Vladimir-Suzdal

Kubvira pakutanga kwayo, Kievan Rus akanga asiri munhu unitary mamiriro. Chikamu Its rokutanga kwakaitika muna 972, uye gare gare, mumwe imba itsva yaiva nesimba, akaedza zvinomira. Political dzidzo, kwakaitika panguva iyoyo iri nharaunda vemazuva Russia, Belarus uye Ukraine, paiva vakaparadzana ushe, uye anonzi yakananga Rus.

West Russia muna yaMakoronike yainzi kuti XIII remakore, Suzdal nyika, uye kubvira kumugumo remakore chete pakuzivikanwa se yokutonga Mukuru Vladimir. Nokudzidza nhoroondo Data chokuita nguva XII-XVI CC., Pay ngwariro chaiyo huru miganhu masangano, mumwe unova Vladimir-Suzdal kwavabati. It richiripo yakawanda dzinonakidza zvinhu kubva munhoroondo ivepo.

Vladimir-Suzdal Machinda vakaradzikwa XI-XII CC. Kutanga gotwe Monomakh, Yuri Dolgoruky, akatanga kukura munyika ino. Zvizhinji haana navanakomana vake kusimbisa kwete chete simba ravo, asi kuti kukwidziridzwa hugota pamusoro mumwe.

Pashure pemakore okutambura, Prince Yuri Dolgoruky akanga pakupedzisira nekusimbiswa Kiev hugota. Gare gare, guta guru Rostov-Suzdal kwavabati akakurudzirwa Vladimir. Rakanga chokuita kutamira mwanakomana Yuri Dolgoruky, Andrew. With zita rake chokuita maruva kuti Vladimir, iyo yakava guta guru, razova yakakurumbira munhoroondo nomazvo mutemo uye chido wokubatanidza dzakapoteredza.

Vladimir-Suzdal kwavabati inogarwa iri zvakanaka paupamhi nzvimbo. It yaivapo XI-XIII emakore., Kugadzirisa pasi inoona nezvenjodzi pakati Volga uye Oka. Kubva kuchamhembe yakasvika misha Beloozero Ustyugov. Asati kwakanga akaumba Vladimir-Suzdal kweutongi, nharaunda nyika yaigara Finno-Ugric madzinza. Munhau, ipapo akaumbwa Great Russian nyika, uye vari nedanho feudalism akakura Yaroslavl guta, Moore, Suzdal. Mumakore iwayo munzvimbo idzi yokuveza kwakasimbiswa nokukurumidza, zvasvika chinokosha chechetere. Umhizha vomunharaunda nyanzvi dzokugadzira aizivikanwa kure mhiri nharaunda.

Vladimir-Suzdal uyewo yakakurumbira chokubata simbi, uye dzimwe simbi. The rukudzo raiva Civil engineering, kuumba uye nezvimwe rwokugadzira zhinji, gare gare akasvika vakadzikama chechetere. Regai kuramba pasina kuteerera uye zvokutengeserana, izvo achishingaira chaiitirwa vatengesi Vladimir-Suzdal. Purchase uye Kutengeswa akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze kwete chete navamwe vatengesi venyika Russian, asiwo Volga Bulgaria, Byzantium, uye vamwe.

Hwakawanda huripo Zvivako dzinoratidza yakakwirira yakati sandara, yaiva tsika Vladimir-Suzdal kwavabati. Kusvikira zvino, nzvimbo iyi yekare zvakaitika kare uye tsika pakati Russian nyika. It ane akapfuma nhoroondo nharaunda iyi kubva pamazuva Russian Middle Ages. Panguva iyoyo sangano Intercession pamusoro Nerl yakavakwa, Demetrius Cathedral, akadzorerwa kubvuma shanu-domed Church.

Gare gare Vladimir noutsinye vakapambwa, vakapisa ndokuparadza Mongol-wechiTatar vakundi, asi kunyange ipapo, apo pakange zvakare akatsemura nyika Russian Vladimir akaramba kuva guru rehurumende yeRussia kusvikira pakati XV remakore. Kwavabati pamutemo vakaguma kuvapo muna 1432, kuti mumire panguva yayo wenyama, unorema pamusoro kupindira siyana, mashoko yaiona uye miganhu kuchinja. Pasinei neizvi zvose, tsika Vladimir-Suzdal kwavabati akachengetedzwa ari mapurani, kuronga guta sezvivako. Ndivo zvose munyika, nhoroondo netsika ukoshi, akadzivirira neHurumende.

Vladimir-Suzdal anofambisa Dolgoruky chigaro akaedza kurichinja muzinda wechitendero. Ndicho chikonzero vakaedza kusika nayo simba.