VAT muRussia

VAT muRussia runoonekwa kuti mitero rinorambidzwa ichangopfuura. A nouchapupu chikamu mutero makomborero iripo nhasi wakatangwa kare X ini, X remakore. VAT Russia, kufanana nedzimwe nyika, zvave chaizvo chete muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri.

Dzakananga mitero Zano ukoshi wakawedzera mutero yakanga yakagadzirwa muna 1954 maererano Economist French Laura. Kubvira 1958, gore kuripwa simbi kushandiswa kuFrance.

VAT of Tax Code rinoreva chikamu zvisina kunanga. For vachibhadhara veboka iri inozivikanwa kunyanya fiscal ushande. The kwaita zvisina kunanga, kazhinji chokuita kuwedzera hurumende kwemari. Maererano nhoroondo data, okutanga kubhadhara zvisina kunanga vaiva excises. Vari yaitarirwa mamwe zvinhu. VAT muRussia uye dzimwe nyika rudzi aenzanise kuti mitero yakadai, semashandisirwo marudzi ose zvigadzirwa.

Saizvozvowo, hunhu rokutengesa mutero. A chinodiwa kuti ayo chidzoke waiva rikwanise yokushomeka mari nokuda huru muchiuto havashandisi mari yakawanda panguva World War First. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti akati okutengesa mutero kuzviuru padanho rimwe nerimwe kufamba nhumbi mutengi. Somugumisiro, vatengi dzakamanikidzwa kutenga zvinhu panguva inflated zvikuru mutengo. Izviwo, akagarisa Kusagutsikana pakati zvose vatengi uye vaburitsi. Paizopera mutero hondo yakaguma. Zvisinei, wakatangwa nokukurumidza zvakare sezvi- kwemari kunobva.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mushure apiwa kutanga yemutero yakanga zvishoma hwakavandudzika. Saka, zvino kuzviuru kamwe chete, kazhinji panguva chitoro pachikuva, iyo zvishoma kufambira ari turnover kuti guta. Panguva iyoyo yakatanga kuita mari nokukurumidza zvakakwana muchivigiro chezvipo, sezvo zvakawedzera turnover mari. Zvisinei, vakaraira mutero nenzira yakadaro, hurumende vakatambura Nokurasikirwa uye nokuti kuti vaisagona kupa kudzora zvizere kugadzirwa zvose nzendo uye maitikiro ose mishonga nhumbi. All izvi zvinhu akaumba hwaro pakatanga VAT muRussia uye munyika yose. Kumunetesa kukosha akawedzera yakapiwa neHurumende kudzora yose muitiro okuwana uye turnover.

Kwakapararira VAT pamwe kusaina esungano pamusoro paumbwe EEC. Mugadziriro of Economic Community nyika wakanyengwa anoenderana kwavo mutero hurongwa maererano nezvido wezvamatongerwe musika nevakawanda. Kubvira muna 1967, gore VAT akataura zvikuru kunanga mutero pamusoro European munharaunda. Muna 1991, wakatangwa muna achangobuda reserved nomazviri pokushandisa mutero. Saka, zvatinopiwa itsva unoti EEC vave wakazopinzwa mumutemo wenyika nhengo kunyika munharaunda.

Nhasi achapiwa mhosva VAT kuRussia, Indonesia, Turkey, Latin America nedzimwe nyika. Pane zvakawanda jogirafi yevateresi unoratidza chinhanho uye zvaidiwa zvinodiwa upfumi kuti ariko nhasi.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa zvinhu akawanda akonzera kuti pakatanga VAT iri tsika mitero.

Kutanga, zviri zvinokanganiswa kuti zvave chakanangana yakananga mitero. Zvikurukuru, nokuda kunyanyisa kurema mitero inomuka kwakapararira kunzvenga.

Chimwe chinhu ndechokuti dzose bhajeti dhefisiti. Maererano izvi nokusingaperi-Virtual vanofanira kuvandudza mari yakanga kuitwa kuwedzera nechigadziko ndokuwedzera kunyatsoshanda mitero.

Wechitatu chinokosha chaiva kudiwa kunatsiridza iripo hurongwa, uyewo vave zvaidiwa kuitika pamwero zvoupfumi.

Nhasi mashandiro, maererano iyo akaita kuunganidzwa vachibhadhara Munyika dzakawanda zvakafanana.