Zviratidzo Kunokosha. Hydatid chirwere zvinokwanisika rokuongorora, kurapa, uye Chikurukuru, profilaktirovat

The World Health Organization yakabudisa inotyisa chaizvo nhamba. About 95% vanhu vagere redu anotambura parasitic zvirwere. Kuvapo mhuka mumba kamwe anomutsa mufananidzo uyu 99.9%. mhando iyi chirwere inouraya mamiriyoni 14. Upenyu pagore. . Kana isu kuwedzera pamusoro nenhamba, chokwadi kuti munyika mune vanenge zviuru 60 mhando tupukanana, zvinova pachena kuti boka iri zvirwere - nengozi kuvanhu.

Saka zvanzi zvokurapa nhamba. Asi Nyevero basa, kwete chete vanhu, asi vanoita. Ndizvo zvavari kunyora mune zvokurapa Directories zvakadaro ngozi parasitic zvirwere akafanana hydatid "hydatid chirwere -. Isingawanzowanikwi chirwere mhuka uye vanhu anokonzerwa larval tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus anowanika Central Asia, muCrimea, Georgia, Siberia uye Yakutia". Zvakakomba aya ndechokuti hydatid chirwere, chokwadi, zvakajairika uye akapotsa kwose kwose. Izvi kunosimbiswa chero wemhuka-utsanana nyanzvi, uyo zvomukati mhuka pashure woKuurawa. Just zvokurapa parasitologist vanachiremba makiriniki - husiri nyore kuwana, uye chiremba vakawanda tsika, nokuchengeta zvimwe zviratidzo, hydatid chirwere harizivikanwi.

Saka, chii vane zviratidzo izvi? Hydatid chirwere chinogona tsunga chete zviratidzo, kana anoda mamwe chirwere nzira?

Nokuti ichi Kurwisa nezvekumwe nemusoro, kugara kuneta, jaundice, kuratidzwa siyana neutachiona kusvikira anaphylactic kuvhunduka. Constant vachirwadziwa marwadzo ari sei nhengo. A kushamiswa ndivo chiropa, mapapu, itsvo, chirwatata uye dzimwe nguva kunyange. Symptomatology chirwere dzisiri zvakananga, rinogona kupfeka dzinoverengeka vanofungidzirwa diagnoses. The zvakawanda kuratidza kurwadziwa kunoenderana padariro chirwere uye localization ehinokkokkovyh matema. Kusiyanisa echinococcosis danho 4:

1. Asymptomatic. Kuwana achishandisa muromo kupinda nemudumbu ane zvenguva hondo (hwevanhu, renguruve, mombe uye zvipfuwo zviduku, namabhiza, nondo) mazai tapeworm kuburikidza intestinal rusvingo kupinda mudziyo ropa uye vakatakudzwa kuti nhengo neropa. Rinotanga zvishoma asi kusingarapiki muitiro - kukura echinococcus sefuro. Zviratidzo asati achizoonekwa, hydatid raundi mauto achatora pamusoro 5 months. Panguva ino, kukura sefuro haasi kupfuura 10mm.
2. Step kuzviitira zvirwere. Panguva iyi vanotova zviratidzo, hydatid chirwere kunoratidza pacharo, asi uncharacteristic simba, kurukutika, kushaya kudya, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, manyoka, nezvimwe zvinhu, kupfupika mweya, chikosoro, abdominal marwadzo.
3. Stage zvikuru akaratidza chinangwa zviratidzo uye Kumwe kuchinja kunotanga vari nhengo: yacho matema vachikura kukura, kukura mapazi uye zvinyama ari kuongorora iri US kwazvo zvakafanana cysts. Nhamba hydatid matema mumuviri mumwe munhu anogona kuva anopfuura zana.
4. Matambudziko. Kuparidzira, matema anogona kunokanganisa muviri basa uye vaite kuti atrophy, kana pute inotungamirwa iri sei nenyere. Possible uye hydatid atsamwira pamusoro matema pamwe kuratidzwa fivha, chills, mukuru kudhaka, peritonitis uye kunyange kuuraya.

Unopiwa nokuti pamusoro zviratidzo chingataurwa pamusoro zvikonzero zvakajeka kuparira Zviratidzo izvi? Mumwe anogona chete zvokufungidzira zvokuongorora kuti "hydatid" chirwere chinogona kusimbisa kana kuramba, zvinofanira anotsigirwa zvokuwedzera nzira. Kuonekwa munguva Ultrasound tugoelasticheskih vakawanda cysts kana mapundu mu zvomukati - chakakomba chikonzero okuwedzera chirwere nzira: Sample Katsoni maitiro ropa agglutination pamwe latex, radiography, laparoscopy, angiography, kombiyuta tomography uye Ultrasound echolocation.

A nyaya maminitsi - kuti zvirwere zvakadai hydatid chirwere. Treatment zvakaoma chaizvo, uye zvinonzwisa tsitsi, chete zvomusejari.

Inobva akanyorwa, mhedziso: pamusoro echinococcosis, ayo zviratidzo, chirwere uye kurapwa Chokwadi, vanofanira kuziva, asi zviri zvikuru kukosha kuziva kudzivirira yawo.

• "Akadanidzira" dzinovaraidza ake 3-4 pagore degelmentiziruyte, uye kuonana nembwa nevamwe vanhu vanongorega.
• Ndafamba imbwa vanogeza mumigwagwa shangu kana kupfeka magiravhusi.
• Regai zvokudya zvenyu imbwa mbishi nyama zvigadzirwa, kana asina vakapfuura wemhuka uye utsanana kuzviongorora.
• Regai kufamba munzvimbo achifamba imbwa.
• Geza maoko ako kwazvo.
• Regai kudya asina kushambwa michero uye miriwo, uyewo mvura kubva yakazaruka reservoirs.