Writer Kerdan Aleksandr: Biography uye pfupiso okugadzira zvinhu

munyori Russian Kerdan Aleksandr Borisovich - vanhu dzinonakidza mugumo. zvakaitika zvakawanda zvinoratidzwa nhetembo uye prose nokunyora mabhuku, izvo vanodiwa zvevoruzhinji.

udiki

Akaberekwa Kerdan Alexander duku Ural guta Korkino kuChelyabinsk nharaunda January 11, 1957. Kana zvakatipoteredza maduku, zvikuru dzematunhu, taundi remigodhi, kana mhuri, kure okusika basa, hapana, sokuti, haana kuita kuti pave mabhuku tarenda panguva mukomana, asi mugumo kwakatemwa zvimwe.

Munyori anoyeuka kuti kare makore matatu vakatanga senhetembo mashoko. Saka, apo akaona mukadzi mutirauzi, izvo pamazuva iwayo husiri nyore kuwana, vakapa "nhetembo": "Bhaana-Bhaana-Naranjo - mukadzi ari bhurukwa." Kuchikoro, Alexander aiva zvachose mupepeti pepanhau rusvingo umo mabasa ake satirical pamusoro emwedzi kuonekwa nguva dzose: truant, vakundwa. Zvisinei, hapana munhu, kusanganisira munyori yemberi pachake, haana vachikoshesa kukosha kune izvi enhetembo opus. Kugona uye kuda kunyora akaonekwa ave simba muduku, izvo angangotadza kubatsira mune ramangwana.

uto Career

Pashure chikoro Kerdan Alexander akasarudza kuva nyanzvi musoja uye anopinda kuKurgan Higher Military Aviation School, izvo kudzidza muna 1978 aine menduru yegoridhe uye chitupa pamwe chinokudza. zvidzidzo Brilliant panguva Military-Political Academy muna rorusununguko Dzidzo uye dhigirii Military University muMoscow. Kwemakore 27 Kerdan Alexander akashanda muuto Russian. Iye chabva mushandi enyika uye mudzidzisi emauto chikoro kuti wenhau nemauto: matarenda zvevana vakazviitira vakanzwa. Kerdan akanyora kuti magazini nechepakati Muushumiri Kudzivirira: "Ndine rukudzo," "Reference", "Warrior kweRussia". Kukurira chinzvimbo konoro muna 2001, anoenda kuchengeterwa, hunotanga upenyu hutsva.

The nzira kuti sayenzi

Kudzidzisa basa akafuridzirwa Aleksandra Kerdana pakutsvaka nesayenzi. Muna 1996, zvidzidzo ake tsika pamusoro unoti "Unyanzvi ezvinhu zvinoreva paumbwe rukudzo Russian Armed Forces mukuru" akava hwaro kwokudzivirira chinyorwa nokuda mwero anoda kubhabhatidzwa sayenzi kwouzivi. Muna 2007 iye akadzivirira ake doctorate dissertation pamusoro nemagariro zveBhaibheri "evanhu mukurumbira rinoitirwa muRussia. Nemagariro kuongorora (somuenzaniso, paumbwe mukuru akudzwe)" Kerdan Tine nhamba mabhuku yesayenzi uye yakarongeka.

Yokutanga mabhuku kuedza

nhetembo yake yokutanga Kerdan anonyora uye rinobudisa, apo achiri kadheti. It inodhindwa mupepanhau "The Patriot", "Miner yechokwadi" - ". Koshanda rudzi" Gazette Korkino muna kuKurgan remunharaunda pepanhau vechiduku "Young Leninist" iri Kirov remunharaunda pepanhau revachiri uye vechidiki Mumakore 1975-78 ndiyo pokugadzwa nyanduri muduku. Munguva Ural mabhuku pane munyori mutsva - Alexander Kerdan. Munyori anonyora kwenguva refu somunhu mudzidzi, asi rinobudisa nhetembo yake mumagazini chaiko. Kunoshanda zvikuru zvakanyanya, uye kwemakore 20 pazviridzwa ake kuonekwa mu magazini "Ural", "Aurora", "Moskva", "Ladoga", "Lights of Kuzbass", "Rural Nov" uye vamwe vakawanda.

