonoka kusvikira December. Kutungamirirwa yechirimo Molt - seri chikamu muviri kubva musoro. Mirayiridzo kuwa nekusiyana, kusvikira musoro.