Vagari of Volgograd nharaunda. The nhamba, maguta makuru uye nzvimbo

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha dziri Russian Federation ndiye Volgograd nharaunda. Population mumaguta nemisha munzvimbo zvakasiyana chaizvo afarire sayenzi iyi sezvo Demographics. It yakaumbwa kubva siyana dzinza uye munzanga okunze. No dzinonakidza zvishoma ndiyo nhoroondo kugarwa yacho nharaunda. Ngationei zvinhu vemo of Volgograd nharaunda.

Nzvimbo yomugariro wacho Volgograd nharaunda

Nzvimbo iyi iri muna European chikamu Russian Federation uye ari nhengo Southern Federal District. nharaunda iyi iri mu kumaodzanyemba chikamu East European Plain.

Kuchamhembe-kumadokero miganhu iri Voronezh, Volgograd nharaunda, kuchamhembe - pamwe Saratov, kumabvazuva nhema hurumende muganhu pamwe Republic of Kazakhstan, kumaodzanyemba munzvimbo miganhu Astrakhan nharaunda uye Republic of Kalmykia, ari kumavirira nokumaodzanyemba-kumadokero - pamwe Rostov nharaunda.

Area Volgograd nzvimbo iri 112.9 ba. M. ? km. Izvi 31 fung chinyorwa kukura pakati kumatunhu ose Russian.

On mundima Volgograd nharaunda muchaerera nzizi mbiri makuru - the Volga uye Don. Volga anokamura munharaunda huviri dzisakarurama zvikamu: kukuru - zvakarurama pamahombekombe, uye nechezasi - akasiya bhengi. Zviri Volgograd munzvimbo Volga uye Don pedyo mumwe sezvo kunyatsotevera sezvinobvira - anenge 70? Km. Izvi akasika zvinhu kuti dzidzo munzvimbo ino Volgodonsk Perevoloki kare. A yakakurumbira yakavakwa muna 1952, ari Volga-Don Canal, izvo zvakabatanidzwa mvura vaviri nzizi.

Nharaunda iri mune okunze wenyika pamwe mwero Continental okunze mhando. Paaifamba kumabvazuva Continental okunze ari kuwedzera kunowedzerwa. Huru Nzvimbo dzinongoitika mapazi - the inowanzorimwa. Kuchamhembe kwayo zvinoenda inowanzorimwa, uye kumabvazuva - iri Semi-murenje.

The muzinda Volgograd dunhu - guta Volgograd.

History of nharaunda

Kuti tinzwisise kuti kugadzira yevagari of Volgograd nharaunda, tinofanira yakawanda yokunyatsoongorora nhoroondo.

Sezvo ari Volgograd nharaunda yekare vaiva munyika dzakasiyana-siyana vamarudzi anongofamba: wokutanga Iranian-kutaura, uye ipapo Turkish vaitaura. Rimwe remasangano anongofamba mamiriro, iyo yakaumbwa munyika idzi aiva Khazar Khanate. Muzana X remakore, umambo uhwu rakaparadzwa Russian Prince Svyatoslav. Pashure Mongol nechisimba muna XIII remakore, nharaunda yakaitwa chikamu zvakananga kupinda Golden Horde, uye pashure yakawondomoka - muna Astrakhan Khanate uye ari Nogai Horde.

Muzana XVI remakore pasi Ivan ari Anotyisa mundima idzi vakava nhengo Russian Empire. Zvadaro akatanga zvishoma nezvishoma kugarwa yacho nharaunda yacho Russian. Nokufamba kwenguva, kodzero-pamahombekombe chikamu ano Volgograd nharaunda waibatanidzwa nzvimbo Don Cossacks.

Pashure pokukunda yaOctober Revolution, muna 1919, nharaunda Tsaritsynskaya Province pamwe muzinda mutaundi Tsaritsyn yakaumbwa (nhasi Volgograd). Muna 1925, guta Tsaritsyn Yakazopiwa zita rokuti Stalingrad, uye maererano mudunhu zita akazonzi Stalingrad. Muna 1928 Stalingrad dunhu yakaguma, uye somugumisiro batanidzo dzaro Astrakhan, Saratov uye Samara neyenyika rakarongwa nenzira Lower Volga nharaunda, neguta rayo guru muna Saratov. Zvegore, nharaunda akagamuchira mamiriro mudunhu. Muna 1932, muzinda nedunhu rikashamiswa kubva Saratov kuna Stalingrad. Muna 1932-1933 munzvimbo idzi yakanga rakakura iri pamwero nzara. Muna 1934, nyika yakakamurwa Stalingrad uye Saratov. Muna 1936 Stalingrad Territory yakakamurwa kupinda munzvimbo Stalingrad uye Kalmyk ASSR.