Munguva 80s Kerdan anonyora yakawanda venhau, achiedza ruoko rwake prose. Pandaidzidza panguva muchiuto chikoro, muchirongwa zvose-uto uye All-Union musangano wevanyori vaduku, yakawanda kutaura nyanzvi, dzidza kubva kwavari, vakagamuchira zvidzidzo ake rokutanga rokusika kunyora, kugona zvinokosha mabhuku webasa.

enhetembo nhaka

Wokutanga nhetembo muunganidzwa "Legacy" anopinda kuva chete muna 1990, asati ava makore masere akarara muimba imwe kubudisa, vakamirira jana ravo. Panguva ino, akakwanisa chokuunganidza chihombe Kerdan mukwende nhetembo, uye kana mabhuku ave anowanika, saka vazhinji yakabudiswa. Kwemakore 25 akabudisa imwe makumi matatu muunganidzwa nhetembo.

Musoro mukuru okugadzira zvinhu A. Kerdan - uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika, vanhu nokukudzwa uye nokukudzwa, kuremekedza madzitateguru uye nhoroondo Yababa, ivo Chanting pamusoro runako wevakadzi. Anoramba tsika chikoro Russian wenhetembo. Mavanga, Z, Yesenin pedyo naye mumagadzirirwo uye mweya. muunganidzwa wake "Mupurisa dare akudzwe", "Legacy", "The mutambo remasoja", "Found chavanoziva mweya pokugara" akapiwa navanopinda apindure vaverengi uye zvakanaka wongororo kubva vatsoropodzi.

munyori nzira

Kerdan - dzakasiyana munyori, anosika mabasa matarenda kwete chete nhetembo asi prose. Anofarira munhoroondo Motherland, uye iye anonyora Genre nhau yokufungidzira, uye yokufungidzira. Pane muboka rinokosha wevanyori vanotsvaka mabasa avo kuudza muverengi kwete chete nenyika yake yomukati uye maonero, asiwo pamusoro chaiko zviitiko munhoroondo. Vanyori ava vanosanganisira Kerdan Alexander Borisovich. "Beach kure" uye "Cross Mutungamiriri" - ichi firimu dzino pamusoro mapiyona yeRussian venyika: Rezanov, Krusenstern, Bering. Enganonyorwa chinosiyanisa simba zano, dzakajeka vatambi vatambi, zviitiko.

Historical uchinzvera - Genre, yakakurumbira zvikuru pakati pevechiduku, kudzidzisa, uye izvo anotsvaka Kerdan munyori Alexander Borisovich. "Vasungwa kukudzwa" - ndiyo imwe itsva dzinoti pamusoro mapiyona, ndiye vakazvitsaurira dzakaitika kukura Russian America. Munyori inopfuurira tsika Russian dzakaitika prose, kuda kwazvo emunyori nokuda Motherland uye kuzvikudza munhau yacho zvakajeka. In dzino munyori akanyora yokufungidzira "Stone midzimu", nguva iyi anotendeukira kuna Russian Fort Ross muCalifornia munhoroondo.

Chimwe pedyo Aleksandru Kerdanu topic - ichi uchinzvera nemauto, iye chose nyaya zhinji enganonyorwa nemunyori, uyewo yokufungidzira "Rubatsiro", ndichizivisa hondo muna Afghanistan uye muBosnia, muChechnya, mabasa makuru zvechiuto, muupenyu uye nokubwinya. Works Munokudzwa pachokwadi uye autobiographical zvakaitika captivates uye anobata muverengi.

Total Kerdan Alexander akanyora 8 enganonyorwa uye muunganidzwa prose.

Outdoor mabasa

Writer Alexander Kerdan ari nhengo Writers 'Union muna 1993, akazova munyori Board uye Musoro Association of Vanyori veMagwaro Urals. Akunoita mukuru mupepeti wemagazini maviri chaiko uye nounyanzvi: ". Big Dipper" "Kapu pai" uye Anopedza yakawanda nesimba kuronga misangano uye kuungana nevanyori mudunhu, ndiye initiator pakati ari mabhuku mumakwikwi pavo. DN Mamin-Siberian, chikamu kubudiswa imba "ASPUR" havaoni boka.

Alexander Kerdan, ane mabhuku vari nevakawanda dzakakurumbira, akanga kakawanda paakavapa mibayiro siyana, dzakadai zita A. Green, Alexander Suvorov, Tatishchev, akaramba yakahwina mabhuku makwikwi. Kerdan Alexander akanga paakavapa sezvakarayirwa Friendship, ndiye anokudzwa murimi tsika Russia uye honorary mugari Korkino.