Zagoretsky, "Nhamo kubva kuWi". Zviratidzo zvegamba

"Nhamo kubva kuWi" ibasa rakanyatsojeka rakanyora kuti munyori wavo ave bhuku guru rezvinyorwa zveRussia. Iyi satirical play yakangoerekana yavhurika mumitsetse ine mapapiro, zvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa kunyange kana zvisiri kuzivikanwa kwazvo kuvanhu vose. Griboyedov akanyatsotaura zvakajeka hupenyu hwekudzwa kweMoscow uye akanyatsotsanangura mifananidzo yevanhu vanoratidzwa nevanhu vari muzana remakore iroro. Uye zvinonyanya kukosha, akaunza huchenjeri hwakawanda uye kushamwaridzana kwakanaka kwazvo ikozvino, kwemakore anenge mazana maviri, tiri kudzidza kudzidza nyika yemadzitateguru pane izvi zvose.

"Nhamo kubva kuWi". Comedy A.S. Griboedova

Vanyori vanokosha vebasa "Nhamo kubva kuWi" inoratidza zvakajeka kuti mumasangano enyika yekutanga kwezana remakore rechigumi nemapfumbamwe kupatsana kwakaumbwa pakati pezera rechidiki, richifambira mberi, richifambira mberi rinomirira mufananidzo weChatsky uye avo vanozvidzivirira vese vezera rekare mufananidzo we Famusov. "Nhamo kubva kuneWi" - nyanzvi apo vanhu vaviri ava vanonyanya kuratidzwa zvakajeka uye zvakajeka, uye mumwe nomumwe muzvokwadi yaro ndeyemitemo uye yakasimba. Zvisinei, kune ma heroes echipiri emakwikwi, ayo anopawo chikamu kune chimiro chemavara avo. Inogona kugoverwa mumhando mitatu: "Famusov", avo vanozviti "Famusovy", uye "Famusov-losers."

Zagoretsky, "Nhamo kubva kuWi". Zviratidzo zvegamba iri

Pakati pevakakokwa muimba ya Famusov, Anton Antonovich Zagoretsky anoonekwa muchiito chechitatu, "munhu anonyengera munyika" anomirira rudzi rwe "Famusovs - losers". Haana mazita uye mazita ekuremekedza, ose aanofunga kuti "munhu akabuda kunze uye anopenga", "murevi wenhema, webhejera uye mbavha."

Achifumura musoro wekuti "Zagoretsky," Nhamo kubva kuWen. " Unhu ", zvinogona kutaurwa kuti munharaunda yeFurusov akazvitsanangurira basa rehupenyu uye mushumiri, uyo anogara achitsvaka mukana wekufadza mufambiro wake nekunyengera uye, kunyange zviri nani, nezvipo zvisingatarisirwi, uye naizvozvo izvi zvinokonzera kunzwira tsitsi nekugamuchirwa pakati pemamiriro ese . Semuenzaniso, muenzi weKhlestov, akatora "Arapchenko" maviri pane zvakanaka kana, zvichida, akazviisa mumakadhi uye Sophia akawana tiketi yemitambo iyo pasina munhu aigona kuzviita.

The hero is unflattering

Unhu Gorich anogara achipindura asingatauri nezvaZagoretsky, asi anotenda kuti kunyange zvazvo munhu wese achimurova, asi anogamuchirwa pose pose. Iyi hero inowanikwa kune dzimba dzose dzakanaka dzeguta guru. Chifananidzo cheZagoretsky chifananidzo chevanhu vakanaka, izvo zvishoma nezvishoma zvakatanga kuora uye zvinotarisa zvakashata. Uyu unhu nguva dzose hausi unhu hwokureva nhema kupfuura chero chinhu, pane kurangarira chokwadi. Anonyatsoshandiswa kureva nhema kuti hakuna munhu ari kubhadhara nhema dzake.

Zagoretsky, saRepetilov, mumutambo "Nhamo kubva kuWi" inopiwa nzvimbo inokosha. Kunyangwe vatsoropodzi uye vachivatumira kumusangano weFAMUS, asi havasi vadziviriri vake. Zvisinei, ndeye kubvumirana kwavo kwakagadzirisa kuti mugumo wevamwe vanhu unogona kusarudzwa.

Basa munharaunda

Kudzokera kumusoro unoti "Zagoretsky," Nhamo kubva kuWi ". Zviratidzo ", tichatotaurawo kuti Zagoretsky munhu" ari pedyo nekuongorora zvematongerwo enyika "mune zvakasikwa. Uye izvi hazvisi pangozi. Iyi pfungwa inogadziriswa nemashoko aZagoretsky, anotaura kuti kudai aizowana mumiririro wekutanga, pakutanga kwezvose aizotorwa "munyeredzi" munhema, apo kusingagumi kusingaperi pamusoro peshumba neakungu kunotonga: "Kunyange zvazvo mhuka, asi dzichiri madzimambo."

Zagoretsky nokukurumidza uye ne "kupisa" arikutaura, anofarira kuwedzeredza zvinhu zvose uye chero kunzwa kunogona kukonzera kuhuwandu hwakaenzana. Uye pamusoro pemashoko anorwadza pamusoro pomunhu wake, haaiti hasha, asi zvinongowanzoita kuti adzokere kune imwe joke.

Gorich zvakare anotaurazve pamusoro pake: "chekutanga, grouchy, uye pasina kunyanya kutsamwa."

Griboyedov anomupa basa romurume anopararira nhema dzenhema pamusoro paKatsky. Zagoretsky akanga asinganyatsonzwisisi kuti ndiani aireva, asi shanduro dzakasiyana dzeusanity dzakaberekerwa mumusoro wake. Khlestova akaratidza Chatsky kuti, ivo vanoti, anonwa zvakawanda zve "mabhodhoro emakona makuru," Zagoretsky anowedzera kuti anonwa "mapuranga emakumi maviri."

Vnecesic mifananidzo

Zagoretsky ndeimwe yevamwe vanhu vanowedzera-uye yekugamuchira mutsva kweyamba yevheti Griboedov. Vanhu vakadaro vanonyanya kufananidzira mufananidzo we "zana remakore apfuura" uye vanotsanangura maitiro uye zvinangwa. Basa rehuwandu hwemasimba makuru nderokuti dzinobatsira kunzwisisa zviri nani uye kuzivisa maitiro evatachiona uye yose yenyika yeFouousov. Ndiyo chimiro chaZagoretsky anoratidza unhu hwemararamiro evanhu vane mbiri. Nenzira, kubva kuGoric tinodzidza zvakare kuti Zagoretsky mutezi. Hongu, uye Chatsky anogamuchira pakarepo kunyeverwa kubva ku Gorich kuti zviri nani kuti usataura naye pachena.

Mukupedzisa, nyaya inoti "Zagoretsky," Nhamo kubva kuWen. " Chimiro »zvakakosha kuziva kuti mamiriro ehurumende muRussia akanga atochengetedzwa neicho chaiye, uye kana munyoro uyu achitevera tsika uye nheyo, akava netariro yakanaka yekuita basa rinobudirira uye nekudhura kweizvi kuti azviwanise pachake. Chinhu chikuru hachisi chokurasikirwa uye vasande semapenzi saZagoretsky, uyo anoziva zvinhu zvose pamusoro pevanhu vose uye anotevera zvipfeko zvababa vake "kufadza vanhu vose pasina kutorwa".