Maiva muna Stalingrad uye nzvimbo dzakapoteredza muna 1942-1943 biennium. Zvakatora nzvimbo vanotyisa hondo Great Patriotic War, uye zvichida yose Second World War. Zviri ipapo kuti njodzi USSR. Red Army akava akaoma, asi mubvunzo pamusoro pesimba Nazi Germany.

Muna 1961, panguva de-Stalinization weguta Stalingrad Yakazopiwa zita rokuti Volgograd, zvakakodzera zita uye nharaunda. Mushure Soviet kuparara muna 1991, Volgograd nharaunda yakava chikamu Russian Federation, apo zvazvinosarira kusvikira nhasi.

Population of nharaunda

Zvino yava nguva kuziva nhamba yevanhu iri Volgograd nharaunda. Nhamba iyi ndiyo muzinda zvose wevanotungamirira Masvomhu. Zvisinei, kuwana ruzivo iri nyore kuwana, nokuti riri pachena Statistical zvinyorwa. Naizvozvo ndeupi nhamba yevanhu munzvimbo? Volgograd munzvimbo musi 2.545.900 vagari.

A mugove kana zvishoma? Nhamba iyi ndiyo regumi namapfumbamwe kumatunhu 85 Russia.

arambe achirema zvokuwedzera

Kuziva nhamba yevanhu (2,545,900 vagari) uye nzvimbo munzvimbo (112.9 zviuru ba. Km.), Rinogona akaverenga, iyo ine vagari arambe achirema pakati Volgograd nharaunda. Nhamba iyi ndiyo vanhu 22.6. 1 ba. ? km.

Ngatienzanisei kuti arambe achirema zvokuwedzera muna Volgograd nharaunda kuti pedyo mudunhu Russia. Somuenzaniso, vagari arambe achirema muna Astrakhan nharaunda iri vanhu 20.6. 1 ba. km uye Saratov dunhu - 24.6 vanhu. 1 ba. ? km. Kureva kuti, munharaunda Volgograd avhareji arambe achirema mutengo kuti nharaunda.

uwandu hwevanhu emuchina

Zvino tinoona kuti simba dzaisiyana demographically Volgograd nharaunda. Vagari date munharaunda iyi zvakasiyana-siyana kwazvo. Saka, muna 1926 zvikavavarira kusvika 1.408.400 vagari. Pakazosvika 1959, nhamba yevanhu vari munharaunda yasvika pamusoro 1.853.900. Panguva kuparara Soviet Union, muna 1991, nhamba yevanhu vari Volgograd kudunhu raiva akaenzana 2.641.900 vagari. Zvave rakapfuurira kukura uye sechikamu yakazvimirira Russia. Muna 1998, Indekisi uwandu vagari Volgograd nharaunda yasvika Parainge uye akanga akaenzana 2.751.400 vagari.

Asi ipapo akatanga kuderedza nhamba yevanhu vanogara Volgograd nharaunda, inoramba nhasi. Muna 1999, nhamba vagari shoma kusvikira pachiyero 2.750.400. Muna 2009 iye kare raiva 2.598.900 vagari. Muna 2010, pakava diki yakawedzera nhamba vagari Volgograd nharaunda, asi kwaiva chete nyaya chete kuti nguva yose kubva 1998. Zvadaro, vagari akakura kusvikira pamwero mamiriyoni 2,6102 inh. Asi gore rakatevera zvakare, zvinenge kuderera (2,607,500 inh.). kuderera uku anoramba aripo nguva, apo nhamba yevanhu vari Volgograd mudunhu 2016 akanga akaenzana vanhu 2.545.937. Saka kure, ari preconditions kuti uvandudze kuti muitiro uyu ikoko.

dzinza sezvamunoita

Zvino ngationei kuti ethnically munzvimbo anomiririrwa yevagari. Volgograd nharaunda rakanyatsojeka siyana panyaya urudzi, kunyange nomuzongoza pano Russian. Uyezve, dzinomirira Ruzhinji rwakapindura vemo. Maererano ichangobva vaverengwe, nhamba Russian muna Volgograd nharaunda yaiva 88,5% of zvachose kwevanhu.

Next kuuya Kazakhs, Ukrainians uye vokuArmenia. chikamu kwavo Volgograd nharaunda yevanhu yekudyidzana isingasviki Russian, uye ari azvaitwa 1,8%, 1,4% uye 1,1%.

Uyezve, mune mhenyu Tatars, Azeris, vanhu vokuGermany, Belarusians, Chechens, vechiGypsy uye mamwe marudzi mazhinji. Asi kuwanda vamiririri vavo asingadi kunyange kusvika 1% of uwandu vagere nharaunda, saka nharaunda dzavo havasi kuita basa rinokosha muupenyu musango.

Vagari Volgograd

Muzinda Volgograd ndiro guta-gamba. Ngationei zvinodzidziswa vanhu Volgograd pamusoro nzvimbo guta uye yose.

The zvachose Vagari Volgograd panguva vanhu vanenge 1.016.100. Saka, guta iri guta-shoroma. It inoremekedzwa rechi15 nzvimbo kukura pakati pamaguta ose Russia. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Volgograd iduku guta-shoroma Russia.

Zvino funga vanhu Volgograd ari akapoteredza zvatichakurukura muguta. The kupfuura vakawanda chikamu Volgograd ndiye Dzerzhinsky mudunhu. Pane ane anenge 183,3 zviuru. Residents. Munzvimbo Wechipiri Krasnoarmeysky nharaunda - 167,0 zviuru inh .. Vakatevera Krasnooktyabrsky (150.2 thous. Inh.), Traktorozavodskoy (138.7 thous. Inh.), Soviet (113.1 thous. Inh.) Uye Kirov kumatunhu (101,3 thous. Inh.). Duku maererano hwevanhu mumativi veguta vari Voroshilov (81.3 thous. Inh.) Uye Central nharaunda (81.2 zviuru. Inh.).

The Vagari mamwe maguta mudunhu

Zvino ngatitarise sei zvinhu zviri kuenda nevanhu vanogara mune mamwe maguta makuru ose Volgograd nharaunda.

Kudeuka kugarwa muna Volgograd munharaunda Volgograd pashure guta Volga. vagari vemo ndiyo 325,9 zviuru. People. Vakatevera Kamyshin - 112,5 zviuru vanhu, Mikhaylovka - .. 58,4 zviuru vanhu, Uryupinsk - .. 38,8 zviuru vanhu, uye Frolovo - .. 37,8 zviuru vanhu .. maguta iwayo ose vane mamiriro remunharaunda kuzviisa pasi. The misha pakukura pamwe yoruwa omurume chinzvimbo muna Volgograd mudunhu ndiwo maguta Kalach-on-Don (24.7 thous. Inh.), Kotov (22.7 thous. Inh.) Uye namagariro (21.9 thous. Inh.).

Population kubudikidza mumaruwa nharaunda

Zvino chiona kuti vanhu vakawanda vanoumba vanhu pamusoro Volgograd nharaunda kubudikidza mudunhu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti maguta makuru, izvo takakurukura kumusoro, haina zvaisanganisira munzvimbo, uye vane zvakananga remunharaunda kuzviisa pasi.

Chinonyanya vakawanda munharaunda ndiye Gorodishche nzvimbo nzvimbo. Zviri musha zvinenge 60,3 zviuru. People. Zvadaro Sredneahtubsky nzvimbo - 59,3 zviuru vanhu .. Muteverei Kalachovsky (58.5 zviuru. Pers.), Zhirnovsky (43.6 zviuru. Pers.) Uye Pallasovsky nharaunda (43.1 zviuru. Pers.). Chinonyanya dzakati vakawanda nzvimbo nharaunda iri Frolovskiy. Agare yose 14.6 zviuru. People. Asi yeuka kuti nzvimbo iyi haibatanidzi pazera guru guta Frolovo, kunyange rakamiswa pamusoro munharaunda yayo, iro rine mamiriro remunharaunda kuzviisa pasi.

General zvechadenga nharaunda yacho vokuparidzira

Saka isu makasimbisa kuti vanhu of Volgograd nharaunda ine vagari akaenzana vanhu 2.545.900. Gore negore nhamba vanogara mudunhu ipfupi. The Ruzhinji yevanhu iri dzinza Russian.

The guta pakukura mudunhu, apo kwayo muzinda - Volgograd. Hazvina musha vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 1 kusvika. Dzimwe nzvimbo yeguta iri shoma zvikuru. Remasangano aya mashoko zvokuwedzera kunopfuura katatu kuvatumwa remunharaunda centre.